native, rustuv: Fix spawning with empty args

There was a bug in both libnative and libuv which prevented child processes from
being spawned correctly on windows when one of the arguments was an empty
string. The libuv bug has since been fixed upstream, and the libnative bug was
fixed as part of this commit.

When updating libuv, this also includes a fix for #15149.

Closes #15149
Closes #16272
API docs/examples for std::slice

 - API doc/example for next() in Permutations
 - API doc/example for permutations() in ImmutableCloneableVector
 - Moved examples for permutations and next into trait definition as
   comments on pull request #16244.
 - Fix erroneus inclusion of src/llvm in older commit.
Update docs to use HTTPS for static.rust-lang.org addresses

cc #16123
Download snapshots using HTTPS

cc #16123
auto merge of #16427 : brson/rust/https, r=thestinger
auto merge of #16417 : jasonthompson/rust/docs/slice3, r=alexcrichton

- Moved examples for permutations and next into trait definition as
   comments on pull request #16244.
- Fixed (hopefully) issue with erronious commit of changes to src/llvm.
Change std::fmt::{Float,LowerExp,UpperExp} to not print '-NaN' for f32::NAN and f64::NAN
auto merge of #16284 : alexcrichton/rust/issue-16272, r=aturon

There was a bug in both libnative and libuv which prevented child processes from
being spawned correctly on windows when one of the arguments was an empty
string. The libuv bug has since been fixed upstream, and the libnative bug was
fixed as part of this commit.

When updating libuv, this also includes a fix for #15149.

Closes #15149
Closes #16272
Implement Index for RingBuf

This also deprecates RingBuf::get. Use indexing instead.
Implement Index for HashMap

This also deprecates HashMap::get. Use indexing instead.
Implement Index for TreeMap
Implement Index for SmallIntMap

This also deprecates SmallIntMap::get. Use indexing instead.
Implement Index for TrieMap
auto merge of #16195 : P1start/rust/more-index, r=aturon

Implement `Index` for `RingBuf`, `HashMap`, `TreeMap`, `SmallIntMap`, and `TrieMap`.

If there’s anything that I missed or should be removed, let me know.
auto merge of #16425 : nham/rust/fix_nan_format, r=alexcrichton

Currently, this:

    println!("{}", std::f64::NAN);

prints "-NaN". This commit is an attempt to change that to "NaN" instead.
Introduce lifetime bounds on iterators and other types as needed.
Rewrite Vec iterators to use a transmute and named lifetime so as to meet lifetime requirements
Introduce annotations on object types as required.
Annotate objects in the macro system. Unlike most objects, these ones actually close over references sometimes.
Metadata encoding and decoding.