layout: Store containing block inline-size separately rather than
writing it to a temporary location and overwriting it.

This makes layout more idempotent, which is important for incremental
layout.

Also converts `is_root` to a set of flags and fixes a `TODO` concerning
percentage inline heights of images.
auto merge of #3631 : pcwalton/servo/idempotent-inline-size, r=glennw

This makes layout more idempotent, which is important for incremental
layout.

Also converts `is_root` to a set of flags and fixes a `TODO` concerning
percentage inline heights of images.

r? @glennw