Updated Comments in Provenance schema

Mostly moving comments to fields and tables from the original
Provenance_FeatureBranch.
Added Primary Keys to all Relationship Tables

As decided today and described in issue #47.
Also changed table name, FeatureParents to RelatedFeatures.
Added Primary Keys to all Cross-Ref Tables

As decided today and described in issue #47.
All called BridgeID.
Also added SpatialReferenceExternalIdentifiers bridge table.  * We
still want this even though we decided to rely heavily on EPSG codes
(see issue #12) because we still need to point the EPSG resolver,
right?  And we also want to allow for pointing to resolvers for local
reference frames, right?
Merge pull request #48 from UCHIC/CrossRef-PK_FeatureBranch

Merge CrossRef-PK_FeatureBranch to Master