ceph: pre-allocate ceph_cap struct for ceph_add_cap()

So that ceph_add_cap() can be used while i_ceph_lock is locked.
This simplifies the code that handle cap import/export.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
ceph: handle cap import atomically

cap import messages are processed by both handle_cap_import() and
handle_cap_grant(). These two functions are not executed in the same
atomic context, so they can races with cap release.

The fix is make handle_cap_import() not release the i_ceph_lock when
it returns. Let handle_cap_grant() release the lock after it finishes
its job.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
ceph: introduce ceph_fill_fragtree()

Move the code that update the i_fragtree into a separate function.
Also add simple probabilistic test to decide whether the i_fragtree
should be updated

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
ceph: remember subtree root dirfrag's auth MDS

remember dirfrag's auth MDS when it's different from its parent inode's
auth MDS.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
mds: check cap ID when handling cap export message

handle following sequence of events:
- mds0 exports an inode to mds1. client receives the cap import
  message from mds1. caps from mds0 are removed while handling
  the cap import message.
- mds1 exports an inode to mds0. client receives the cap export
  message from mds1. handle_cap_export() adds placeholder caps
  for mds0
- client receives the first cap export message (for exporting
  inode from mds0 to mds1)

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>