Merge branch 'as/tree-walk-fix-aggressive-short-cut' into maint

The pathspec matching code, while comparing two trees (e.g. "git
diff A B -- path1 path2") was too aggressive and failed to match
some paths when multiple pathspecs were involved.

* as/tree-walk-fix-aggressive-short-cut:
  tree_entry_interesting: match against all pathspecs
Merge branch 'sb/repack-in-c' into maint

"git repack --max-pack-size=8g" stopped being parsed correctly when
the command was reimplemented in C.

* sb/repack-in-c:
  repack: propagate pack-objects options as strings
  repack: make parsed string options const-correct
  repack: fix typo in max-pack-size option
Merge branch 'rk/send-email-ssl-cert' into maint

A recent update to "git send-email" broke platforms where
/etc/ssl/certs/ directory exists but cannot be used as SSL_ca_path
(e.g. Fedora rawhide).

* rk/send-email-ssl-cert:
  send-email: /etc/ssl/certs/ directory may not be usable as ca_path
Merge branch 'jk/interpret-branch-name-fix' into maint

A handful of bugs around interpreting $branch@{upstream} notation
and its lookalike, when $branch part has interesting characters,
e.g. "@", and ":", have been fixed.

* jk/interpret-branch-name-fix:
  interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marks
  interpret_branch_name: avoid @{upstream} past colon
  interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameter
  interpret_branch_name: rename "cp" variable to "at"
  interpret_branch_name: factor out upstream handling
Merge branch 'jk/allow-fetch-onelevel-refname' into maint

"git clone" would fail to clone from a repository that has a ref
directly under "refs/", e.g. "refs/stash", because different
validation paths do different things on such a refname.  Loosen the
client side's validation to allow such a ref.

* jk/allow-fetch-onelevel-refname:
  fetch-pack: do not filter out one-level refs
Merge branch 'jc/revision-range-unpeel' into maint

"git log --left-right A...B" lost the "leftness" of commits
reachable from A when A is a tag as a side effect of a recent
bugfix.  This is a regression in 1.8.4.x series.

* jc/revision-range-unpeel:
  revision: propagate flag bits from tags to pointees
  revision: mark contents of an uninteresting tree uninteresting
Merge branch 'bm/merge-base-octopus-dedup' into maint

"git merge-base --octopus" used to leave cleaning up suboptimal
result to the caller, but now it does the clean-up itself.

* bm/merge-base-octopus-dedup:
  merge-base --octopus: reduce the result from get_octopus_merge_bases()
  merge-base: separate "--independent" codepath into its own helper
Git 1.8.5.5

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sync with 1.8.5.5

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>