Implement new CLZ and CTZ primops (re #9340)

This implements the new primops

  clz#, clz32#, clz64#,
  ctz#, ctz32#, ctz64#

which provide efficient implementations of the popular
count-leading-zero and count-trailing-zero respectively
(see testcase for a pure Haskell reference implementation).

On x86, NCG as well as LLVM generates code based on the BSF/BSR
instructions (which need extra logic to make the 0-case well-defined).

Test Plan: validate and succesful tests on i686 and amd64

Reviewers: rwbarton, simonmar, ezyang, austin

Subscribers: simonmar, relrod, ezyang, carter

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.haskell.org/D144

GHC Trac Issues: #9340