ASoC: pcm: Use the power efficient workqueue for delayed powerdown

Adapted for 3.4 from lsk-v3.10

There is no need to use a normal per-CPU workqueue for delayed power downs
as they're not timing or performance critical and waking up a core for them
would defeat some of the point.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
regulator: core: Use the power efficient workqueue for delayed powerdown

There is no need to use a normal per-CPU workqueue for delayed power downs
as they're not timing or performance critical and waking up a core for them
would defeat some of the point.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
ASoC: jack: Use power efficient workqueue

The accessory detect debounce work is not performance sensitive so let
the scheduler run it wherever is most efficient rather than in a per CPU
workqueue by using the system power efficient workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
block: remove WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT from kblockd

blk-mq issues async requests through kblockd. To issue a work request on
a specific CPU, kblockd_schedule_delayed_work_on is used. However, the
specific CPU choice may not be honored, if the power_efficient option
for workqueues is set. blk-mq requires that we have strict per-cpu
scheduling, so it wont work properly if kblockd is marked
POWER_EFFICIENT and power_efficient is set.

Remove the kblockd WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT flag to prevent this behavior.
This essentially reverts part of commit 695588f9454b, which added
the WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT marker to kblockd.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
power: fastchg: Tweaks for better functionality and readability

* Default to enabled and AC level
* Only have two modes - enabled and disabled

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
Fix gcc-4.9.0 miscompilation of load_balance()  in scheduler

Michel Dänzer and a couple of other people reported inexplicable random
oopses in the scheduler, and the cause turns out to be gcc mis-compiling
the load_balance() function when debugging is enabled.  The gcc bug
apparently goes back to gcc-4.5, but slight optimization changes means
that it now showed up as a problem in 4.9.0 and 4.9.1.

The instruction scheduling problem causes gcc to schedule a spill
operation to before the stack frame has been created, which in turn can
corrupt the spilled value if an interrupt comes in.  There may be other
effects of this bug too, but that's the code generation problem seen in
Michel's case.

This is fixed in current gcc HEAD, but the workaround as suggested by
Markus Trippelsdorf is pretty simple: use -fno-var-tracking-assignments
when compiling the kernel, which disables the gcc code that causes the
problem.  This can result in slightly worse debug information for
variable accesses, but that is infinitely preferable to actual code
generation problems.

Doing this unconditionally (not just for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) also allows
non-debug builds to verify that the debug build would be identical: we
can do

    export GCC_COMPARE_DEBUG=1

to make gcc internally verify that the result of the build is
independent of the "-g" flag (it will make the compiler build everything
twice, toggling the debug flag, and compare the results).

Without the "-fno-var-tracking-assignments" option, the build would fail
(even with 4.8.3 that didn't show the actual stack frame bug) with a gcc
compare failure.

See also gcc bugzilla:

  https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61801

Reported-by: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net>
Suggested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ARM: 8158/1: LLVMLinux: use static inline in ARM ftrace.h

With compilers which follow the C99 standard (like modern versions of gcc and
clang), "extern inline" does the wrong thing (emits code for an externally
linkable version of the inline function). In this case using static inline
and removing the NULL version of return_address in return_address.c does
the right thing.

Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ARM: 8160/1: drop warning about return_address not using unwind tables

The warning was introduced in 2009 (commit 4bf1fa5a34aa ([ARM] 5613/1:
implement CALLER_ADDRESSx)). The only "problem" here is that
CALLER_ADDRESSx for x > 1 returns NULL which doesn't do much harm.

The drawback of implementing a fix (i.e. use unwind tables to implement CALLER_ADDRESSx) is that much of the unwinder code would need to be marked as not
traceable.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
ghost: Use power efficient workqueues by default

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
ghost: Don't optimize for size

Size is good, but we have plenty. Go for optimization.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
msm: kgsl: Introduce simple GPU governor

Not to be confused with faux123's simple GPU algorithm.
This governor is the port of the updated conservative governor.

It is based on the trustzone policy and the simple GPU algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
ghost: Use simple GPU governor

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
sched: Set multicore power-saving to 2

This attempts to place load on cpu0 instead of both cpus, allowing cpu1
to stay in suspend for a longer period of time. According to a presentation
by Linaro, http://elinux.org/images/1/1d/Comparing_Power_Saving_Techniques_For_Multicore_ARM_Platforms.pdf,
this can save quite a bit of power without compromising smoothness.
Let's try this out.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
Makefile: Add some optimizations flags to KBUILD and LD

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
Fix all GCC optimization errors

* *Maybe* uninitialized variables covered with uninitialized_var().
  I'm pretty sure they are all initialized at some point, afteR
  taking a quick at the code.
* Array subscripts below/above array bounds is covered with checks.
  REALLY unnecessary and costly but needed to keep GCC happy. :(

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
staging: prima: Rename WLAN module to prima_wlan

Signed-off-by: Zhao Wei Liew <zhaoweiliew@gmail.com>
lib/int_sqrt.c: optimize square root algorithm

Optimize the current version of the shift-and-subtract (hardware)
algorithm, described by John von Newmann[1] and Guy L Steele.

Iterating 1,000,000 times, perf shows for the current version:

 Performance counter stats for './sqrt-curr' (10 runs):

         27.170996 task-clock                #    0.979 CPUs utilized            ( +-  3.19% )
                 3 context-switches          #    0.103 K/sec                    ( +-  4.76% )
                 0 cpu-migrations            #    0.004 K/sec                    ( +-100.00% )
               104 page-faults               #    0.004 M/sec                    ( +-  0.16% )
        64,921,199 cycles                    #    2.389 GHz                      ( +-  0.03% )
        28,967,789 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   44.62% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  0.18% )
   <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
       104,502,623 instructions              #    1.61  insns per cycle
                                             #    0.28  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.00% )
        34,088,368 branches                  # 1254.587 M/sec                    ( +-  0.00% )
             4,901 branch-misses             #    0.01% of all branches          ( +-  1.32% )

       0.027763015 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  3.22% )

And for the new version:

Performance counter stats for './sqrt-new' (10 runs):

          0.496869 task-clock                #    0.519 CPUs utilized            ( +-  2.38% )
                 0 context-switches          #    0.000 K/sec
                 0 cpu-migrations            #    0.403 K/sec                    ( +-100.00% )
               104 page-faults               #    0.209 M/sec                    ( +-  0.15% )
           590,760 cycles                    #    1.189 GHz                      ( +-  2.35% )
           395,053 stalled-cycles-frontend   #   66.87% frontend cycles idle     ( +-  3.67% )
   <not supported> stalled-cycles-backend
           398,963 instructions              #    0.68  insns per cycle
                                             #    0.99  stalled cycles per insn  ( +-  0.39% )
            70,228 branches                  #  141.341 M/sec                    ( +-  0.36% )
             3,364 branch-misses             #    4.79% of all branches          ( +-  5.45% )

       0.000957440 seconds time elapsed                                          ( +-  2.42% )

Furthermore, this saves space in instruction text:

   text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
    111       0       0     111      6f lib/int_sqrt-baseline.o
     89       0       0      89      59 lib/int_sqrt.o

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Draft_of_a_Report_on_the_EDVAC

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Gonzalez <jgonzlez@linets.cl>
Tested-by: Jonathan Gonzalez <jgonzlez@linets.cl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
ipv6: Limit mtu to 65575 bytes

Francois reported that setting big mtu on loopback device could prevent
tcp sessions making progress.

We do not support (yet ?) IPv6 Jumbograms and cook corrupted packets.

We must limit the IPv6 MTU to (65535 + 40) bytes in theory.

Tested:

ifconfig lo mtu 70000
netperf -H ::1

Before patch : Throughput :   0.05 Mbits

After patch : Throughput : 35484 Mbits

Reported-by: Francois WELLENREITER <f.wellenreiter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cpufreq: Move get_cpu_idle_time() to cpufreq.c

Governors other than ondemand and conservative can also use
get_cpu_idle_time() and they aren't required to compile
cpufreq_governor.c. So, move these independent routines to
cpufreq.c instead.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Git-commit: 72a4ce340a7ebf39e1c6fdc8f5feb4f974d6c635
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
[junjiew@codeaurora.org: update non-upstream files]
Signed-off-by: Junjie Wu <junjiew@codeaurora.org>

Change-Id: I3227454599250011a19a752c962e3cacb1fb0301
cpufreq: interactive: Add max_freq_hysteresis feature

Previously known as sampling down factor, max_freq_hysteresis
extends the period that interactive governor will stay at policy->max.
This feature is to accomodate short idle periods in an otherwise very
intensive workload.

When the feature is enabled, it ensures that once a CPU goes to max
frequency, it doesn't reduce the frequency for max_freq_hysteresis
microseconds from the time it first goes to idle.

Change-Id: Ia54985cb554f63f8c22d0b554a0a0f2ed2be038f
Signed-off-by: Junjie Wu <junjiew@codeaurora.org>

Conflicts:
	drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_interactive.c