Refactor #airbrake_current_user

Fix for https://github.com/airbrake/airbrake/issues/313 based on the (excellent) work by @tonyarkles and his PR https://github.com/airbrake/airbrake/pull/331

- ensure we return the DB connection   
- split the DB interaction from populating the hash

The reason I prefer doing it this way is that it isolates the problematic spot into a single short method.
That was precisely the intention: the `fetch_user` is (most probably) going to query the DB so the name wanted to communicate that. :)