Forbid the Sized bound on unsized types

closes #16800
Relax lifetime bounds on Reader/Writer impls for trait boxes

Cargo needs this to be able to instantiate `TerminfoTerminal<Box<Writer+'a>>`
for 'a other than 'static.
num: implement `Hash` for `Complex` and `Ratio`
complex: use `///...` instead of `/**...*/` for comment
Remove the branch merging optimisations for slice patterns

They were only correct in the simplest case. Some of the optimisations
are certainly possible but should be introduced carefully and only
when the whole pattern codegen infrastructure is in a better shape.

Fixes #16648.
gensym each test re-export module individually

Fixes #16597
Address review comments, add tests
Fix whitespace and missing parentheses.
Rename `RawPtr::to_option()` to `RawPtr::as_ref()`

As outlined in

  https://aturon.github.io/style/naming/conversions.html

`to_` functions names should only be used for expensive operations.
Thus `to_option` is better named `as_option`. Also, putting type
names into method names is considered bad style; what the user is
really trying to get is a reference. This `as_ref` is even better.

Also, we are missing a mutable version of this method. So add a
new trait `RawMutPtr` with a corresponding `as_mut` methode.

Finally, there is a bug in the signature of `to_option` which has
been around since lifetime elision: originally the returned reference
had 'static lifetime, but since the elision changes this become
the lifetime of the raw pointer (which does not make sense, since
the pointer lifetime and referent lifetime are unrelated). Fix
the bug to return a reference with a fresh lifetime (which will
be inferred from the calling context).

[breaking-change]
Make doc search results use <a> tags instead of js for navigating

This has the primary advantage of not interfering with browser default
behavior for links like being able to cmd/ctrl+click on a result to open
the result in a new tab but leave the current page as-is (previous
behavior both opened a new tab and changed the current tab's location to
the result's)
Second approach - using type contents
test: Tweak tcp-accept-stress one last time

The tcp-accept-stress, despite the previous modifications, is still deadlocking
on the osx buildbots. When building/testing/running repeatedly locally, it was
discovered that the test would often fail with TcpStream::connect returning the
error `address not available`.

This test opens up quite a large number of sockets, and it looks like by default
osx isn't the speediest at recycling those sockets for further use.

The test has been modified (and verified) to not deadlock in this error case,
and the test is not just officially ignored on OSX (with no FIXME). I believe
that we'll get good coverage of the relevant code on the linux builders, so this
isn't so much of a loss.

At the same time I turned down the stress parameters to hopefully lighten the
socket load on other platforms.
Updated to new extern crate syntax.
Added warning for old deprecated syntax
doc: Fix spelling errors.
ignore-pretty the test
Fix MIPS target

Add missing liblibc constants
Fix ICE with static DST coercion

Closes #16911
auto merge of #16925 : jbcrail/rust/doc-spelling-errors, r=alexcrichton

I fixed spelling mistakes in the documentation.
std: branchless bucket distance for hashmap
std: RawTable exposes a safe interface for HashMap

Introduced a new growth algorithm.