drm/i915: Provide PDP updates via MMIO

The initial implementation of this function used MMIO to write the PDPs.
Upon review it was determined (correctly) that the docs say to use LRI.
The issue is there are times where we want to do a synchronous write
(GPU reset).

I've tested this, and it works. I've verified with as many people as
possible that it should work.

This should fix the failing reset problems.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Don't unconditionally try to deref aliasing ppgtt

Since the beginning, the functions which try to properly reference the
aliasing PPGTT have deferences a potentially null aliasing_ppgtt member.
Since the accessors are meant to be global, this will not do.

Introduced originally in:
commit a70a3148b0c61cb7c588ea650db785b261b378a3
Author: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Date:   Wed Jul 31 16:59:56 2013 -0700

    drm/i915: Make proper functions for VMs

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Allow ggtt lookups to not WARN

To be able to effectively use the GGTT object lookup function, we don't
want to warn when there is no GGTT mapping. Let the caller deal with it
instead.

Originally, I had intended to have this behavior, and has not
introduced the WARN. It was introduced during review with the addition
of the follow commit

commit 5c2abbeab798154166d42fce4f71790caa6dd9bc
Author: Ben Widawsky <benjamin.widawsky@intel.com>
Date:   Tue Sep 24 09:57:57 2013 -0700

    drm/i915: Provide a cheap ggtt vma lookup

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Takedown drm_mm on failed gtt setup

This was found by code inspection. If the GTT setup fails then we are
left without properly tearing down the drm_mm.

Hopefully this never happens.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Handle inactivating objects for all VMAs

This came from a patch called, "drm/i915: Move active to vma"

When moving an object to the inactive list, we do it for all VMs for
which the object is bound.

The primary difference from that patch is this time around we don't not
track 'active' per vma, but rather by object. Therefore, we only need
one unref.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Add vm to error BO capture

formerly: drm/i915: Create VMAs (part 6) - finish error plumbing

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Don't use gtt mapping for !gtt error objects

The existing check was insufficient to determine whether we can use the
GTT mapping to read out the object during error capture.

The previous condition was, if the object has a GGTT mapping, and the
reloc is in the GTT range... the can happen with opjects mapped into
multiple vms (one of which being the GTT).

There are two solutions to this problem:
1. This patch, which avoid reading the io mapping
2. Use the GGTT offset with the io mapping.

Since error capture is about recording the most accurate possible error
state, and the error was caused by the object not in the GGTT - I opted
for the former.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Identify active VM for batchbuffer capture

Using the current state of the page directory registers, we can
determine which of our address spaces was active when the hang occurred.
This allows us to scan through all the address spaces to identify the
"active" one during error capture.

v2: Rebased for BDW error detection. BDW error detection is similar
except instead of PP_DIR_BASE, we can use the PDP registers.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
[danvet: Add FIXME about global gtt misuse.]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Make pin count per VMA

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Create bind/unbind abstraction for VMAs

To sum up what goes on here, we abstract the vma binding, similarly to
the previous object binding. This helps for distinguishing legacy
binding, versus modern binding. To keep the code churn as minimal as
possible, I am leaving in insert_entries(). It serves as the per
platform pte writing basically. bind_vma and insert_entries do share a
lot of similarities, and I did have designs to combine the two, but as
mentioned already... too much churn in an already massive patchset.

What follows are the 3 commits which existed discretely in the original
submissions. Upon rebasing on Broadwell support, it became clear that
separation was not good, and only made for more error prone code. Below
are the 3 commit messages with all their history.

drm/i915: Add bind/unbind object functions to VMA
drm/i915: Use the new vm [un]bind functions
drm/i915: reduce vm->insert_entries() usage

drm/i915: Add bind/unbind object functions to VMA

As we plumb the code with more VM information, it has become more
obvious that the easiest way to deal with bind and unbind is to simply
put the function pointers in the vm, and let those choose the correct
way to handle the page table updates. This change allows many places in
the code to simply be vm->bind, and not have to worry about
distinguishing PPGTT vs GGTT.

Notice that this patch has no impact on functionality. I've decided to
save the actual change until the next patch because I think it's easier
to review that way. I'm happy to squash the two, or let Daniel do it on
merge.

v2:
Make ggtt handle the quirky aliasing ppgtt
Add flags to bind object to support above
Don't ever call bind/unbind directly for PPGTT until we have real, full
PPGTT (use NULLs to assert this)
Make sure we rebind the ggtt if there already is a ggtt binding.  This
happens on set cache levels.
Use VMA for bind/unbind (Daniel, Ben)

v3: Reorganize ggtt_vma_bind to be more concise and easier to read
(Ville). Change logic in unbind to only unbind ggtt when there is a
global mapping, and to remove a redundant check if the aliasing ppgtt
exists.

v4: Make the bind function a bit smarter about the cache levels to avoid
unnecessary multiple remaps. "I accept it is a wart, I think unifying
the pin_vma / bind_vma could be unified later" (Chris)
Removed the git notes, and put version info here. (Daniel)

v5: Update the comment to not suck (Chris)

v6:
Move bind/unbind to the VMA. It makes more sense in the VMA structure
(always has, but I was previously lazy). With this change, it will allow
us to keep a distinct insert_entries.

Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>

drm/i915: Use the new vm [un]bind functions

Building on the last patch which created the new function pointers in
the VM for bind/unbind, here we actually put those new function pointers
to use.

Split out as a separate patch to aid in review. I'm fine with squashing
into the previous patch if people request it.

v2: Updated to address the smart ggtt which can do aliasing as needed
Make sure we bind to global gtt when mappable and fenceable. I thought
we could get away without this initialy, but we cannot.

v3: Make the global GTT binding explicitly use the ggtt VM for
bind_vma(). While at it, use the new ggtt_vma helper (Chris)

At this point the original mailing list thread diverges. ie.

v4^:
use target_obj instead of obj for gen6 relocate_entry
vma->bind_vma() can be called safely during pin. So simply do that
instead of the complicated conditionals.
Don't restore PPGTT bound objects on resume path
Bug fix in resume path for globally bound Bos
Properly handle secure dispatch
Rebased on vma bind/unbind conversion

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>

drm/i915: reduce vm->insert_entries() usage

FKA: drm/i915: eliminate vm->insert_entries()

With bind/unbind function pointers in place, we no longer need
insert_entries. We could, and want, to remove clear_range, however it's
not totally easy at this point. Since it's used in a couple of place
still that don't only deal in objects: setup, ppgtt init, and restore
gtt mappings.

v2: Don't actually remove insert_entries, just limit its usage. It will
be useful when we introduce gen8. It will always be called from the vma
bind/unbind.

Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Remove vm arg from relocate entry

The only place we were using it was for GEN6, which won't have PPGTT
support anyway (ie. the VM is always the same). To clear things up,
(it only added confusion for me since it doesn't allow us to assert
vma->vm is what we always want, when just looking at the code).

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Add a context open function

We'll be doing a bit more stuff with each file, so having our own open
function should make things clean.

This also allows us to easily add conditionals for stuff we don't want
to do when we don't have HW contexts.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: relax context alignment

With the introduction of contexts per fd in the future, one can easily
envision more contexts being used. We do not have an easy remedy to
reduce the space requirements of the contexts, we can make things
slightly better by using less stringent alignments on later hardware.

Ville: Since I can almost predict you'll point this out. I can no longer
find the docs which specify the 64k requirement on certain gen6 SKUs. If
you'd like to change that too, be my guest.

CC: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Simplify ring handling in execbuf

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Permit contexts on all rings

If we want to use contexts in more abstract terms (specifically with
PPGTT in mind), we need to allow them to be specified for any ring.

Since the upcoming patches will bring about the use of multiple address
spaces, and each ring needs to have an address space programmed (which
we intend to do at context switch time), we can no longer only use RCS.

With multiple rings having a last context, we must now unreference these
contexts.

NOTE: This commit requires an update to intel-gpu-tools to make it not
fail.

v2: Rebased with some logical conflicts.
Squashed in the context fini refcount patch

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Track which ring a context ran on

Previously we dropped the association of a context to a ring. It is
however very important to know which ring a context ran on (we could
have reused the other member, but I was nitpicky).

This is very important when we switch address spaces, which unlike
context objects, do change per ring.

As an example, if we have:

        RCS   BCS
ctx            A
ctx      A
ctx      B
ctx            B

Without tracking the last ring B ran on, we wouldn't know to switch the
address space on BCS in the last row.

As a result, we no longer need to track which ring a context "belongs"
to, as it never really made much sense anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Better reset handling for contexts

This patch adds to changes for contexts on reset:
Sets last context to default - this will prevent the context switch
happening after a reset. That switch is not possible because the
rings are hung during reset and context switch requires reset. This
behavior will need to be reworked in the future, but this is what we
want for now.

In the future, we'll also want to reset the guilty context to
uninitialized. We should wait for ARB_Robustness related code to land
for that.

This is somewhat for paranoia.  Because we really don't know what the
GPU was doing when it hung, or the state it was in (mid context write,
for example), later restoring the context is a bad idea. By setting the
flag to not initialized, the next load of that context will not restore
the state, and thus on the subsequent switch away from the context will
overwrite the old data.

NOTE: This code needs a fixup when we actually have multiple VMs. The
issue that can occur is inactive objects in a VM will need to be
destroyed before the last context unref. This can now happen via the
fake switch introduced in this patch (and it other ways in the future)

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Split context enabling from init

We **need** to do this for exactly 1 reason, because we want to embed a
PPGTT into the context, but we don't want to special case the default
context.

To achieve that, we must be able to initialize contexts after the GTT is
setup (so we can allocate and pin the default context's BO), but before
the PPGTT and rings are initialized. This is because, currently, context
initialization requires ring usage. We don't have rings until after the
GTT is setup. If we split the enabling part of context initialization,
the part requiring the ringbuffer, we can untangle this, and then later
embed the PPGTT

Incidentally this allows us to also adhere to the original design of
context init/fini in future patches: they were only ever meant to be
called at driver load and unload.

v2: Move hw_contexts_disabled test in i915_gem_context_enable() (Chris)

v3: BUG_ON after checking for disabled contexts. Or else it blows up pre
gen6 (Ben)

v4: Forward port
Modified enable for each ring, since that patch is earlier in the series
Dropped ring arg from create_default_context so it can be used by others

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: Generalize default context setup

The plan to to make every file descriptor have a default context. To
accommodate this, generalize out default context setup function so it
can be used at file open time.

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
drm/i915: PPGTT vfuncs should take a ppgtt argument

Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben@bwidawsk.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>