FileSys: Updates backend code to use FileSys::Path and adds proper support for binary filenames.

Updates our backend file system code to use the new Path class defined in #183 for file/directory paths. This allows the same code to be agnostic of different file path types supported by 3DS. Also adds proper support for binary filenames. Fixes #187.
Due to #205, this code is never actually called. Will add a note in the issue to remind us to add this check when this gets fixed.