Btrfs: optimize to remove unnecessary removal with ulist reallocation

Here we are not going to free memory, no need to remove every node
one by one, just init root node here is ok.

Cc:  Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: unlock inodes in correct order in clone ioctl

In the clone ioctl, when the source and target inodes are different,
we can acquire their mutexes in 2 possible different orders. After
we're done cloning, we were releasing the mutexes always in the same
order - the most correct way of doing it is to release them by the
reverse order they were acquired.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in

After the change titled "Btrfs: add support for inode properties", if
btrfs was built-in the kernel (i.e. not as a module), it would cause a
kernel panic, as reported recently by Fengguang:

[    2.024722] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[    2.027814] IP: [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[    2.028684] PGD 0
[    2.028684] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    2.028684] Modules linked in:
[    2.028684] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-04795-ga7b57c2 #1
[    2.028684] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[    2.028684] task: ffff88000edba100 ti: ffff88000edd6000 task.ti: ffff88000edd6000
[    2.028684] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81501594>]  [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[    2.028684] RSP: 0000:ffff88000edd7e58  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    2.028684] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82295550 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    2.028684] RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: ffffffff81efe393 RDI: 00000000fffffffe
[    2.028684] RBP: ffff88000edd7e60 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000015d20
[    2.028684] R10: ffffffff81ef225e R11: ffffffff811b0222 R12: ffffffffffffffff
[    2.028684] R13: 0000000000000239 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[    2.028684] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88000fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    2.028684] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[    2.028684] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000220c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[    2.028684] Stack:
[    2.028684]  ffffffff82295550 ffff88000edd7e80 ffffffff8238af62 ffffffff8238ac05
[    2.028684]  0000000000000000 ffff88000edd7e98 ffffffff8238ac0f ffffffff8238ac05
[    2.028684]  ffff88000edd7f08 ffffffff810002ba ffff88000edd7f00 ffffffff810e2404
[    2.028684] Call Trace:
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238af62>] btrfs_props_init+0x4f/0x96
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac0f>] init_btrfs_fs+0xa/0xf0
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff810002ba>] do_one_initcall+0xa4/0x13a
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff810e2404>] ? parse_args+0x25f/0x33d
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8234cf75>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1aa/0x230
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8234c785>] ? do_early_param+0x88/0x88
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff819f61b5>] ? rest_init+0x89/0x89
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff819f61c3>] kernel_init+0xe/0x109

The issue here is that the initialization function of btrfs (super.c:init_btrfs_fs)
started using crc32c (from lib/libcrc32c.c). But when it needs to call crc32c (as
part of the properties initialization routine), the libcrc32c is not yet initialized,
so crc32c derreferenced a NULL pointer (lib/libcrc32c.c:tfm), causing the kernel
panic on boot.

The approach to fix this is to use crypto component directly to use its crc32c (which
is basically what lib/libcrc32c.c is, a wrapper around crypto). This is what ext4 is
doing as well, it uses crypto directly to get crc32c functionality.

Verified this works both when btrfs is built-in and when it's loadable kernel module.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix send to not send non-aligned clone operations

It is possible for the send feature to send clone operations that
request a cloning range (offset + length) that is not aligned with
the block size. This makes the btrfs receive command send issue a
clone ioctl call that will fail, as the ioctl will return an -EINVAL
error because of the unaligned range.

Fix this by not sending clone operations for non block aligned ranges,
and instead send regular write operation for these (less common) cases.

The following xfstest reproduces this issue, which fails on the second
btrfs receive command without this change:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"

  tmp=`mktemp -d`

  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      rm -fr $tmp
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs btrfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _need_to_be_root

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 819200" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch

  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc -k 819200 667648" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite 1482752 2978" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 | \
      _filter_scratch

  $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 883305" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 | \
      _filter_scratch

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch
  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \
      -f $tmp/2.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch

  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch

  _scratch_unmount
  _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV
  _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch

  $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap
  md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch

  _scratch_unmount
  _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV

  status=0
  exit

The tests expected output is:

  QA output created by 025
  FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
  FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
  wrote 2978/2978 bytes at offset 1482752
  XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec)
  FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
  Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1'
  FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT'
  Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2'
  At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1
  At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2
  129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3  SCRATCH_MNT/foo
  42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa  SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo
  129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3  SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo
  At subvol mysnap1
  42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa  SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo
  At snapshot mysnap2
  129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3  SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix missing skinny metadata check in scrub_stripe()

Check if we support skinny metadata firstly and fix to use
right type to search.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix to search previous metadata extent item since skinny metadata

There is a bug that using btrfs_previous_item() to search metadata extent item.
This is because in btrfs_previous_item(), we need type match, however, since
skinny metada was introduced by josef, we may mix this two types. So just
use btrfs_previous_item() is not working right.

To keep btrfs_previous_item() like normal tree search, i introduce another
function btrfs_previous_extent_item().

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs: Add noinode_cache mount option

Add noinode_cache mount option for btrfs.

Since inode map cache involves all the btrfs_find_free_ino/return_ino
things and if just trigger the mount_opt,
an inode number get from inode map cache will not returned to inode map
cache.

To keep the find and return inode both in the same behavior,
a new bit in mount_opt, CHANGE_INODE_CACHE, is introduced for this idea.
CHANGE_INODE_CACHE is set/cleared in remounting, and the original
INODE_MAP_CACHE is set/cleared according to CHANGE_INODE_CACHE after a
success transaction.
Since find/return inode is all done between btrfs_start_transaction and
btrfs_commit_transaction, this will keep consistent behavior.

Also noinode_cache mount option will not stop the caching_kthread.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs: Cleanup the btrfs_parse_options for remount.

Since remount will pending the new mount options to the original mount
options, which will make btrfs_parse_options check the old options then
new options, causing some stupid output like "enabling XXX" following by
"disable XXX".

This patch will add extra check before every btrfs_info to skip the
output from old options checking.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix extent state leak on transaction abortion

When transaction is aborted, we fail to commit transaction, instead we do
cleanup work.  After that when we umount btrfs, we get to free fs roots' log
trees respectively, but that happens after we unpin extents, so those extents
pinned by freeing log trees will remain in memory and lead to the leak.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: faster file extent item search in clone ioctl

When we are looking for file extent items that intersect the cloning
range, for each one that falls completely outside the range, don't
release the path and do another full tree search - just move on
to the next slot and copy the file extent item into our buffer only
if the item intersects the cloning range.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix transaction abortion when remounting btrfs from RW to RO

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sda8
 # mount /dev/sda8 /mnt -o flushoncommit
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/data bs=4k count=102400 &
 # mount /dev/sda8 /mnt -o remount, ro

When remounting RW to RO, the logic is to firstly set flag
to RO and then commit transaction, however with option
flushoncommit enabled,we will do RO check within committing
transaction, so we get a transaction abortion here.

Actually,here check is wrong, we should check if FS_STATE_ERROR
is set, fix it.

Reported-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: flush the dirty pages of the ordered extent aggressively during logging csum

The performance of fsync dropped down suddenly sometimes, the main reason
of this problem was that we might only flush part dirty pages in a ordered
extent, then got that ordered extent, wait for the csum calcucation. But if
no task flushed the left part, we would wait until the flusher flushed them,
sometimes we need wait for several seconds, it made the performance drop
down suddenly. (On my box, it drop down from 56MB/s to 4-10MB/s)

This patch improves the above problem by flushing left dirty pages aggressively.

Test Environment:
CPU:		2CPU * 2Cores
Memory:		4GB
Partition:	20GB(HDD)

Test Command:
 # sysbench --num-threads=8 --test=fileio --file-num=1 \
 > --file-total-size=8G --file-block-size=32768 \
 > --file-io-mode=sync --file-fsync-freq=100 \
 > --file-fsync-end=no --max-requests=10000 \
 > --file-test-mode=rndwr run

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix wrong search path initialization before searching tree root

To search tree root without transaction protection, we should neither search commit
root nor skip locking here, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: change the members' order of btrfs_space_info structure to reduce the cache miss

It is better that the position of the lock is close to the data which is
protected by it, because they may be in the same cache line, we will load
less cache lines when we access them. So we rearrange the members' position
of btrfs_space_info structure to make the lock be closer to the its data.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: cleanup the redundant code for the block group allocation and init

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: cleanup the code of used_block_group in find_free_extent()

used_block_group is just used for the space cluster which doesn't
belong to the current block group, the other place needn't use it.
Or the logic of code seems unclear.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs: fix wrong block group in trace during the free space allocation

We allocate the free space from the former block group, not the current
one, so should use the former one to output the trace information.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs: restrict snapshotting to own subvolumes

Currently, any user can snapshot any subvolume if the path is accessible and
thus indirectly create and keep files he does not own under his direcotries.
This is not possible with traditional directories.

In security context, a user can snapshot root filesystem and pin any
potentially buggy binaries, even if the updates are applied.

All the snapshots are visible to the administrator, so it's possible to
verify if there are suspicious snapshots.

Another more practical problem is that any user can pin the space used
by eg. root and cause ENOSPC.

Original report:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/apparmor/+bug/484786

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs: call permission checks earlier in ioctls and return EPERM

The owner and capability checks in IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS and
SET_RECEIVED_SUBVOL should be called before any other checks are done.

Also unify the error code to EPERM.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
btrfs: sysfs: don't show reserved incompat feature

The COMPRESS_LZOv2 incompat featue is currently not implemented, the bit
is only reserved, no point to list it in sysfs.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>