chan_sip: On INVITE retransmission, don't add an extra 503 response.

INVITE arrives to asterisk, asterisk responds Busy(). If the INVITE is
retransmitted, asterisk would generate a 503 in addition to the 486.

Thanks Torrey Searle for providing a working regression test.

ASTERISK-24335 #close

Review: https://reviewboard.asterisk.org/r/4003/
Patches:
  retrans_486_invite.patch uploaded by Torrey Searle (License #5334)
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Merged revisions 423720 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/1.8
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Merged revisions 423721 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/11
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Merged revisions 423722 from http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/12


git-svn-id: http://svn.asterisk.org/svn/asterisk/branches/13@423723 f38db490-d61c-443f-a65b-d21fe96a405b