P24: Adding problem statement.
P24: Tried to do it by hand but I guess I made a mistake somewhere or else my approach is not a valid technique.
P24: Tried a second time by hand because I thought I had a math error somewhere.  Still now sure if this strategy is a valid idea or not.
P24: Tried a third time by hand.  Tried a small example to validate my strategy but I'm still now sure if this strategy is a valid idea or not.
P24: Completed the solution.  No coding necessary, this one was possible with fairly simple math.  I was just making an error along the way.
Merge branch 'P24'