Threads

Intro the `threads` module with support for POSIX threads, mutex and barriers. Also provides 2 ways to have thread-safe collections: refining existing collections and sub-classing them.

TODO:
* Complete the collection support.
* Modifiy `print` so that printing the user content and the new line is (generally) atomic
* Add more examples/use in real programs
* Reinforce error support.
* Fix compatibility with FFI's global refs.
* Add, when needed, GC_THREADS to `gc_chooser.[c|h]`
* Do not include `gc.h` when not using libgc

ping @egagnon
Comment c'est possible que `p2==p2` sans que `p1.is_same_instance(p2)`?