[FrameworkBundle] resolve parameters before the configs are processed in the config:debug command

| Q             | A
| ------------- | ---
| Bug fix?      | yes
| New feature?  | no
| BC breaks?    | no
| Deprecations? | no
| Tests pass?   | yes
| Fixed tickets | #11622
| License       | MIT
| Doc PR        | 

If the raw values are passed to the processor, config values don't necessarily have the expected data type. For example, the value of the kernel.debug parameter is a boolean type. But when passed as the raw parameter name, it is a string.

@lyrixx Do you have any objections?