Introduce configurator

                   
|Q            |A  |
|---          |---|
|Bug Fix?     |n  |
|New Feature? |y  |
|BC Breaks?   |y  |
|Deprecations?|n  |
|Tests Pass?  |y  |
|Fixed Tickets|   |
|License      |MIT|
|Doc PR       |   |
                   

This decouples the Adapter configuration from the Adapter and 'core:configure' command, which allows for a flexible configuration and other feature enhancements.
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