lowmemorykiller: make default lowmemorykiller debug message useful

lowmemorykiller debug messages are inscrutable and mostly useful
for debugging the lowmemorykiller, not explaining why a process
was killed.  Make the messages more useful by prefixing them
with "lowmemorykiller: " and explaining in more readable terms
what was killed, who it was killed for, and why it was killed.

The messages now look like:
[   76.997631] lowmemorykiller: Killing 'droid.gallery3d' (2172), adj 1000,
[   76.997635]    to free 27436kB on behalf of 'kswapd0' (29) because
[   76.997638]    cache 122624kB is below limit 122880kB for oom_score_adj 1000
[   76.997641]    Free memory is -53356kB above reserved

A negative number for free memory above reserved means some of the
reserved memory has been used and is being regenerated by kswapd,
which is likely what called the shrinkers.

Change-Id: I1fe983381e73e124b90aa5d91cb66e55eaca390f
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
Revert "mmc: card: fix timeout on erase/trim command due to sanitize"

This reverts commit 024c2afa8cb8ff4a637403ac3439c3d67eb9c024.
mmc: Add tracepoints of mmc block operations

Add tracepoints to record the start and end of each mmc block
operation.  This includes read, write, erase, secure erase,
trim, secure trim1 and secure trim 2, discard and
sanitize commands.

Change-Id: Ic5d1cbdb9adb940d8b1a2a13c73970023575df50
Signed-off-by: Ken Sumrall <ksumrall@android.com>
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix enumeration in fullspeed mode

ffs_func_eps_enable always take the highspeed usb_endpoint_descriptor
if it is available. Choose the correct usb_endpoint_descriptor
depending on the gadget speed instead.

Change-Id: I5b8444cfdf1b6fe1eef25525fb7a0a0f617a353e
Signed-off-by: Benoit Goby <benoit@android.com>
f_fs: ffs_func_free: cleanup requests allocated by autoconfig

functionfs was leaking request objects created by autoconfig.

Bug: 8659094

Change-Id: I641326cb5cb26e0a2ffa082cd2be2c21c66c38e5
Signed-off-by: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Benoit Goby <benoit@android.com>
misc: uidstat: avoid create_stat() race and blockage.

* create_stat() race would lead to:
  [   58.132324] proc_dir_entry 'uid_stat/10061' already registered

* blocking kmalloc reported by sbranden
 tcp_read_sock()
  uid_stat_tcp_rcv()
    create_stat()
      kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)

Change-Id: Ia87a40ad398b8c8e9e72963e7fb3dfe7524ee470
Signed-off-by: JP Abgrall <jpa@google.com>
mm: Retry original migrate type if CMA failed

Currently, __rmqueue_cma will disregard the original migrate type
and only try MIGRATE_CMA for allocations. If the MIGRATE_CMA
allocation fails, the fallback types of the original migrate type
are used. Note that in this current path we never try to actually
allocate from the original migrate type. If the only pages left
in the system are the original migrate type, we will fail the
allocation since we never actually try the original migrate type.
This may lead to infinite looping since the system still (correctly)
calculates there are pages available for allocation and will keep
trying to allocate pages. Fix this degenerate case by allocating
from the original migrate type if the MIGRATE_CMA allocation fails.

Change-Id: I62ab293dc694955eaf88e790131a8565395ba8cb
CRs-Fixed: 470615
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
mm: cma: remove watermark hacks

Commits 2139cbe627b8 ("cma: fix counting of isolated pages") and
d95ea5d18e69 ("cma: fix watermark checking") introduced a reliable
method of free page accounting when memory is being allocated from CMA
regions, so the workaround introduced earlier by commit 49f223a9cd96
("mm: trigger page reclaim in alloc_contig_range() to stabilise
watermarks") can be finally removed.

Change-Id: Iae17de8185eeabffd46752dbaf819591e6585869
CRs-Fixed: 480377
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: bc357f431c836c6631751e3ef7dfe7882394ad67
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
[lauraa@codeaurora.org: Context fixup in mmzone.h, keep zone definition in
alloc_contig_range for other purposes]
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
mm: cma: fix accounting of CMA pages placed in high memory

The total number of low memory pages is determined as totalram_pages -
totalhigh_pages, so without this patch all CMA pageblocks placed in
highmem were accounted to low memory.

Change-Id: I10b78fa6a710828520a487b2fc2419b4f7521a6f
CRs-Fixed: 480377
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Git-commit: 41a7973447b0b8717f0a214d4328dc31ec2291d7
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
mm: Don't use CMA page for file cache

Despite the best efforts of redirection, the file system may still
allocate CMA pages with references held for long periods of time.
If a CMA page ends up being allocated, free it and get a non-CMA page.

Change-Id: I2001151a2936a6d0780d223dda85a87c04ddb8c6
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
mm/page_alloc.c: fix watermark check in __zone_watermark_ok()

The watermark check consists of two sub-checks.  The first one is:

	if (free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve)
		return false;

The check assures that there is minimal amount of RAM in the zone.  If
CMA is used then the free_pages is reduced by the number of free pages
in CMA prior to the over-mentioned check.

	if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CMA))
		free_pages -= zone_page_state(z, NR_FREE_CMA_PAGES);

This prevents the zone from being drained from pages available for
non-movable allocations.

The second check prevents the zone from getting too fragmented.

	for (o = 0; o < order; o++) {
		free_pages -= z->free_area[o].nr_free << o;
		min >>= 1;
		if (free_pages <= min)
			return false;
	}

The field z->free_area[o].nr_free is equal to the number of free pages
including free CMA pages.  Therefore the CMA pages are subtracted twice.
This may cause a false positive fail of __zone_watermark_ok() if the CMA
area gets strongly fragmented.  In such a case there are many 0-order
free pages located in CMA.  Those pages are subtracted twice therefore
they will quickly drain free_pages during the check against
fragmentation.  The test fails even though there are many free non-cma
pages in the zone.

This patch fixes this issue by subtracting CMA pages only for a purpose of
(free_pages <= min + lowmem_reserve) check.

Laura said:

  We were observing allocation failures of higher order pages (order 5 =
  128K typically) under tight memory conditions resulting in driver
  failure.  The output from the page allocation failure showed plenty of
  free pages of the appropriate order/type/zone and mostly CMA pages in
  the lower orders.

  For full disclosure, we still observed some page allocation failures
  even after applying the patch but the number was drastically reduced and
  those failures were attributed to fragmentation/other system issues.

Change-Id: Ic2c0c233993c41c630e24d71df5e12aa614588e5
CRs-Fixed:549847
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Stanislawski <t.stanislaws@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.7+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: 026b08147923142e925a7d0aaa39038055ae0156
Git-repo: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Signed-off-by: Srinivasarao P <spathi@codeaurora.org>
add extra free kbytes tunable

Add a userspace visible knob to tell the VM to keep an extra amount
of memory free, by increasing the gap between each zone's min and
low watermarks.

This is useful for realtime applications that call system
calls and have a bound on the number of allocations that happen
in any short time period.  In this application, extra_free_kbytes
would be left at an amount equal to or larger than than the
maximum number of allocations that happen in any burst.

It may also be useful to reduce the memory use of virtual
machines (temporarily?), in a way that does not cause memory
fragmentation like ballooning does.

[ccross]
Revived for use on old kernels where no other solution exists.
The tunable will be removed on kernels that do better at avoiding
direct reclaim.

Change-Id: I765a42be8e964bfd3e2886d1ca85a29d60c3bb3e
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel<riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
memcg: add memory.pressure_level events

With this patch userland applications that want to maintain the
interactivity/memory allocation cost can use the pressure level
notifications.  The levels are defined like this:

The "low" level means that the system is reclaiming memory for new
allocations.  Monitoring this reclaiming activity might be useful for
maintaining cache level.  Upon notification, the program (typically
"Activity Manager") might analyze vmstat and act in advance (i.e.
prematurely shutdown unimportant services).

The "medium" level means that the system is experiencing medium memory
pressure, the system might be making swap, paging out active file
caches, etc.  Upon this event applications may decide to further analyze
vmstat/zoneinfo/memcg or internal memory usage statistics and free any
resources that can be easily reconstructed or re-read from a disk.

The "critical" level means that the system is actively thrashing, it is
about to out of memory (OOM) or even the in-kernel OOM killer is on its
way to trigger.  Applications should do whatever they can to help the
system.  It might be too late to consult with vmstat or any other
statistics, so it's advisable to take an immediate action.

The events are propagated upward until the event is handled, i.e.  the
events are not pass-through.  Here is what this means: for example you
have three cgroups: A->B->C.  Now you set up an event listener on
cgroups A, B and C, and suppose group C experiences some pressure.  In
this situation, only group C will receive the notification, i.e.  groups
A and B will not receive it.  This is done to avoid excessive
"broadcasting" of messages, which disturbs the system and which is
especially bad if we are low on memory or thrashing.  So, organize the
cgroups wisely, or propagate the events manually (or, ask us to
implement the pass-through events, explaining why would you need them.)

Performance wise, the memory pressure notifications feature itself is
lightweight and does not require much of bookkeeping, in contrast to the
rest of memcg features.  Unfortunately, as of current memcg
implementation, pages accounting is an inseparable part and cannot be
turned off.  The good news is that there are some efforts[1] to improve
the situation; plus, implementing the same, fully API-compatible[2]
interface for CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR=n case (e.g.  embedded) is also
a viable option, so it will not require any changes on the userland
side.

[1] http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cgroups/6291
[2] http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/21/454

Change-Id: Ib7b9f7986008d423b84152e2781d0402a560c95e
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_CGROPUPS=n warnings]
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <anton.vorontsov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Leonid Moiseichuk <leonid.moiseichuk@nokia.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Input: Propagate hardware event timestamp to evdev.

Convey hardware timestamp associated with the current event packet.
The use of these event codes by hardware drivers is optional.
Used to reduce jitter and improve velocity tracking in ABS_MT devices.

Change-Id: I89f3a958944f6a2979964ee372e61bad448061b6
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levitskiy <sanek@google.com>
ARM: 7743/1: compressed/head.S: work around new binutils warning

commit da94a829305f1c217cfdf6771cb1faca0917e3b9 upstream.

In August 2012, Matthew Gretton-Dann checked a change into binutils
labelled "Error on obsolete & warn on deprecated registers", apparently as
part of ARMv8 support. Apparently, this was supposed to emit the message
"Warning: This coprocessor register access is deprecated in ARMv8" when
using certain mcr/mrc instructions and building for ARMv8. Unfortunately,
the message that is actually emitted appears to be '(null)', which is
less helpful in comparison.

Even more unfortunately, this is biting us on every single kernel
build with a new gas, because arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S and some
other files in that directory are built with -march=all since kernel
commit 80cec14a8 "[ARM] Add -march=all to assembly file build in
arch/arm/boot/compressed" back in v2.6.28.

This patch reverts Russell's nice solution and instead marks the head.S
file to be built for armv7-a, which fortunately lets us build all
instructions in that file without warnings even on the broken binutils.

Without this patch, building anything results in:

arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:565: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:676: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:698: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:722: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:726: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:957: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:996: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:997: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1027: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1035: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1046: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1060: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1092: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1094: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1095: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1102: Warning: (null)
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S:1134: Warning: (null)

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Matthew Gretton-Dann <matthew.gretton-dann@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
[ccross: cherry-picked to 3.4]
Change-Id: If1c4c1a9f3f721a45d9833f2a36f1b7ce58c5e9a
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
net: wireless: bcmdhd: Fix FW hang recovery

Change-Id: I65415d5a839ed67917cf539586a16fe378cf6806
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
Revert "net: wireless: bcmdhd: HACK - force active power mode"

This reverts commit 956df1fbda60f8767694699d66015587e6cee089.

Conflicts:

	drivers/net/wireless/bcmdhd/dhd_linux.c

Change-Id: I230b9b73c8f7c41905c8f71a0ce7f7bfafc4e562
net: wireless: bcmdhd: Update to version 1.28-4

Change-Id: Iba1b2dcee543b4498e42357fb0c8c93d90b2f08c
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
net: wireless: bcmdhd: Merge from Version 5.90.195.75

Change-Id: Ifff8926456fc00288f553d6b34abea7d00d5aa52
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>
net: wireless: bcmdhd: Decrease chip recognition attempts to 3

Change-Id: Icaec192e5109aef3f7052fc29b3153ba8252e202
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Shmidt <dimitrysh@google.com>