Fix broken Assert() introduced by 8e9a16ab8f7f0e58

Don't assert MultiXactIdIsRunning if the multi came from a tuple that
had been share-locked and later copied over to the new cluster by
pg_upgrade.  Doing that causes an error to be raised unnecessarily:
MultiXactIdIsRunning is not open to the possibility that its argument
came from a pg_upgraded tuple, and all its other callers are already
checking; but such multis cannot, obviously, have transactions still
running, so the assert is pointless.

Noticed while investigating the bogus pg_multixact/offsets/0000 file
left over by pg_upgrade, as reported by Andres Freund in
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20140530121631.GE25431@alap3.anarazel.de

Backpatch to 9.3, as the commit that introduced the buglet.
Don't allow relminmxid to go backwards during VACUUM FULL

We were allowing a table's pg_class.relminmxid value to move backwards
when heaps were swapped by VACUUM FULL or CLUSTER.  There is a
similar protection against relfrozenxid going backwards, which we
neglected to clone when the multixact stuff was rejiggered by commit
0ac5ad5134f276.

Backpatch to 9.3, where relminmxid was introduced.

As reported by Heikki in
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/52401AEA.9000608@vmware.com
Have multixact be truncated by checkpoint, not vacuum

Instead of truncating pg_multixact at vacuum time, do it only at
checkpoint time.  The reason for doing it this way is twofold: first, we
want it to delete only segments that we're certain will not be required
if there's a crash immediately after the removal; and second, we want to
do it relatively often so that older files are not left behind if
there's an untimely crash.

Per my proposal in
http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/20140626044519.GJ7340@eldon.alvh.no-ip.org
we now execute the truncation in the checkpointer process rather than as
part of vacuum.  Vacuum is in only charge of maintaining in shared
memory the value to which it's possible to truncate the files; that
value is stored as part of checkpoints also, and so upon recovery we can
reuse the same value to re-execute truncate and reset the
oldest-value-still-safe-to-use to one known to remain after truncation.

Per bug reported by Jeff Janes in the course of his tests involving
bug #8673.

While at it, update some comments that hadn't been updated since
multixacts were changed.

Backpatch to 9.3, where persistency of pg_multixact files was
introduced by commit 0ac5ad5134f2.