Add a copy-on-write container.
Added Freeze trait to CowArc
auto merge of #11230 : csherratt/rust/cow, r=alexcrichton

This allows patch adds a new arc type that allows for creation of copy-on-write data structures. The idea is that it is safe to mutate any data structure as long as it has only one reference to it. If there are multiple, it requires cloning of the data structure before mutation is possible.
pull extra::{serialize, ebml} into a separate libserialize crate

- `extra::json` didn't make the cut, because of `extra::json` required
   dep on `extra::TreeMap`. If/when `extra::TreeMap` moves out of `extra`,
   then `extra::json` could move into `serialize`
- `libextra`, `libsyntax` and `librustc` depend on the newly created
  `libserialize`
- The extensions to various `extra` types like `DList`, `RingBuf`, `TreeMap`
  and `TreeSet` for `Encodable`/`Decodable` were moved into the respective
  modules in `extra`
- There is some trickery, evident in `src/libextra/lib.rs` where a stub
  of `extra::serialize` is set up (in `src/libextra/serialize.rs`) for
  use in the stage0 build, where the snapshot rustc is still making
  deriving for `Encodable` and `Decodable` point at extra. Big props to
  @huonw for help working out the re-export solution for this
- @pcwalton's change in 449a7a8 didn't sneak back in
extra: inline extra::serialize stub
fix stuff clobbered in rebase + don't reexport serialize::serialize
no more globs in libserialize
syntax: fix import of libserialize traits
librustc: fix bad imports in encoder/decoder
add serialize dep to librustdoc
fix failing run-pass tests w/ serialize dep
adjust uuid dep
more rebase de-clobbering for libserialize
fixing tests, pushing libextra dep into cfg(test)
fix doc code in extra::json
adjust index.md links to serialize and uuid library