emerge --search: use description index

This adds an egencache --update-pkg-desc-index action which generates
a plain-text index of package names, versions, and descriptions. The
index can then be used to optimize emerge --search / --searchdesc
actions. If the package description index is missing from a particular
repository, then all metadata for that repository is obtained using the
normal pordbapi.aux_get method.

Searching of installed packages is optimized to take advantage of
vardbdbapi._aux_cache, which is backed by vardb_metadata.pickle.
See the IndexedVardb docstring some more details.

For users that would like to modify ebuilds in a repository without
running egencache afterwards, the new emerge --search-index < y | n >
option can be used to get non-indexed search. Alternatively, the user
could simply remove the stale index file, in order to disable the
search index for a particular repository.

X-Gentoo-Bug: 525718
X-Gentoo-Bug-URL: https://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=525718