Replace small-menu.js with navigation.js inspired by Twenty Twelve.

Doesn't use jQuery, slightly easier to understand, uses a media query for max-width, rather than JS events making it faster to respond.
Corrected two typos

"don't" with &apos; should be more correct than &rsquot; (or is it better to escape it \' ?)
I personally find the line * translators: %1$s: smiley */ pretty confusing, but at least it should be singular (not smilies)
Added max-width to select elements in widgets to prevent it overflowing. This intends to fix a common issue - the dropdown in the category widget overflows when a blog has a long category name
Password Inputs

Adds password input types to styles for text and email inputs.
Load comments template only when comments are open or there's at least one comment

To be consistent with single.php and to ensure that an empty div (<div
id="comments" class="comments-area">) isn't outputted when both
comments are closed and there aren't any comments.
Merge pull request #99 from iamtakashi/max-width-for-select

Add max-width to select elements in widgets to prevent it overflowing from widget areas. props @iamtakash
_s: Provide a context for the comments title strings.

There are languages that have more than one plural form. Sometimes these
languages need to add the %1$s placeholder in the original singular
version to help differentiate between these plural forms.

In case the original singular version ('One thought on
&ldquo;%2$s&rdquo;' in this case) is used elsewhere, the translation
with the faulty %1$s will be used, possibly ending up with the
placeholder not being replaced.

The context will prevent that from happening by seperating the strings.
Merge pull request #135 from obenland/number-context

_s: Provide a context for the comments title strings.

There are languages that have more than one plural form. Sometimes these
languages need to add the %1$s placeholder in the original singular
version to help differentiate between these plural forms.

In case the original singular version ('One thought on
“%2$s”' in this case) is used elsewhere, the translation
with the faulty %1$s will be used, possibly ending up with the
placeholder not being replaced.

The context will prevent that from happening by seperating the strings.
_s: Make sure images with height attributes in comments are scaled
correctly.
On hashchange, make sure we set focus for elements that need it. Essentially the same as 136, but without jquery
Update Theme URL to github

The Theme URL was previously pointing to an old Automattic svn repository that no longer exists. 
This change points the URL back to the main `_s` GitHub repository where it is now being developed on. 
Alternatively it could point to underscores.me
Update Theme URL

The Theme URL was previously pointing to an old Automattic svn repository that no longer exists. This change points the URL to underscores.me which is the site that promotes the theme.
Merge pull request #141 from jkudish/master

Update Theme URL to point to underscores.me. props @jkudish
Remove reference to theme options include in readme.md.
Taking 'Edit' link outside .entry-content

Taking 'Edit' link outside .entry-content and putting it inside footer.entry-meta so that styling is consistent with single posts.
Merge branch 'master', remote-tracking branch 'origin'
Escape dynamic value $nav_id when used as an attribute and html comment. Fixes #146 props @ounziw
Merge pull request #144 from devinsays/master

Remove reference to theme options in the readme. props @devinsays
Merge pull request #84 from pixolin/patch-1

_s: Correct two minor typos in 404.php.
Merge branch 'master', remote-tracking branch 'origin'