tcp: add __init to tcp_init_mem

tcp_init_mem is only called by __init tcp_init.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
inet: frags: add __init to ip4_frags_ctl_register

ip4_frags_ctl_register is only called by __init ipfrag_init

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
cipso: add __init to cipso_v4_cache_init

cipso_v4_cache_init is only called by __init cipso_v4_init

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp: abort orphan sockets stalling on zero window probes

Currently we have two different policies for orphan sockets
that repeatedly stall on zero window ACKs. If a socket gets
a zero window ACK when it is transmitting data, the RTO is
used to probe the window. The socket is aborted after roughly
tcp_orphan_retries() retries (as in tcp_write_timeout()).

But if the socket was idle when it received the zero window ACK,
and later wants to send more data, we use the probe timer to
probe the window. If the receiver always returns zero window ACKs,
icsk_probes keeps getting reset in tcp_ack() and the orphan socket
can stall forever until the system reaches the orphan limit (as
commented in tcp_probe_timer()). This opens up a simple attack
to create lots of hanging orphan sockets to burn the memory
and the CPU, as demonstrated in the recent netdev post "TCP
connection will hang in FIN_WAIT1 after closing if zero window is
advertised." http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg296539.html

This patch follows the design in RTO-based probe: we abort an orphan
socket stalling on zero window when the probe timer reaches both
the maximum backoff and the maximum RTO. For example, an 100ms RTT
connection will timeout after roughly 153 seconds (0.3 + 0.6 +
.... + 76.8) if the receiver keeps the window shut. If the orphan
socket passes this check, but the system already has too many orphans
(as in tcp_out_of_resources()), we still abort it but we'll also
send an RST packet as the connection may still be active.

In addition, we change TCP_USER_TIMEOUT to cover (life or dead)
sockets stalled on zero-window probes. This changes the semantics
of TCP_USER_TIMEOUT slightly because it previously only applies
when the socket has pending transmission.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reported-by: Andrey Dmitrov <andrey.dmitrov@oktetlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: cleanup and document skb fclone layout

Lets use a proper structure to clearly document and implement
skb fast clones.

Then, we might experiment more easily alternative layouts.

This patch adds a new skb_fclone_busy() helper, used by tcp and xfrm,
to stop leaking of implementation details.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
r8169: add support for Byte Queue Limits

tested on RTL8168d/8111d model using 'super_netperf 40' with TCP/UDP_STREAM.

Output of
while true; do
    for n in inflight limit; do
          echo -n $n\ ; cat $n;
    done;
    sleep 1;
done

during netperf run, 100mbit peer:

inflight 0
limit 3028
inflight 6056
limit 4542

[ trimmed output for brevity, no limit/inflight changes during
  test steady-state ]

limit 4542
inflight 3028
limit 6122
inflight 0
limit 6122
[ changed cable to 1gbit peer, restart netperf ]
inflight 37850
limit 36336
inflight 33308
limit 31794
inflight 33308
limit 31794
inflight 27252
limit 25738
[ again, no changes during test ]
inflight 27252
limit 25738
inflight 0
limit 28766
[ change cable to 100mbit peer, restart netperf ]
limit 28766
inflight 27370
limit 28766
inflight 4542
limit 5990
inflight 6056
limit 4542
[ .. ]
inflight 6056
limit 4542
inflight 0

[end of test]

Cc: Francois Romieu <romieu@fr.zoreil.com>
Cc: Hayes Wang <hayeswang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/dccp/proto.c: add __init to dccp_mib_init

dccp_mib_init is only called by __init dccp_init in same module.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/dccp/ccid.c: add __init to ccid_activate

ccid_activate is only called by __init ccid_initialize_builtins in same module.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge branch 'pci/resource' into next

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Add missing MEM_64 mask in pci_assign_unassigned_bridge_resources()
Merge branch 'pci/host-designware' into next

* pci/host-designware:
  PCI: designware: Remove open-coded bitmap operations
  PCI: designware: Setup and clear exactly one MSI at a time

Conflicts:
	drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
xfs: force the log before shutting down

When we have marked the filesystem for shutdown, we want to prevent
any further buffer IO from being submitted. However, we currently
force the log after marking the filesystem as shut down, hence
allowing IO to the log *after* we have marked both the filesystem
and the log as in an error state.

Clean this up by forcing the log before we mark the filesytem with
an error. This replaces the pure CIL flush that we currently have
which works around this same issue (i.e the CIL can't be flushed
once the shutdown flags are set) and hence enables us to clean up
the logic substantially.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: Don't use xfs_buf_iowait in the delwri buffer code

For the special case of delwri buffer submission and waiting, we
don't need to issue IO synchronously at all. The second pass to call
xfs_buf_iowait() can be replaced with  blocking on xfs_buf_lock() -
the buffer will be unlocked when the async IO is complete.

This formalises a sane the method of waiting for async IO - take an
extra reference, submit the IO, call xfs_buf_lock() when you want to
wait for IO completion. i.e.:

	bp = xfs_buf_find();
	xfs_buf_hold(bp);
	bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
	xfs_buf_iosubmit(bp);
	xfs_buf_lock(bp)
	error = bp->b_error;
	....
	xfs_buf_relse(bp);

While this is somewhat racy for gathering IO errors, none of the
code that calls xfs_buf_delwri_submit() will race against other
users of the buffers being submitted. Even if they do, we don't
really care if the error is detected by the delwri code or the user
we raced against. Either way, the error will be detected and
handled.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: synchronous buffer IO needs a reference

When synchronous IO runs IO completion work, it does so without an
IO reference or a hold reference on the buffer. The IO "hold
reference" is owned by the submitter, and released when the
submission is complete. The IO reference is released when both the
submitter and the bio end_io processing is run, and so if the io
completion work is run from IO completion context, it is run without
an IO reference.

Hence we can get the situation where the submitter can submit the
IO, see an error on the buffer and unlock and free the buffer while
there is still IO in progress. This leads to use-after-free and
memory corruption.

Fix this by taking a "sync IO hold" reference that is owned by the
IO and not released until after the buffer completion calls are run
to wake up synchronous waiters. This means that the buffer will not
be freed in any circumstance until all IO processing is completed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: xfs_buf_ioend and xfs_buf_iodone_work duplicate functionality

We do some work in xfs_buf_ioend, and some work in
xfs_buf_iodone_work, but much of that functionality is the same.
This work can all be done in a single function, leaving
xfs_buf_iodone just a wrapper to determine if we should execute it
by workqueue or directly. hence rename xfs_buf_iodone_work to
xfs_buf_ioend(), and add a new xfs_buf_ioend_async() for places that
need async processing.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: rework xfs_buf_bio_endio error handling

Currently the report of a bio error from completion
immediately marks the buffer with an error. The issue is that this
is racy w.r.t. synchronous IO - the submitter can see b_error being
set before the IO is complete, and hence we cannot differentiate
between submission failures and completion failures.

Add an internal b_io_error field protected by the b_lock to catch IO
completion errors, and only propagate that to the buffer during
final IO completion handling. Hence we can tell in xfs_buf_iorequest
if we've had a submission failure bey checking bp->b_error before
dropping our b_io_remaining reference - that reference will prevent
b_io_error values from being propagated to b_error in the event that
completion races with submission.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: kill xfs_bdstrat_cb

Only has two callers, and is just a shutdown check and error handler
around xfs_buf_iorequest. However, the error handling is a mess of
read and write semantics, and both internal callers only call it for
writes. Hence kill the wrapper, and follow up with a patch to
sanitise the error handling.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: xfs_bioerror can die.

Internal buffer write error handling is a mess due to the unnatural
split between xfs_bioerror and xfs_bioerror_relse().

xfs_bwrite() only does sync IO and determines the handler to
call based on b_iodone, so for this caller the only difference
between xfs_bioerror() and xfs_bioerror_release() is the XBF_DONE
flag. We don't care what the XBF_DONE flag state is because we stale
the buffer in both paths - the next buffer lookup will clear
XBF_DONE because XBF_STALE is set. Hence we can use common
error handling for xfs_bwrite().

__xfs_buf_delwri_submit() is a similar - it's only ever called
on writes - all sync or async - and again there's no reason to
handle them any differently at all.

Clean up the nasty error handling and remove xfs_bioerror().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: kill xfs_bioerror_relse

There is only one caller now - xfs_trans_read_buf_map() - and it has
very well defined call semantics - read, synchronous, and b_iodone
is NULL. Hence it's pretty clear what error handling is necessary
for this case. The bigger problem of untangling
xfs_trans_read_buf_map error handling is left to a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: introduce xfs_buf_submit[_wait]

There is a lot of cookie-cutter code that looks like:

	if (shutdown)
		handle buffer error
	xfs_buf_iorequest(bp)
	error = xfs_buf_iowait(bp)
	if (error)
		handle buffer error

spread through XFS. There's significant complexity now in
xfs_buf_iorequest() to specifically handle this sort of synchronous
IO pattern, but there's all sorts of nasty surprises in different
error handling code dependent on who owns the buffer references and
the locks.

Pull this pattern into a single helper, where we can hide all the
synchronous IO warts and hence make the error handling for all the
callers much saner. This removes the need for a special extra
reference to protect IO completion processing, as we can now hold a
single reference across dispatch and waiting, simplifying the sync
IO smeantics and error handling.

In doing this, also rename xfs_buf_iorequest to xfs_buf_submit and
make it explicitly handle on asynchronous IO. This forces all users
to be switched specifically to one interface or the other and
removes any ambiguity between how the interfaces are to be used. It
also means that xfs_buf_iowait() goes away.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
xfs: check xfs_buf_read_uncached returns correctly

xfs_buf_read_uncached() has two failure modes. If can either return
NULL or bp->b_error != 0 depending on the type of failure, and not
all callers check for both. Fix it so that xfs_buf_read_uncached()
always returns the error status, and the buffer is returned as a
function parameter. The buffer will only be returned on success.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>