tpm: two-phase chip management functions

tpm_register_hardware() and tpm_remove_hardware() are called often
before initializing the device. This is wrong order since it could
be that main TPM driver needs a fully initialized chip to be able to
do its job. For example, now it is impossible to move common startup
functions such as tpm_do_selftest() to tpm_register_hardware().

Added tpm_chip_alloc() and tpm_chip_register() where tpm_chip_alloc()
reserves memory resources and tpm_chip_register() initializes the
device driver. This way it is possible to alter struct tpm_chip
attributes and initialize the device driver before passing it to
tpm_chip_register().

The framework takes care of freeing struct tpm_chip by using devres
API. The broken release callback has been wiped. For example, ACPI
drivers do not ever get this callback.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
tpm: TPM 2.0 commands

This adds the following internal functions:

- tpm2_get_random()
- tpm2_get_tpm_pt()
- tpm2_pcr_extend()
- tpm2_pcr_read()
- tpm2_startup()

and the following exported functions for implementing new device
drivers:

- tpm2_do_selftest()
- tpm2_calc_ordinal_durations()
- tpm2_gen_interrupt()

Functions that are defined in include/linux/tpm.h and tpm_transmit()
use TPM2 commands for TPM2 chips transparently in order to make the
transition easier for external subsystems. This is achieved with a
new field "flags" in struct tpm_chip and enum tpm_chip_flags.
TPM2 chips must set TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2 after tpm_chip_alloc() in
order to enable TPM2 commands.

The code for tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration() and tpm2_startup() is
derived from the code originally written by Will Arthur.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Arthur <will.c.arthur@intel.com>
tpm: TPM 2.0 sysfs attributes

Implemented sysfs attributes for TPM2 devices.

Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class/tpm2 contains descriptions
of these attributes.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
tpm: TPM 2.0 CRB Interface

tpm_crb is a driver for TPM 2.0 Command Response Buffer (CRB) Interface
as defined in PC Client Platform TPM Profile (PTP) Specification.

Only polling and single locality is supported as these are the limitations
of the available hardware, Platform Trust Techonlogy (PTT) in Haswell
CPUs.

The driver always applies CRB with ACPI start because PTT reports using
only ACPI start as start method but as a result of my testing it requires
also CRB start.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
tpm: TPM 2.0 FIFO Interface

Detect TPM 2.0 by using the extended STS (STS3) register. For TPM 2.0,
instead of calling tpm_get_timeouts(), assign duration and timeout
values defined in the TPM 2.0 PTP specification.

Signed-off-by: Will Arthur <will.c.arthur@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
tpm: style and ordering fixes for v3 patch set

- Remove dev_err() messages after tpmm_chip_alloc() and tpm_chip_register().
- Use devm_request_irq() and devm_free_irq() in tpm_tis.c.
- Fix the order of tpm_chip_register() call in xen-tpmfront.c.
- Fix the order of tpm_chip_unregister() call in tpm_nsc.c.
- Add comment about possible issue when releasing a platform driver in
  tpm_tis.c.

Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>