[SPARK-2061] Made splits deprecated in JavaRDDLike

The jira for the issue can be found at: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-2061
Most of spark has used over to consistently using `partitions` instead of `splits`. We should do likewise and add a `partitions` method to JavaRDDLike and have `splits` just call that. We should also go through all cases where other API's (e.g. Python) call `splits` and we should change those to use the newer API.

Author: Anant <anant.asty@gmail.com>

Closes #1062 from anantasty/SPARK-2061 and squashes the following commits:

b83ce6b [Anant] Fixed syntax issue
21f9210 [Anant] Fixed version number in deprecation string
9315b76 [Anant] made related changes to use partitions in python api
8c62dd1 [Anant] Made splits deprecated in JavaRDDLike
Fix some tests.

- JavaAPISuite was trying to compare a bare path with a URI. Fix by
  extracting the path from the URI, since we know it should be a
  local path anyway/

- b9be1609 excluded the ASM dependency everywhere, but easymock needs
  it (because cglib needs it). So re-add the dependency, with test
  scope this time.

The second one above actually uncovered a weird situation: the maven
test target works, even though I can't find the class sbt complains
about in its classpath. sbt complains with:

  [error] Uncaught exception when running org.apache.spark.util
  .random.RandomSamplerSuite: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
  org/objectweb/asm/Type

To avoid more weirdness caused by that, I explicitly added the asm
dependency to both maven and sbt (for tests only), and verified
the classes don't end up in the final assembly.

Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #917 from vanzin/flaky-tests and squashes the following commits:

d022320 [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix some tests.
[SQL] Pass SQLContext instead of SparkContext into physical operators.

This makes it easier to use config options in operators.

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@apache.org>

Closes #1164 from rxin/sqlcontext and squashes the following commits:

797b2fd [Reynold Xin] Pass SQLContext instead of SparkContext into physical operators.
[SQL] Break hiveOperators.scala into multiple files.

The single file was getting very long (500+ loc).

Author: Reynold Xin <rxin@apache.org>

Closes #1166 from rxin/hiveOperators and squashes the following commits:

5b43068 [Reynold Xin] [SQL] Break hiveOperators.scala into multiple files.
HOTFIX: Fix missing MIMA ignore
HOTFIX: Add excludes for new MIMA files
SPARK-1996. Remove use of special Maven repo for Akka

Just following up Matei's suggestion to remove the Akka repo references. Builds and the audit-release script appear OK.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #1170 from srowen/SPARK-1996 and squashes the following commits:

5ca2930 [Sean Owen] Remove outdated Akka repository references
SPARK-2231: dev/run-tests should include YARN and use a recent Hadoop version

...rsion

Author: Patrick Wendell <pwendell@gmail.com>

Closes #1175 from pwendell/test-hadoop-version and squashes the following commits:

9210ef4 [Patrick Wendell] SPARK-2231: dev/run-tests should include YARN and use a recent Hadoop version
SPARK-2034. KafkaInputDStream doesn't close resources and may prevent JVM shutdown

Tobias noted today on the mailing list:

========

I am trying to use Spark Streaming with Kafka, which works like a
charm – except for shutdown. When I run my program with "sbt
run-main", sbt will never exit, because there are two non-daemon
threads left that don't die.
I created a minimal example at
<https://gist.github.com/tgpfeiffer/b1e765064e983449c6b6#file-kafkadoesntshutdown-scala>.
It starts a StreamingContext and does nothing more than connecting to
a Kafka server and printing what it receives. Using the `future
Unknown macro: { ... }
` construct, I shut down the StreamingContext after some seconds and
then print the difference between the threads at start time and at end
time. The output can be found at
<https://gist.github.com/tgpfeiffer/b1e765064e983449c6b6#file-output1>.
There are a number of threads remaining that will prevent sbt from
exiting.
When I replace `KafkaUtils.createStream(...)` with a call that does
exactly the same, except that it calls `consumerConnector.shutdown()`
in `KafkaReceiver.onStop()` (which it should, IMO), the output is as
shown at <https://gist.github.com/tgpfeiffer/b1e765064e983449c6b6#file-output2>.
Does anyone have any idea what is going on here and why the program
doesn't shut down properly? The behavior is the same with both kafka
0.8.0 and 0.8.1.1, by the way.

========

Something similar was noted last year:

http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/spark-dev/201309.mbox/%3C1380220041.2428.YahooMailNeo@web160804.mail.bf1.yahoo.com%3E

KafkaInputDStream doesn't close `ConsumerConnector` in `onStop()`, and does not close the `Executor` it creates. The latter leaves non-daemon threads and can prevent the JVM from shutting down even if streaming is closed properly.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #980 from srowen/SPARK-2034 and squashes the following commits:

9f31a8d [Sean Owen] Restore ClassTag to private class because MIMA flags it; is the shadowing intended?
2d579a8 [Sean Owen] Close ConsumerConnector in onStop; shutdown() the local Executor that is created so that its threads stop when done; close the Zookeeper client even on exception; fix a few typos; log exceptions that otherwise vanish
SPARK-1316. Remove use of Commons IO

Commons IO is actually barely used, and is not a declared dependency. This just replaces with equivalents from the JDK and Guava.

Author: Sean Owen <sowen@cloudera.com>

Closes #1173 from srowen/SPARK-1316 and squashes the following commits:

2eb53db [Sean Owen] Reorder Guava import
8fde404 [Sean Owen] Remove use of Commons IO, which is not actually a dependency
SPARK-2229: FileAppender throw an llegalArgumentException in jdk6

Author: witgo <witgo@qq.com>

Closes #1174 from witgo/SPARK-2229 and squashes the following commits:

f85f321 [witgo] FileAppender throw anIllegalArgumentException in JDK6
e1a8da8 [witgo] SizeBasedRollingPolicy throw an java.lang.IllegalArgumentException in JDK6
SPARK-2241: quote command line args in ec2 script

To preserve quoted command line args (in case options have space in them).

Author: Ori Kremer <ori.kremer@gmail.com>

Closes #1169 from orikremer/quote_cmd_line_args and squashes the following commits:

67e2aa1 [Ori Kremer] quote command line args
SPARK-2166 - Listing of instances to be terminated before the prompt

Will list the EC2 instances before detroying the cluster.
This was added because it can be scary to destroy EC2
instances without knowing which one will be impacted.

Author: Jean-Martin Archer <jeanmartin.archer@pulseenergy.com>

This patch had conflicts when merged, resolved by
Committer: Patrick Wendell <pwendell@gmail.com>

Closes #270 from j-martin/master and squashes the following commits:

826455f [Jean-Martin Archer] [SPARK-2611] Implementing recommendations
27b0a36 [Jean-Martin Archer] Listing of instances to be terminated before the prompt Will list the EC2 instances before detroying the cluster. This was added because it can be scary to destroy EC2 instances without knowing which one will be impacted.
[SPARK-1395] Fix "local:" URI support in Yarn mode (again).

Recent changes ignored the fact that path may be defined with "local:"
URIs, which means they need to be explicitly added to the classpath
everywhere a remote process is started. This change fixes that by:

- Using the correct methods to add paths to the classpath
- Creating SparkConf settings for the Spark jar itself and for the
  user's jar
- Propagating those two settings to the remote processes where needed

This ensures that both in client and in cluster mode, the driver has
the necessary info to build the executor's classpath and have things
still work when they contain "local:" references.

The change also fixes some confusion in ClientBase about whether
to use SparkConf or system properties to propagate config options to
the driver and executors, by standardizing on using data held by
SparkConf.

On the cleanup front, I removed the hacky way that log4j configuration
was being propagated to handle the "local:" case. It's much more cleanly
(and generically) handled by using spark-submit arguments (--files to
upload a config file, or setting spark.executor.extraJavaOptions to pass
JVM arguments and use a local file).

Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #560 from vanzin/yarn-local-2 and squashes the following commits:

4e7f066 [Marcelo Vanzin] Correctly propagate SPARK_JAVA_OPTS to driver/executor.
6a454ea [Marcelo Vanzin] Use constants for PWD in test.
6dd5943 [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix propagation of config options to driver / executor.
b2e377f [Marcelo Vanzin] Review feedback.
93c3f85 [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix ClassCastException in test.
e5c682d [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix cluster mode, restore SPARK_LOG4J_CONF.
1dfbb40 [Marcelo Vanzin] Add documentation for spark.yarn.jar.
bbdce05 [Marcelo Vanzin] [SPARK-1395] Fix "local:" URI support in Yarn mode (again).
Fixed small running on YARN docs typo

The backslash is needed for multiline command

Author: Vlad <frolvlad@gmail.com>

Closes #1158 from frol/patch-1 and squashes the following commits:

e258044 [Vlad] Fixed small running on YARN docs typo
Fix mvn detection

When mvn is not detected (not in executor's path), 'set -e' causes the
detection to terminate the script before the helpful error message can
be displayed.

Author: Matthew Farrellee <matt@redhat.com>

Closes #1181 from mattf/master-0 and squashes the following commits:

506549f [Matthew Farrellee] Fix mvn detection
[SPARK-1669][SQL]  Made cacheTable idempotent

JIRA issue: [SPARK-1669](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-1669)

Caching the same table multiple times should end up with only 1 in-memory columnar representation of this table.

Before:

```
scala> loadTestTable("src")
...
scala> cacheTable("src")
...
scala> cacheTable("src")
...
scala> table("src")
...
== Query Plan ==
InMemoryColumnarTableScan [key#2,value#3], (InMemoryRelation [key#2,value#3], false, (InMemoryColumnarTableScan [key#2,value#3], (InMemoryRelation [key#2,value#3], false, (HiveTableScan [key#2,value#3], (MetastoreRelation default, src, None), None))))
```

After:

```
scala> loadTestTable("src")
...
scala> cacheTable("src")
...
scala> cacheTable("src")
...
scala> table("src")
...
== Query Plan ==
InMemoryColumnarTableScan [key#2,value#3], (InMemoryRelation [key#2,value#3], false, (HiveTableScan [key#2,value#3], (MetastoreRelation default, src, None), None))
```

Author: Cheng Lian <lian.cs.zju@gmail.com>

Closes #1183 from liancheng/spark-1669 and squashes the following commits:

68f8a20 [Cheng Lian] Removed an unused import
51bae90 [Cheng Lian] Made cacheTable idempotent
[SPARK-2118] spark class should complain if tools jar is missing.

Author: Prashant Sharma <prashant.s@imaginea.com>

Closes #1068 from ScrapCodes/SPARK-2118/tools-jar-check and squashes the following commits:

29e768b [Prashant Sharma] Code Review
5cb6f7d [Prashant Sharma] [SPARK-2118] spark class should complaing if tools jar is missing.
[SPARK-1768] History server enhancements.

Two improvements to the history server:

- Separate the HTTP handling from history fetching, so that it's easy to add
  new backends later (thinking about SPARK-1537 in the long run)

- Avoid loading all UIs in memory. Do lazy loading instead, keeping a few in
  memory for faster access. This allows the app limit to go away, since holding
  just the listing in memory shouldn't be too expensive unless the user has millions
  of completed apps in the history (at which point I'd expect other issues to arise
  aside from history server memory usage, such as FileSystem.listStatus()
  starting to become ridiculously expensive).

I also fixed a few minor things along the way which aren't really worth mentioning.
I also removed the app's log path from the UI since that information may not even
exist depending on which backend is used (even though there is only one now).

Author: Marcelo Vanzin <vanzin@cloudera.com>

Closes #718 from vanzin/hist-server and squashes the following commits:

53620c9 [Marcelo Vanzin] Add mima exclude, fix scaladoc wording.
c21f8d8 [Marcelo Vanzin] Feedback: formatting, docs.
dd8cc4b [Marcelo Vanzin] Standardize on using spark.history.* configuration.
4da3a52 [Marcelo Vanzin] Remove UI from ApplicationHistoryInfo.
2a7f68d [Marcelo Vanzin] Address review feedback.
4e72c77 [Marcelo Vanzin] Remove comment about ordering.
249bcea [Marcelo Vanzin] Remove offset / count from provider interface.
ca5d320 [Marcelo Vanzin] Remove code that deals with unfinished apps.
6e2432f [Marcelo Vanzin] Second round of feedback.
b2c570a [Marcelo Vanzin] Make class package-private.
4406f61 [Marcelo Vanzin] Cosmetic change to listing header.
e852149 [Marcelo Vanzin] Initialize new app array to expected size.
e8026f4 [Marcelo Vanzin] Review feedback.
49d2fd3 [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix a comment.
91e96ca [Marcelo Vanzin] Fix scalastyle issues.
6fbe0d8 [Marcelo Vanzin] Better handle failures when loading app info.
eee2f5a [Marcelo Vanzin] Ensure server.stop() is called when shutting down.
bda2fa1 [Marcelo Vanzin] Rudimentary paging support for the history UI.
b284478 [Marcelo Vanzin] Separate history server from history backend.
Cleanup on Connection, ConnectionManagerId, ConnectionManager classes part 2

Cleanup on Connection, ConnectionManagerId, and ConnectionManager classes part 2 while I was working at the code there to help IDE:
1. Remove unused imports
2. Remove parentheses in method calls that do not have side affect.
3. Add parentheses in method calls that do have side effect or not simple get to object properties.
4. Change if-else check (via isInstanceOf) for Connection class type with Scala expression for consistency and cleanliness.
5. Remove semicolon
6. Remove extra spaces.
7. Remove redundant return for consistency

Author: Henry Saputra <henry.saputra@gmail.com>

Closes #1157 from hsaputra/cleanup_connection_classes_part2 and squashes the following commits:

4be6906 [Henry Saputra] Fix Spark Scala style for line over 100 chars.
85b24f7 [Henry Saputra] Cleanup on Connection and ConnectionManager classes part 2 while I was working at the code there to help IDE: 1. Remove unused imports 2. Remove parentheses in method calls that do not have side affect. 3. Add parentheses in method calls that do have side effect. 4. Change if-else check (via isInstanceOf) for Connection class type with Scala expression for consitency and cleanliness. 5. Remove semicolon 6. Remove extra spaces.