Merge pull request #300 from dcmaf/gh-pages

A few updates to Chapter 2: Fundamentals
Update the index build.
Update express declaration.
Merge pull request #302 from vvision/gh-pages

Update express declaration (chapter 9)
Update chapters/05-exercise-2.md

Conclusion about how to retrieve posted json enconded parameters in the server-side third party API
removed none required 'a'
Merge pull request #306 from steriley/patch-1

Removed 'a'
Merge pull request #305 from anibalsanchez/patch-2

Minor edit to add a conclusion about how to get the parameters in the server
Proposed updates to Chapter 3: Internals

Changes:

- Renamed chapter to Backbone Basics. 'Internals' to me conveyed implementation
  details and sounded intimidating. Something along the lines of 'Basics',
  'Essentials', or 'Core Backbone' sounds like I'm going to learn what I
  need to know in order to use Backbone.

- Added comments in some of the examples showing what the console output would be.

- In some examples, changed logging to use JSON.stringify; otherwise, whole
  object was logged

- Added discussion of invalid event to Validation section. Also added how
  validate is automatically called on save and on set when validate option is true.
  Added validate flag setting in validation example.

- Reworded note about the attributes object passed to validate.

- In 'el' discussion, noted ability to set el when creating view. Also added discussion
  on $el and $().

- Added HTML for example view to the render discussion. Changed checkbox element in
  template to conditionally set checked attribute as is done in the Todo Practical.
  Made same change in chapter 2.

- Removed use of localStorage in Collection examples. Removed create() from initial
  Collection examples so examples work without having a backing store (and without
  introducing the concept at this point). Create() is introduced in the new RESTful
  Persistence section noted below.

- Moved the Backbone.sync portion of the discussion under Fetching models from the
  server to the Backbone.sync discussion later in the chapter.

- Expanded Fetching models from the server section into a new RESTful Persistence
  section which also includes Saving models to the server and Deleting models from
  the server. I think Backbone's persistence support and its ease of integration
  with RESTful servers (I'm using it with Java/Spring MVC) is a key differentiator
  between Backbone and other MV* frameworks. Please check for accuracy!

- Expanded the Chainable API discussion. I've used chained APIs in Java, but had
  a hard time understanding what was going on in this example until I looked at
  the Underscore documentation and code. Please check my new explanation for
  accuracy!

- General wordsmithing

Recommendations:

- Move Conflict Management to another section (e.g., common problems or appendix)
- Move Inheritance and Mixins to another section
- Keep Dependencies initial section (perhaps state elsewhere), move subsections
  (DOM Manipulation, Utilities, RESTFul Persistence, Routing) to appendix or other
  section focused on Backbone internals

Other comments:

- Object literal example is unclear; it contains two 'var myApplication' declarations
  and most of its content in a comment. As a result, what is being recommended is unclear.