SPARK-4297 [BUILD] Build warning fixes omnibus

There are a number of warnings generated in a normal, successful build right now. They're mostly Java unchecked cast warnings, which can be suppressed. But there's a grab bag of other Scala language warnings and so on that can all be easily fixed. The forthcoming PR fixes about 90% of the build warnings I see now.
Wait, how did this even compile before if you were able to swap the type parameters to `Tuple2`?