btrfs-progs: fix many typos in documents

There are many trivial typos in Documentation/*.txt.
All of these use "exist status" to mean "exit status"
by mistake. I guess someone first made this mistake
and it has spread by copy-and-paste :-D

Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: Properly cast to avoid compiler warnings, fixes FTBFS on alpha and ia64

Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/539433
Bug-Debian: http://bugs.debian.org/583768
Authors:
 Luca Bruno <lucab@debian.org>
 Alexander Kurtz <kurtz.alex@googlemail.com>
 Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-technologies.net>

Signed-off-by: Dimitri John Ledkov <xnox@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: update manpage with new option -f for btrfstune

The new option -f will force to do dangerous changes.
e.g. clear the seeding flag.

Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[more text from 3db4c0a3d35dd5f8 changelog]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: fix typo in subvol list usage

Signed-off-by: David Disseldorp <ddiss@suse.de>
[moved to new asciidoc]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: Add human readable incompat flags output for btrfs-show-super

Add human readable incompat flags output for btrfs-show-super,
now no longer needs to calculate the hex flags by hand.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs-progs: make BUG*() be more verbose

Currently these macros just tie to assert(), which gives us line number and such
but no backtrace so no actual context.  This patch adds support for spitting out
a backtrace so we can see how we got to the given assert.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
[backtrace_symbols_fd]
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naota@elisp.net>
[minor fixups]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs-progs: don't assert when we have an invalid mapping

Asserting is no fun, we may be able to recover from this error in certain cases
(like btrfs-image and btrfsck).  Just do what the kernel does and spit out an
error and return that there is only 1 copy.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs-progs: let btrfs-image actually work on a balanced fs

We use the read extent buffer infrastructure to read the super block when we are
creating a btrfs-image.  This works out fine most of the time except when the fs
has been balanced, then it fails to map the super block.  So we could fix
btrfs-image to read in the super in a special way, but thats more code.  So
instead just check in the eb reading code if we are reading the super and then
don't bother mapping the block, just read the actual offset.  This fixed some
poor guy who was trying to btrfs-image his fs that had been balanced.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: add root to dirty list when fixing bad keys

A user reported a WARN_ON() when trying to run btrfsck --repair on his fs with
bad key ordering.  This was because the root that was broken wasn't part of the
transaction yet.  We do this open coded thing in a few other places in fsck, so
just make it a helper function and make sure all the places that need to call it
do call it.  With this patch he was able to run repair without it dying.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs-progs: Check the csum tree node before go through the csum tree

[BUG]
Some fsfuzzed btrfs image will cause btrfsck segfault.

[REPRODUCER]
Run btrfsck on a csum tree block corrupted image.

[REASON]
check_csums() function call btrfs_search_slot() on csum_tree but doesn't
check whether the csum_tree contains a valid extent_buffer, which causes
the segfault.

[FIX]
Check the csum_root->node before any search.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs-progs: check all slots in leaves

There's an off by one error in btrfs_check_leaf, we should be going to nritems -
1, not nritems - 2, we were missing problems with items in the very last slot.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs progs v3.16.2

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Btrfs-progs: add shift_items to btrfs-corrupt-block

A user had a corrupted fs where his items where shifted oddly.  This adds the
functionality I needed to btrfs-corrupt-block in order to reproduce this
corruption in order to make fsck fix this sort of problem.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: make free space cache less noisy

Fsck only cares if the cache is really broken, so don't be noisy if the
generations don't match or other such errors.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: rebuild the crc tree with --init-csum-tree

We have --init-csum-tree, which just empties the csum tree.  I'm not sure why we
would ever need this, but we definitely need to be able to rebuild the csum tree
in some cases.  This patch adds the ability to completely rebuild the crc tree
by reading all of the data and adding csum entries for them.  This patch doesn't
pay attention to NODATASUM inodes, it'll happily add csums for everything.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: add the ability to fix shifted item offsets

A user had a corrupted fs where the items had been shifted improperly.  This
patch adds the ability to fix this sort of problem within fsck.  We will simply
shift the item over to the proper offset and update the offsets to make sure
they are correct.  I tested this with a hand crafted fs that was broken in the
same way as the user, and I've included the file as a new test.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: add the ability to delete items

Somtetimes you just need to delete an item, add that functionality to
btrfs-corrupt-block.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: repair missing dir index

If we have an inode backref entry then we know enough to add back a missing dir
index.  When messing with the inode backrefs we need to do all of that first
before we process the inode recs themselves as we may clear errors on the inode
recs as we fix the directory indexes.  This adds the framework for fixing
backref errors and fixes missing dir index issues.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: check blocks when checking fs roots

Usually if we find a bad block during the extent tree stuff we will error out,
but if the bad block is in an fs tree and doens't have extents in it then fsck
may still pass even though the block was complete garbage.  So add the check
block logic to the fs root checking so we actually error out of fsck if there is
a bad block.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Btrfs-progs: corrupt btrfs items in btrfs-corrup-block

For testing fsck against completely broken btrfs_items.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>