Implemented --version-check

This adds a `--version-check` option to the console -- convenient to all package distributions (inc. Phar).

It uses tags from the main PHPUnit repo on Github (sebastianbergmann/phpunit) to extract the latest (and stable) version numbers to compare against.

I could move this code to `PHPUnit_Runner_Version` if it is preferable?

For the story, I started to implement `PHPUnit_Util_SelfUpdate` in **3.7** and  I was about to PR -- just to find out that **master** had a an implementation too... 
Anything below <400 is relevant. It is common practice to check for these in a RESTful world.

307 may arise more often than you think... other codes too.