unix: workaround broken pthread_sigmask on Android

Fixes #1169

Redefine all references of `pthread_sigmask` to `sigprocmask` in order
to workaround broken behaviour of `pthread_sigmask` on Android
versions <4.1. See:

* https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/9bf330b5
* https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=15337