contrib: completion: fix 'eread()' namespace

Otherwise it might collide with a function of the same name in the
user's environment.

Suggested-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder@ira.uka.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'fc/prompt-zsh-read-from-file'

* fc/prompt-zsh-read-from-file:
  contrib: completion: fix 'eread()' namespace
request-pull: resurrect for-linus -> tags/for-linus DWIM

Older versions of Git before v1.7.10 did not DWIM

    $ git pull $URL for-linus

to the tag "tags/for-linus" and the users were required to say

    $ git pull $URL tags/for-linus

instead.  Because newer versions of Git works either way,
request-pull used to show tags/for-linus when asked

    $ git request-pull origin/master $URL for-linus

The recent updates broke this and in the output we see "for-linus"
without the "tags/" prefix.

As v1.7.10 is more than 2 years old, this should matter very little
in practice, but resurrecting it is very simple.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
fr: a lot of good fixups

Signed-off-by: Grégoire Paris <postmaster@greg0ire.fr>
Acked-by: Jean-Noel Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
git-gui: tolerate major version changes when comparing the git version

Since git 2.0.0 starting git gui in a submodule using a gitfile fails with
the following error:

   No working directory ../../../<path>

   couldn't change working directory
   to "../../../<path>": no such file or
   directory

This is because "git rev-parse --show-toplevel" is only run when git gui
sees a git version of at least 1.7.0 (which is the version in which the
--show-toplevel option was introduced). But "package vsatisfies" returns
false when the major version changes, which is not what we want here.

Fix that for both places where the git version is checked using vsatisfies
by appending a '-' to the version number. This tells vsatisfies that a
change of the major version is not considered to be a problem, as long as
the new major version is larger. This is done for both the place that
caused the reported bug and another spot where the git version is tested
for another feature.

Reported-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Yann Dirson <ydirson@free.fr>
Helped-by: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
Tested-by: Chris Packham <judge.packham@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Documentation/technical/api-hashmap: remove source highlighting

The highlighting was pretty, but unfortunately, the failure mode
when source-highlight is not installed was that the entire code
block disappears.

See https://bugs.debian.org/745591,
    https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1316810.

Signed-off-by: Anders Kaseorg <andersk@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'kb/fast-hashmap'

* kb/fast-hashmap:
  Documentation/technical/api-hashmap: remove source highlighting
Merge git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po

* git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po:
  fr: a lot of good fixups
Merge branch 'jl/use-vsatisfy-correctly-for-2.0'

* jl/use-vsatisfy-correctly-for-2.0:
  git-gui: tolerate major version changes when comparing the git version
Merge branch 'lt/request-pull'

* lt/request-pull:
  request-pull: resurrect for-linus -> tags/for-linus DWIM
git-prompt.sh: don't assume the shell expands the value of PS1

Not all shells subject the prompt string to parameter expansion.  Test
whether the shell will expand the value of PS1, and use the result to
control whether raw ref names are included directly in PS1.

This fixes a regression introduced in commit 8976500 ("git-prompt.sh:
don't put unsanitized branch names in $PS1"):  zsh does not expand PS1
by default, but that commit assumed it did.  The bug resulted in
prompts containing the literal string '${__git_ps1_branch_name}'
instead of the actual branch name.

Reported-by: Caleb Thompson <caleb@calebthompson.io>
Signed-off-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@bbn.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'rh/prompt-pcmode-avoid-eval-on-refname'

* rh/prompt-pcmode-avoid-eval-on-refname:
  git-prompt.sh: don't assume the shell expands the value of PS1
Revert "Merge branch 'fc/transport-helper-sync-error-fix'"

This reverts commit d508e4a8e2391ae2596403b6478d01cf3d5f928f,
reversing changes made to e42552135a2a396f37053a89f44952ea907870b2.

The author of the original topic says he broke the upcoming 2.0
release with something that relates to "synchronization crash
regression" while refusing to give further specifics, so this would
unfortunately be the safest option for the upcoming release.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
contrib: remote-helpers: add move warnings (v2.0)

The tools are now maintained out-of-tree, and they have a regression
in v2.0. It's better to start warning the users as soon as possible.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Contreras <felipe.contreras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
remote-helpers: point at their upstream repositories

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'jc/graduate-remote-hg-bzr' (early part)

* 'jc/graduate-remote-hg-bzr' (early part):
  remote-helpers: point at their upstream repositories
  contrib: remote-helpers: add move warnings (v2.0)
  Revert "Merge branch 'fc/transport-helper-sync-error-fix'"
status/commit: show staged submodules regardless of ignore config

Currently setting submodule.<name>.ignore and/or diff.ignoreSubmodules to
"all" suppresses all output of submodule changes for the diff family,
status and commit. For status and commit this is really confusing, as
even when the user chooses to record a new commit for an ignored submodule
by adding it manually this change won't show up under the to-be-committed
changes. To add insult to injury, a later "git commit" will error out with
"nothing to commit" when only ignored submodules are staged.

Fix that by making wt_status always print staged submodule changes, no
matter what ignore settings are configured. The only exception is when the
user explicitly uses the "--ignore-submodules=all" command line option, in
that case the submodule output is still suppressed. This also makes "git
commit" work again when only modifications of ignored submodules are
staged, as that command uses the "commitable" member of the wt_status
struct to determine if staged changes are present. But this only happens
when the commit command uses the wt_status* functions to produce status
output for human consumption (when forking an editor or with --dry-run),
in all other cases (e.g. when run in a script with '-m') another code path
is taken which uses index_differs_from() to determine if any changes are
staged which still ignores submodules according to their configuration.
This will be fixed in a follow-up commit.

Change t7508 to reflect this new behavior and add three new tests to show
that a single staged submodule configured to be ignored will be committed
when the status output is generated and won't be if not. Also update the
documentation of the ignore config options accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
commit -m: commit staged submodules regardless of ignore config

The previous commit fixed the problem that the staged but that ignored
submodules did not show up in the status output of the commit command and
weren't committed afterwards either. But when commit doesn't generate the
status output (e.g. when used in a script with '-m') the ignored submodule
will still not be committed. This is because in that case a different code
path is taken which calls index_differs_from() instead of calling the
wt_status functions.

Fix that by calling index_differs_from() from builtin/commit.c with a
diff_options argument value that tells it not ignore any submodule changes
unless the '--ignore-submodules' option is used. Even though this option
isn't yet implemented for cmd_commit() but only for cmd_status() this
prepares cmd_commit() to correctly handle the '--ignore-submodules' option
later. As status and commit share the same ignore_submodule_arg variable
this makes the code more robust against accidental breakage and documents
how to correctly call index_differs_from().

Change the expected result of the test documenting this problem from
failure to success.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
test-lib: add test_dir_is_empty()

For the upcoming submodule test framework we often need to assert that an
empty directory exists in the work tree. Add the test_dir_is_empty()
function which asserts that the given argument is an empty directory.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>
submodules: Add the lib-submodule-update.sh test library

Add this test library to simplify covering all combinations of submodule
update scenarios without having to add those to a test of each work tree
manipulating command over and over again.

The functions test_submodule_switch() and test_submodule_forced_switch()
are intended to be called from a test script with a single argument. This
argument is either a work tree manipulating command (including any command
line options) or a function (when more than a single git command is needed
to switch work trees from the current HEAD to another commit). This
command (or function) is passed a target branch as argument. The two new
functions check that each submodule transition is handled as expected,
which currently means that submodule work trees are not affected until
"git submodule update" is called. The "forced" variant is for commands
using their '-f' or '--hard' option and expects them to overwrite local
modifications as a result. Each of these two functions contains 14
tests_expect_* calls.

Calling one of these test functions the first time creates a repository
named "submodule_update_repo". At first it contains two files, then a
single submodule is added in another commit followed by commits covering
all relevant submodule modifications. This repository is newly cloned into
the "submodule_update" for each test_expect_* to avoid interference
between different parts of the test functions (some to-be-tested commands
also manipulate refs along with the work tree, e.g. "git reset").

Follow-up commits will then call these two test functions for all work
tree manipulating commands (with a combination of all their options
relevant to what they do with the work tree) making sure they work as
expected. Later this test library will be extended to cover merges
resulting in conflicts too. Also it is intended to be easily extendable
for the recursive update functionality, where even more combinations of
submodule modifications have to be tested for.

This version documents two bugs in current Git with expected failures:

*) When a submodule is replaced with a tracked file of the same name the
   submodule work tree including any local modifications (and even the
   whole history if it uses a .git directory instead of a gitfile!) is
   silently removed.

*) Forced work tree updates happily manipulate files in the directory of a
   submodule that has just been removed in the superproject (but is of
   course still present in the work tree due to the way submodules are
   currently handled). This becomes dangerous when files in the submodule
   directory are overwritten by files from the new superproject commit, as
   any modifications to the submodule files will be lost) and is expected
   to also destroy history in the - admittedly unlikely case - the new
   commit adds a file named ".git" to the submodule directory.

Signed-off-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de>