PM / Hibernate: Freeze kernel threads after preallocating memory

There is a problem with the current ordering of hibernate code which
leads to deadlocks in some filesystems' memory shrinkers.  Namely,
some filesystems use freezable kernel threads that are inactive when
the hibernate memory preallocation is carried out.  Those same
filesystems use memory shrinkers that may be triggered by the
hibernate memory preallocation.  If those memory shrinkers wait for
the frozen kernel threads, the hibernate process deadlocks (this
happens with XFS, for one example).

Apparently, it is not technically viable to redesign the filesystems
in question to avoid the situation described above, so the only
possible solution of this issue is to defer the freezing of kernel
threads until the hibernate memory preallocation is done, which is
implemented by this change.

Unfortunately, this requires the memory preallocation to be done
before the "prepare" stage of device freeze, so after this change the
only way drivers can allocate additional memory for their freeze
routines in a clean way is to use PM notifiers.

Reported-by: Christoph <cr2005@u-club.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Signed-off-by: Francisco Franco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
freezer: fix current->state restoration race in refrigerator()

refrigerator() saves current->state before entering frozen state and
restores it before returning using __set_current_state(); however,
this is racy, for example, please consider the following sequence.

set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
try_to_freeze();
if (kthread_should_stop())
break;
schedule();

If kthread_stop() races with ->state restoration, the restoration can
restore ->state to TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE after kthread_stop() sets it to
TASK_RUNNING but kthread_should_stop() may still see zero
->should_stop because there's no memory barrier between restoring
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE and kthread_should_stop() test.

This isn't restricted to kthread_should_stop().  current->state is
often used in memory barrier based synchronization and silently
restoring it w/o mb breaks them.

Use set_current_state() instead.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Francisco Franco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
i2c: tegra: Fix i2c unknown interrupt issue

writes to modules on APB bus may complete out-of-order. need
to guarantee that the write is completed by reading it back.

read I2C_INT_STATUS back right after writing the current int status
in the isr to make sure the clear operation of I2C_INT_STATUS is
done before the interrupt is re-enabled.
the same also done for DVC_STATUS.

bug 980763

Change-Id: I34f18804d530ccadf561fe1736552b6a4dd6e4ce
Signed-off-by: Ken Chang <kenc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-on: http://git-master/r/101925
Reviewed-by: Automatic_Commit_Validation_User
Reviewed-by: Bharat Nihalani <bnihalani@nvidia.com>
Asynchronous I/O latency to a solid-state disk greatly increased

between the 2.6.32 and 3.0 kernels. By removing the plug from
do_io_submit(), we observed a 34% improvement in the I/O latency.

Unfortunately, at this level, we don't know if the request is to
a rotating disk or not.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Cc: linux-aio@kvack.org
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
hashtable: introduce a small and naive hashtable

This hashtable implementation is using hlist buckets to provide a simple
hashtable to prevent it from getting reimplemented all over the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
[ Merging this now, so that subsystems can start applying Sasha's
patches that use this   - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>
block,elevator: use new hashtable implementation

Switch elevator to use the new hashtable implementation. This reduces
the
amount of generic unrelated code in the elevator.

This also removes the dymanic allocation of the hash table. The size of
the table is
constant so there's no point in paying the price of an extra dereference
when accessing
it.

This patch depends on d9b482c ("hashtable: introduce a small and naive
hashtable") which was merged in v3.6.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: franciscofranco <franciscofranco.1990@gmail.com>