block: Add support for reinsert a dispatched req

Add support for reinserting a dispatched request back to the
scheduler's internal data structures.
This capability is used by the device driver when it chooses to
interrupt the current request transmission and execute another (more
urgent) pending request. For example: interrupting long write in order
to handle pending read. The device driver re-inserts the
remaining write request back to the scheduler, to be rescheduled
for transmission later on.

Add API for verifying whether the current scheduler
supports reinserting requests mechanism. If reinsert mechanism isn't
supported by the scheduler, this code path will never be activated.

Change-Id: I5c982a66b651ebf544aae60063ac8a340d79e67f
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>

Conflicts:

	include/linux/elevator.h
block: Add API for urgent request handling

This patch add support in block & elevator layers for handling
urgent requests. The decision if a request is urgent or not is taken
by the scheduler. Urgent request notification is passed to the underlying
block device driver (eMMC for example). Block device driver may decide to
interrupt the currently running low priority request to serve the new
urgent request. By doing so READ latency is greatly reduced in read&write
collision scenarios.

Note that if the current scheduler doesn't implement the urgent request
mechanism, this code path is never activated.

Change-Id: I8aa74b9b45c0d3a2221bd4e82ea76eb4103e7cfa
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block: row: squash commits from codeaurora.

Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block: reorganize queue draining

Reorganize queue draining related code in preparation of queue exit
changes.

* Factor out actual draining from elv_quiesce_start() to
  blk_drain_queue().

* Make elv_quiesce_start/end() responsible for their own locking.

* Replace open-coded ELVSWITCH clearing in elevator_switch() with
  elv_quiesce_end().

This patch doesn't cause any visible functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
block: reorder elevator switch sequence

Elevator switch sequence first attached the new elevator, then tried
registering it (sysfs) and if that failed attached back the old
elevator.  However, sysfs registration doesn't require the elevator to
be attached, so there is no reason to do the "detach, attach new,
register, maybe re-attach old" sequence.  It can just do "register,
detach, attach".

* elevator_init_queue() is updated to set ->elevator_data directly and
  return 0 / -errno.  This allows elevator_exit() on an unattached
  elevator.

* __elv_unregister_queue() which was necessary to unregister
  unattached q is removed in favor of __elv_register_queue() which can
  register unattached q.

* elevator_attach() becomes a single assignment and obscures more then
  it helps.  Dropped.

This will help cleaning up io_context handling across elevator switch.

This patch doesn't introduce visible behavior change.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
block: remove elevator_queue->ops

elevator_queue->ops points to the same ops struct ->elevator_type.ops
is pointing to.  The only effect of caching it in elevator_queue is
shorter notation - it doesn't save any indirect derefence.

Relocate elevator_type->list which used only during module init/exit
to the end of the structure, rename elevator_queue->elevator_type to
->type, and replace elevator_queue->ops with elevator_queue->type.ops.

This doesn't introduce any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Conflicts:

	block/blk.h
block: row: Add some debug information on ROW queues

1. Add a counter for number of requests on queue.
2. Add function to print queues status (number requests
   currently on queue and number of already dispatched requests
   in current dispatch cycle).

Change-Id: I1e98b9ca33853e6e6a8ddc53240f6cd6981e6024
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block: row: Insert dispatch_quantum into struct row_queue

There is really no point in keeping the dispatch quantum
of a queue outside of it. By inserting it to the row_queue
structure we spare extra level in accessing it.

Change-Id: Ic77571818b643e71f9aafbb2ca93d0a92158b199
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block: row: fix sysfs functions - idle_time conversion

idle_time was updated to be stored in msec instead of jiffies.
So there is no need to convert the value when reading from user or
displaying the value to him.

Change-Id: I58e074b204e90a90536d32199ac668112966e9cf
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block: row: Aggregate row_queue parameters to one structure

Each ROW queues has several parameters which default values are defined
in separate arrays. This patch aggregates all default values into one
array.
The values in question are:
 - is idling enabled for the queue
 - queue quantum
 - can the queue notify on urgent request

Change-Id: I3821b0a042542295069b340406a16b1000873ec6
Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>