jbd2: calculate statistics without holding j_state_lock and j_list_lock The two hottest locks, and thus the biggest scalability bottlenecks, in the jbd2 layer, are the j_list_lock and j_state_lock. This has inspired some people to do some truly unnatural things[1].

[1] https://www.usenix.org/system/files/conference/fast14/fast14-paper_kang.pdf

We don't need to be holding both j_state_lock and j_list_lock while
calculating the journal statistics, so move those calculations to the
very end of jbd2_journal_commit_transaction.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
pktgen: clean up ktime_t helpers

Some years ago, the ktime_t helper functions ktime_now() and ktime_lt()
have been introduced. Instead of defining them inside pktgen.c, they
should either use ktime_t library functions or, if not available, they
should be defined in ktime.h, so that also others can benefit from them.
ktime_compare() is introduced with a similar notion as in timespec_compare().

Change-Id: I3d092b737d46cf2368baf4101c852fe9a4db510f
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel.borkmann@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
Linux 3.4.99
iopoll: Use ktime_get() instead of jiffies for timeout calculations P…
…resently, small timeout values will round up to 1 jiffy which, on CONFIG_HZ=100 systems, corresponds to a full 10 milliseconds. This is undesirable for drivers specifying timeouts of only a few 10's of microseconds (which is common), since they may end up tight-loop spinning for hundreds or thousands of times longer than expected before reporting a timeout.

Additionally, jiffies cannot be reliably used with time_after()
when the value of jiffies is small (like 1). In rare but real
scenarios, jiffies may actually increment by more than 1 at a
time. Specifically, this will occur if interrupts are disabled
on for more than 1 jiffy (10 milliseconds for CONFIG_HZ=100) on
the CPU responsible for incrementing jiffies.

If interrupts are re-enabled on that CPU between the time the
iopoll code (on another CPU) calculates the timeout value of
jiffies and when the time_after() comparison is made, then the
iopoll APIs may return -ETIMEDOUT prematurely, even though the
specified timeout has not actually expired.

Using ktime_get() avoid this problem (which arguably also needs
a generic fix to avoid similar problems for other code which use
jiffies to calculate timeouts).

CRs-Fixed: 587801
Change-Id: I19150f41965b918c59c3fb98e29a8bd2e2c9609f
Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>