Fix Baseclass becomes! subclass.
Remove duplicated HashWithIndifferentAccess#with_indifferent_access.
implement ActiveRecord::Base#pretty_print + changelog
Fixed `ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone#-` so precision is not unnecessarily lost

When working with objects with a nanosecond component, the `-` method may
unnecessarily cause loss of precision.

`ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone#-` should return the same result as if we were
using `Time#-`:

    Time.now.end_of_day - Time.now.beginning_of_day #=> 86399.999999999

Before:

    Time.zone.now.end_of_day.nsec #=> 999999999
    Time.zone.now.end_of_day - Time.zone.now.beginning_of_day #=> 86400.0

After:

    Time.zone.now.end_of_day - Time.zone.now.beginning_of_day
    #=> 86399.999999999
Test `except!` in other cases too
Fix AS::NumberHelper results with rationals

:precision was incorrectly being applied to Rationals

before:
  ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded Rational(10, 3), precision: 2
  => "3.3"
after:
  ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_rounded Rational(10, 3), precision: 2
  => "3.33"
Test the serialized types of virtual columns in XML

The previous tests were passing, because nothing ever looked at the
generated XML. What was previously being generated was
`<firstname type="NilClass">...`, which is not consistent with all other
cases where there is not a known type.
Refactor XML serializer to not depend on `serialized_attributes`
Update documentation to reflect unsubscription with name.
Avoid looping through subscribers when unsubscribing with a subscriber object.
test pg, add basic test cases for point datatype.
docs, fix typo [ci skip]
[ci skip] fix "note" syntax
[ci skip] less derogatory explanation of defaults
[ci skip] add fixture docs link to guides

The fixtures API docs are really comprehensive. We should either be driving people there, or perhaps making fixtures its own guide.
[ci skip] explain association behavior. 

When you manually specify `id:` attribute in a fixture Rails' built in association assignment feature will no longer work. http://stackoverflow.com/questions/23985675/incorrect-association-in-fixtures

This commit raises awareness of this behavior and encourages developers to look directly at the fixture documentation.
Merge pull request #15464 from tgxworld/improve_notifications_logic

Improvements to ActiveSupport::Notifications.
Merge pull request #15379 from xuanxu/rational_precision

Fix AS::NumberHelper results with rationals
just use `assert`
File.exist? instead of File.exists? in bin/setup

File.exists? is deprecated in Ruby 2.1+

https://github.com/ruby/ruby/blob/v2_1_2/file.c#L1413