FS: import F2FS

Signed-off-by: Paul Reioux <reioux@gmail.com>

f2fs: data: AIO optimization compatibility fixup

Signed-off-by: Paul Reioux <reioux@gmail.com>

fs: f2fs: update to latest F2FS version

f2fs: fix wrong statistics of inline data

block: Add bio_for_each_segment_all()

__bio_for_each_segment() iterates bvecs from the specified index
instead of bio->bv_idx.  Currently, the only usage is to walk all the
bvecs after the bio has been advanced by specifying 0 index.

For immutable bvecs, we need to split these apart;
bio_for_each_segment() is going to have a different implementation.
This will also help document the intent of code that's using it -
bio_for_each_segment_all() is only legal to use for code that owns the
bio.

Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
CC: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>

f2fs: avoid to conduct roll-forward due to the remained garbage blocks

The f2fs always scans the next chain of direct node blocks.
But some garbage blocks are able to be remained due to no discard support or
SSR triggers.
This occasionally wreaks recovering wrong inodes that were used or BUG_ONs
due to reallocating node ids as follows.

When mount this f2fs image:
http://linuxtesting.org/downloads/f2fs_fault_image.zip
BUG_ON is triggered in f2fs driver (messages below are generated on
kernel 3.13.2; for other kernels output is similar):

kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/node.c:215!
 Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa032ebad>] recover_inode_page+0x1fd/0x3e0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811446e7>] ? __lock_page+0x67/0x70
 [<ffffffff81089990>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x50/0x50
 [<ffffffffa0337788>] recover_fsync_data+0x1398/0x15d0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff812b9e5c>] ? selinux_d_instantiate+0x1c/0x20
 [<ffffffff811cb20b>] ? d_instantiate+0x5b/0x80
 [<ffffffffa0321044>] f2fs_fill_super+0xb04/0xbf0 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811b861e>] ? mount_bdev+0x7e/0x210
 [<ffffffff811b8769>] mount_bdev+0x1c9/0x210
 [<ffffffffa0320540>] ? validate_superblock+0x210/0x210 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffffa031cf8d>] f2fs_mount+0x1d/0x30 [f2fs]
 [<ffffffff811b9497>] mount_fs+0x47/0x1c0
 [<ffffffff81166e00>] ? __alloc_percpu+0x10/0x20
 [<ffffffff811d4032>] vfs_kern_mount+0x72/0x110
 [<ffffffff811d6763>] do_mount+0x493/0x910
 [<ffffffff811615cb>] ? strndup_user+0x5b/0x80
 [<ffffffff811d6c70>] SyS_mount+0x90/0xe0
 [<ffffffff8166f8d9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Found by Linux File System Verification project (linuxtesting.org).

Reported-by: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: call redirty_page_for_writepage

This patch replace some general codes with redirty_page_for_writepage, which
can be enabled after consideration on additional procedure like counting dirty
pages appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix to unlock f2fs_lock at the omitted error case

If it occurs an error, we should call f2fs_unlock_op.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: make recover_inline_xattr() static

Make recover_inline_xattr() static, because this function is
used only in this file.

Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: atomically set inode->i_flags in f2fs_set_inode_flags()

Use set_mask_bits() to atomically set i_flags instead of clearing out the
S_IMMUTABLE, S_APPEND, etc. flags and then setting them from the
FS_IMMUTABLE_FL, FS_APPEND_FL, etc. flags, since this opens up a race
where an immutable file has the immutable flag cleared for a brief
window of time.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add static to get_max_meta_blks

inline get_max_meta_blks is only used in checkpoint.c
Use standard static inline format.

Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add available_nids to fix handling max_nid correctly

This patch introduces available_nids for alloc_nids() and fixes max_nid for
build_free_nids() and scan_nat_pages().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: avoid BUG_ON when mouting corrupted image having garbage blocks

If the disk has some garbage blocks, F2FS is able to face with BUG_ON when
recovering direct node blocks.
This patch detects the error case and avoids that prior to reaching BUG_ON.

Alexey Khoroshilov addressed the potential security issues as follows.
"An ability to trigger a BUG_ON assert by mounting a crafted image is
usually considered as a local denial of service [1-3]. As far as I
understand, the reason is that some kernel data may become inconsistent
that can lead to further problems.

[1] http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-3353
[2] http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/06/24/4
[3] http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2011-2928
etc."

Reported-by: Andrey Tsyvarev <tsyvarev@ispras.ru>
Cc: Alexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: handle inline data independently in f2fs_bmap

We'd better handle inline data case independently in f2fs_bmap().
It can reduce our handling time in f2fs_bmap().

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: clean up long variable names

This patch includes simple clean-ups to reduce unnecessary long variable names.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: pass flags field to setxattr functions

This patch passes the "flags" field to the low level setxattr functions
to use XATTR_REPLACE in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: return errors right after checking them

This patch adds two error conditions early in the setxattr operations.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: submit bio at the reclaim path

If f2fs_write_data_page is called through the reclaim path, we should submit
the bio right away.

This patch resolves the following issue that Marc Dietrich reported.
"It took me a while to bisect a problem which causes my ARM (tegra2) netbook to
frequently stall for 5-10 seconds when I enable EXA acceleration (opentegra
experimental ddx)."
And this patch fixes that.

Reported-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE()

Introduce help macro ADDRS_PER_PAGE() to get the number of address pointers in
direct node or inode.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: set errno when f2fs_iget failed in recover_dentry

We should set the error number correctly when we fail in recover_dentry(), so
the recover flow could stop for the reason as error number shows instead of
continuing.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix to truncate inline data in inode page when setattr

Previous we do not truncate inline data in inode page when setattr, so following
case could still read the inline data which has already truncated:

1.write inline data
2.ftruncate size to 0
3.ftruncate size to max inline data size
4.read from offset 0

This patch introduces truncate_inline_data() to fix this problem.

change log from v1:
 o fix a bug and do not truncate first page data after truncate inline data.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: split grab_cache_page and wait_on_page_writeback for node pages

This patch splits grab_cache_page_write_begin into grab_cache_page and
wait_on_page_writeback for node pages.

This patch intends to enhance the latency to get node pages by alleviating
unnecessary wait_on_page_writeback.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: avoid grab_cache_page_write_begin for data pages

We don't need to wait on page writeback for these cases.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: no need to wait on page writebck to meta pages

This patch removes grab_cache_page_write_begin for meta pages.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: decrease the lock granularity during write_begin

This patch reduces the lock granularity during write_begin.
When the system is under memory pressure, it would be better to reduce
the locking time for the data pages.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix checkpatch warning

fix the following checkpatch warning:
WARNING: do {} while (0) macros should not be semicolon terminated

Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_begin

This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_begin to trace write op of user.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_end

This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_end to trace write op of user.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_page

This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_page to trace when
page is writting out.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_pages

This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_write_{meta,node,data}_pages to trace when
pages are fsyncing/flushing.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: add a tracepoint for f2fs_read_data_page

This patch adds a tracepoint for f2fs_read_data_page to trace when page is
readed by user.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>

f2fs: fix recursive lock by f2fs_setxattr

This patch should resolve the following recursive lock.

[<ffffffff8135a9c3>] call_rwsem_down_write_failed+0x13/0x20
[<ffffffffa01749dc>] f2fs_setxattr+0x5c/0xa0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0174c99>] __f2fs_set_acl+0x1b9/0x340 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa017515a>] f2fs_init_acl+0x4a/0xcb [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa0159abe>] __f2fs_add_link+0x26e/0x780 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa015d4d8>] f2fs_mkdir+0xb8/0x150 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811cebd7>] vfs_mkdir+0xb7/0x160
[<ffffffff811cf89b>] SyS_mkdir+0xab/0xe0
[<ffffffff817244bf>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
[<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

The call path indicates:
- f2fs_add_link
   : down_write(&fi->i_sem);

 - init_inode_metadata
   - f2fs_init_acl
     - __f2fs_set_acl
       - f2fs_setxattr
         : down_write(&fi->i_sem);

Here we should not call f2fs_setxattr, but __f2fs_setxattr.
But __f2fs_setxattr is a static function in xattr.c, so that I found the other
generic approach to use f2fs_setxattr.

In f2fs_setxattr, the page pointer is only given from init_inode_metadata.
So, this patch adds this condition to avoid this in f2fs_setxattr.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: avoid crash when trace f2fs_submit_page_mbio event in ra_sum_pages

Previously we allocate pages with no mapping in ra_sum_pages(), so we may
encounter a crash in event trace of f2fs_submit_page_mbio where we access
mapping data of the page.

We'd better allocate pages in bd_inode mapping and invalidate these pages after
we restore data from pages. It could avoid crash in above scenario.

Changes from V1
 o remove redundant code in ra_sum_pages() suggested by Jaegeuk Kim.

Call Trace:
 [<f1031630>] ? ftrace_raw_event_f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x80/0x80 [f2fs]
 [<f10377bb>] f2fs_submit_page_mbio+0x1cb/0x200 [f2fs]
 [<f103c5da>] restore_node_summary+0x13a/0x280 [f2fs]
 [<f103e22d>] build_curseg+0x2bd/0x620 [f2fs]
 [<f104043b>] build_segment_manager+0x1cb/0x920 [f2fs]
 [<f1032c85>] f2fs_fill_super+0x535/0x8e0 [f2fs]
 [<c115b66a>] mount_bdev+0x16a/0x1a0
 [<f102f63f>] f2fs_mount+0x1f/0x30 [f2fs]
 [<c115c096>] mount_fs+0x36/0x170
 [<c1173635>] vfs_kern_mount+0x55/0xe0
 [<c1175388>] do_mount+0x1e8/0x900
 [<c1175d72>] SyS_mount+0x82/0xc0
 [<c16059cc>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x22

Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: large volume support

f2fs's cp has one page which consists of struct f2fs_checkpoint and
version bitmap of sit and nat. To support lots of segments, we need more
blocks for sit bitmap. So let's arrange sit bitmap as following:
+-----------------+------------+
| f2fs_checkpoint | sit bitmap |
| + nat bitmap    |            |
+-----------------+------------+
0                 4k        N blocks

Signed-off-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: simple code change for readability]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: recover fallocated space

If a fallocated file is fsynced, we should recover the i_size after sudden
power cut.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs: support f2fs_fiemap

This patch links f2fs_fiemap with generic function with get_block.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Revert "f2fs: atomically set inode->i_flags in f2fs_set_inode_flags()"

This reverts commit a4ff1dcd308081fbb8e8e8d88beb7bb47e3604be.

fs: f2fs: fix duplication from f2fs cherry-picks

Change-Id: Ia6fbfc0d9bd174c9adc01878bae0f0a83136b8b6
defconfig: Enable F2FS
sync: don't block the flusher thread waiting on IO

When sync does it's WB_SYNC_ALL writeback, it issues data Io and
then immediately waits for IO completion. This is done in the
context of the flusher thread, and hence completely ties up the
flusher thread for the backing device until all the dirty inodes
have been synced. On filesystems that are dirtying inodes constantly
and quickly, this means the flusher thread can be tied up for
minutes per sync call and hence badly affect system level write IO
performance as the page cache cannot be cleaned quickly.

We already have a wait loop for IO completion for sync(2), so cut
this out of the flusher thread and delegate it to wait_sb_inodes().
Hence we can do rapid IO submission, and then wait for it all to
complete.

Effect of sync on fsmark before the patch:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
.....
     0       640000         4096      35154.6          1026984
     0       720000         4096      36740.3          1023844
     0       800000         4096      36184.6           916599
     0       880000         4096       1282.7          1054367
     0       960000         4096       3951.3           918773
     0      1040000         4096      40646.2           996448
     0      1120000         4096      43610.1           895647
     0      1200000         4096      40333.1           921048

And a single sync pass took:

  real    0m52.407s
  user    0m0.000s
  sys     0m0.090s

After the patch, there is no impact on fsmark results, and each
individual sync(2) operation run concurrently with the same fsmark
workload takes roughly 7s:

  real    0m6.930s
  user    0m0.000s
  sys     0m0.039s

IOWs, sync is 7-8x faster on a busy filesystem and does not have an
adverse impact on ongoing async data write operations.

Change-Id: I63846b818b45608f7480c15dea1b25fe1b93858e
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>