Threads

Intro the `threads` module with support for POSIX threads, mutex and barriers. Also provides 2 ways to have thread-safe collections: refining existing collections and sub-classing them.

TODO:
* Complete the collection support.
* Modifiy `print` so that printing the user content and the new line is (generally) atomic
* Add more examples/use in real programs
* Reinforce error support.
* Fix compatibility with FFI's global refs.
* Add, when needed, GC_THREADS to `gc_chooser.[c|h]`
* Do not include `gc.h` when not using libgc

ping @egagnon
Je me demande si on pourrait pas contrôler le GC ou d'autres trucs via `c_compiler_option`, par exemple

    c_compiler_option("-DNIT_WITH_PTHREAD")