PM / cpuidle: System resume hang fix with cpuidle

On certain bios, resume hangs if cpus are allowed to enter idle states
during suspend [1].

This was fixed in apci idle driver [2].But intel_idle driver does not
have this fix. Thus instead of replicating the fix in both the idle
drivers, or in more platform specific idle drivers if needed, the
more general cpuidle infrastructure could handle this.

A suspend callback in cpuidle_driver could handle this fix. But
a cpuidle_driver provides only basic functionalities like platform idle
state detection capability and mechanisms to support entry and exit
into CPU idle states. All other cpuidle functions are found in the
cpuidle generic infrastructure for good reason that all cpuidle
drivers, irrepective of their platforms will support these functions.

One option therefore would be to register a suspend callback in cpuidle
which handles this fix. This could be called through a PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE
notifier. But this is too generic a notfier for a driver to handle.

Also, ideally the job of cpuidle is not to handle side effects of suspend.
It should expose the interfaces which "handle cpuidle 'during' suspend"
or any other operation, which the subsystems call during that respective
operation.

The fix demands that during suspend, no cpus should be allowed to enter
deep C-states. The interface cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler() in cpuidle
ensures that. Not just that it also kicks all the cpus which are already
in idle out of their idle states which was being done during cpu hotplug
through a CPU_DYING_FROZEN callbacks.

Now the question arises about when during suspend should
cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler() be called. Since we are dealing with
drivers it seems best to call this function during dpm_suspend().
Delaying the call till dpm_suspend_noirq() does no harm, as long as it is
before cpu_hotplug_begin() to avoid race conditions with cpu hotpulg
operations. In dpm_suspend_noirq(), it would be wise to place this call
before suspend_device_irqs() to avoid ugly interactions with the same.

Ananlogously, during resume.

References:
[1] https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/674075.
[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-pm&m=133958534231884&w=2

Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Sleep: Add missing static storage class specifiers in main.c

Fix the following sparse warnings:
drivers/base/power/main.c:48:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_prepared_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:49:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_suspended_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:50:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_late_early_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/base/power/main.c:51:1: warning: symbol 'dpm_noirq_list' was not declared. Should it be static?

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cleaned not used code, need to add as should.
PM / Domains: Support for generic I/O PM domains (v8)

Introduce common headers, helper functions and callbacks allowing
platforms to use simple generic power domains for runtime power
management.

Introduce struct generic_pm_domain to be used for representing
power domains that each contain a number of devices and may be
parent domains or subdomains with respect to other power domains.
Among other things, this structure includes callbacks to be
provided by platforms for performing specific tasks related to
power management (i.e. ->stop_device() may disable a device's
clocks, while ->start_device() may enable them, ->power_off() is
supposed to remove power from the entire power domain
and ->power_on() is supposed to restore it).

Introduce functions that can be used as power domain runtime PM
callbacks, pm_genpd_runtime_suspend() and pm_genpd_runtime_resume(),
as well as helper functions for the initialization of a power
domain represented by a struct generic_power_domain object,
adding a device to or removing a device from it and adding or
removing subdomains.

Introduce configuration option CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS to be
selected by the platforms that want to use the new code.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
PM / Domains: Move code from under #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME (v2)

There is some code in drivers/base/power/domain.c that will be useful
for both runtime PM and system-wide power transitions, so make it
depend on CONFIG_PM instead of CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
drivers/base/power/domain.c sync till 6fb28badf207a6d8a78906353772e1c3f560a977
PM / Domains: Move syscore flag from subsys data to struct device

The syscore device PM flag is used to mark the devices (belonging to
a PM domain) that should never be turned off, except for the system
core (syscore) suspend/hibernation and resume stages.  That flag is
stored in the device's struct pm_subsys_data object whose address is
available from struct device.  However, in some situations it may be
convenient to set that flag before the device is added to a PM
domain, so it is better to move it directly to the "power" member of
struct device.  Then, it can be checked by the routines in
drivers/base/power/runtime.c and drivers/base/power/main.c, which is
more straightforward.

This also reduces the number of dev_gpd_data() invocations in the
generic PM domains framework, so the overhead related to the syscore
flag is slightly smaller.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Magnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
PM / Sleep: use resume event when call dpm_resume_early

When dpm_suspend_noirq fail, state is PMSG_SUSPEND,
should change to PMSG_RESUME when dpm_resume_early is called

Signed-off-by: Feng Hong <hongfeng@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Raul Xiong <xjian@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM: Prevent runtime suspend during system resume

This patch (as1591) moves the pm_runtime_get_noresume() and
pm_runtime_put_sync() calls from __device_suspend() and
device_resume() to device_prepare() and device_complete() in the PM
core.

The reason for doing this is to make sure that parent devices remain
at full power (i.e., don't go into runtime suspend) while their
children are being resumed from a system sleep.

The PCI core already contained equivalent code to serve the same
purpose.  The patch removes the duplicated code, since it is no longer
needed.  One of the comments from the PCI core gets moved into the PM
core, and a second comment is added to explain whe the _get_noresume
and _put_sync calls are present.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Sleep: new trace event to print device suspend and resume times

A new trace event is added to PM events to print the time it takes to
suspend and resume a device.  It generates trace messages that
include device, driver, parent information in addition to the type of
PM ops invoked as well as the PM event and error status from the PM
ops. Example trace below:

bash-2239  [000] ....   290.883035: device_pm_report_time: backlight
 acpi_video0 parent=0000:00:02.0 state=freeze ops=class nsecs=332 err=0
bash-2239  [000] ....   290.883041: device_pm_report_time: rfkill rf
kill3 parent=phy0 state=freeze ops=legacy class nsecs=216 err=0
bash-2239  [001] ....   290.973892: device_pm_report_time: ieee80211
 phy0 parent=0000:01:00.0 state=freeze ops=legacy class nsecs=90846477 err=0

bash-2239  [001] ....   293.660129: device_pm_report_time: ieee80211 phy0 parent=0000:01:00.0 state=restore ops=legacy class nsecs=101295162 err=0
bash-2239  [001] ....   293.660147: device_pm_report_time: rfkill rfkill3 parent=phy0 state=restore ops=legacy class nsecs=1804 err=0
bash-2239  [001] ....   293.660157: device_pm_report_time: backlight acpi_video0 parent=0000:00:02.0 state=restore ops=class nsecs=757 err=0

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / Domains: Do not measure start time for "irq safe" devices

The genpd_start_dev() routine used by pm_genpd_runtime_resume()
to put "irq safe" devices into the full power state measures the
time necessary to "start" the device and updates its PM QoS timing
data if necessary.  This may lead to a deadlock if the given device
is a clock source and genpd_start_dev() is invoked from within the
clock source's .enable() routine, which will happen if that routine
uses pm_runtime_get_sync(), for example, to ensure that the device
is operational.

For this reason, introduce a special routine analogous to
genpd_start_dev(), called genpd_start_dev_no_timing(), that doesn't
carry out the time measurement, and make pm_genpd_runtime_resume()
use it instead of genpd_start_dev() to power up "irq safe" devices.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM: Do not use the syscore flag for runtime PM

The syscore device PM flag used to mark the devices (belonging to
PM domains) that should never be turned off, except for the system
core (syscore) suspend/hibernation and resume stages, need not be
accessed by the runtime PM core functions, because all of the devices
it is set for need to be marked as "irq safe" anyway and are
protected from being turned off by runtime PM by ensuring that their
usage counters are always set.

For this reason, make the syscore flag system-wide PM-specific
and simplify the code used for manipulating it, because it need not
acquire the device's power.lock any more.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Make it possible to use domain names when adding devices

Add a new helper function __pm_genpd_name_add_device() allowing
a device to be added to a (registered) generic PM domain identified
by name.  Add a wrapper around it, pm_genpd_name_add_device(),
passing NULL as the last argument and reorganize pm_domains.h for the
new functions to be defined consistently with the existing ones.

These functions are useful for adding devices to PM domains whose
representations are stored in tables, when the caller doesn't know
the index of the domain to add the device to, but it knows the
domain's name.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Make it possible to use names when adding subdomains

Add a new helper function, pm_genpd_add_subdomain_names(), allowing
the caller to add a subdomain to a generic PM domain using names for
domain identification (both domains have to be initialized before).

This function is useful for adding subdomains to PM domains whose
representations are stored in tables, when the caller doesn't know
the indices of the domain to add the subdomain to and of the
subdomain itself, but it knows the domains' names.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Add power-on function using names to identify domains

It sometimes is necessary to turn on a given PM domain when only
the name of it is known and the domain pointer is not readily
available.  For this reason, add a new helper function,
pm_genpd_name_poweron(), allowing the caller to turn on a PM domain
using its name for identification.  To avoid code duplication,
move the domain lookup code to a separate function.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Document cpuidle-related functions and change their names

The names of the cpuidle-related functions in
drivers/base/power/domain.c are inconsistent with the names of the
other exported functions in that file (the "pm_" prefix is missing
from them) and they are missing kerneldoc comments.

Fix that by adding the missing "pm_" prefix to the names of those
functions and add kerneldoc comments documenting them.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Operations related to cpuidle using domain names

Make it possible to use domain names in operations connecting cpuidle
to and disconnecting it from a PM domain.  This is useful on
platforms where PM domain objects are organized in such a way that
the names of the domains are easier to use than the addresses of
those objects.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Fix compilation warning related to genpd_start_dev_no_timing()

Function genpd_start_dev_no_timing was accessed inside CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
macro but defined outside it. When the above macro was not defined the
compiler gave the following warning:

drivers/base/power/domain.c:96:12: warning:
‘genpd_start_dev_no_timing’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
PM / Domains: Fix memory leak on error path in pm_genpd_attach_cpuidle

If pm_genpd_attach_cpudidle failed we leak memory stored in 'cpu_data'.

Signed-off-by: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM / Domains: Check device PM QoS flags in pm_genpd_poweroff()

Make the generic PM domains pm_genpd_poweroff() function take
device PM QoS flags into account when deciding whether or not to
remove power from the domain.

After this change the routine will return -EBUSY without executing
the domain's .power_off() callback if there is at least one PM QoS
flags request for at least one device in the domain and at least of
those request has at least one of the NO_POWER_OFF and REMOTE_WAKEUP
flags set.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: mark gross <markgross@thegnar.org>