Improve navigation speed across StepCache items

The StepsCache is built on the concept that nodes are not re-ordered in
the document during updates. This means the only operations that need to
be supported is adding or removing a node. By maintaining a double
linked list, nearby bookmarks can be very quickly found for any step.
Fix cache-update issue that was causing watchdog overflow errors
Rework how StepsCache responds to step updates to improve robustness

Calculating exact changes in a document can be extremely difficult to
do properly, as such, StepsCache ideally will not rely on them.

In this new approach, modifications to the step cache only require the
last known unmodified step. As iteration across the document occurs,
damaged regions of the cache are repaired and updated, and dead nodes
are removed from the system.

This improves the performance of local edits immensely, at the expense
of "long jump" type operations (e.g., add text then move immediately
to the document end).

Fixes issue #417