fix(modal): respect autofocus on child elements

Auto-focusing of a freshly-opened modal element causes any child
elements with the autofocus attribute to loose focus. This is an issue
on touch based devices which will show and then hide the onscreen
keyboard. Attempts to refocus the autofocus element via JavaScript will
not reopen the onscreen keyboard. Fixed by updated the focusing logic to
only autofocus the modal element if the modal does not contain an
autofocus element.

Fixes #1696
Closes #1892
Closes #2273
fix(dropdown): remove `C` restrictions to avoid conflicts

Fixes #2156

BREAKING CHANGES: Both `dropdown` and `dropdown-toggle` are only attribute directives

Before:
  ```html
  <btutton class="dropdown-toggle" ...>
  ```
  After:
  ```html
  <btutton class="dropdown-toggle" dropdown-toggle ...>
  ```

Closes #2170
docs(CONTRIBUTING.md): clarify GitHub issues handling policy
Merge branch 'master' of github.com:angular-ui/bootstrap