Vocoder 2.0

The main innovations are twofold: decoupling the vocoder code into several steps (calcuate freq bands, bandpass the signal, generate envelopes, generate carriers, reconstruct), and adding a poisson click train as a built-in option for the carrier.  Have a look, @rkmaddox, and see if (1) it works as expected, and (2) it is organized in a sensible way.  I'm happy to do some refactoring to make this optimally useable.  @Eric89GXL feel free to chime in too.  

No new tests as yet, and since I changed the name from vocode_ci to just vocode, the old tests will fail at the moment.
How about separating the docstring to describe it as two separate output arguments? (That's what the tuple would do anyway, really, and it's more along the lines of return docs we usually give.)