Modernize cc_file.c and cc_keyring.c

Rename functions not to use the krb5_ prefix, and to use the fcc_ or
krcc_ prefixes only for ccache method implementations.  Use shorter
function comments and add missing comments in some cases.  Remove
forward declarations where they aren't needed.  Use native types
(uint16_t, void *, etc.) in preference to Kerberos type wrappers.  Use
"ret" as the variable name for krb5_error_code return values.  Use 0
instead of KRB5_OK.  Make whitespace conform to current practice.
Remove old #if 0 blocks.  Don't cast to and from void * or between
integer types when C guarantees an implicit cast.  Use literal 2 and 4
for the size of fixed-width 16-bit and 32-bit types.

In cc_file.c, rewrite the header comment to fully specify the file
format and update it to include all of the changes in versions 2-4.
Also add a helper function to return the cache version as an integer
from 1 to 4, allowing more concise version checks.
Use cred marshalling functions in cc_file.c

Replace the cc_file.c credential and principal marshalling and
unmarshalling functions with calls to the ccmarshal.c functions.  For
unmarshalling, we still need code to read the appropriate amount of
data into a memory buffer.  Because there is no outer length header
for principals and credentials, this code needs to understand the
credential and principal representations, but is much simpler than the
old code as it only needs to store the data it reads, not assemble a
data structure.
Use cred marshalling functions in cc_keyring.c

Replace the cc_keyring.c credential and principal marshalling
functions with calls to the ccmarshal.c functions.  Simplify the
remaining parsing functions (for the index and time offsets) and fold
the resulting code into the calling functions where appropriate.