Adding support for the eve/CharacterAffiliation endpoint.
Updating the description of affiliations_for_characters to be more descriptive.
[PY3] Replace use of iteritems() with items().

Python 2 and 3 both support items(), iteritems has been removed from 3
(it always returns an iterator in 3).
[PY3] Use six to select urllib import.

Adds the six.py compatibility layer for seamless Python 2/3 use of
urllib2/urllib.

Also fixes a bug (only in Python 3) caused by the fact that local
variables in things like try blocks, loops and list comprehensions are
not visible outside that scope.
[PY3] Make compression Python 2/3 compatible.
[PY3] Added wrapper for Python 2/3 test compat.
[PY3] Made compression in test_api 2/3 compatible.
[PY3] Removed extra string conversion in sqlite cache.