NFS: Fix Oopses in nfs_lookup_revalidate and nfs4_lookup_revalidate

[Fixed upstream as part of 0b728e1911c, but that's a much larger patch,
this is only the nfs portion backported as needed.]

Fix the following Oops in 3.5.1:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000038
 IP: [<ffffffffa03789cd>] nfs_lookup_revalidate+0x2d/0x480 [nfs]
 PGD 337c63067 PUD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU 5
 Modules linked in: nfs fscache nfsd lockd nfs_acl auth_rpcgss sunrpc af_packet binfmt_misc cpufreq_conservative cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_powersave dm_mod acpi_cpufreq mperf coretemp gpio_ich kvm_intel joydev kvm ioatdma hid_generic igb lpc_ich i7core_edac edac_core ptp serio_raw dca pcspkr i2c_i801 mfd_core sg pps_core usbhid crc32c_intel microcode button autofs4 uhci_hcd ttm drm_kms_helper drm i2c_algo_bit sysimgblt sysfillrect syscopyarea ehci_hcd usbcore usb_common scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_hp_sw scsi_dh_alua scsi_dh edd fan ata_piix thermal processor thermal_sys

 Pid: 30431, comm: java Not tainted 3.5.1-2-default #1 Supermicro X8DTT/X8DTT
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa03789cd>]  [<ffffffffa03789cd>] nfs_lookup_revalidate+0x2d/0x480 [nfs]
 RSP: 0018:ffff8801b418bd38  EFLAGS: 00010292
 RAX: 00000000fffffff6 RBX: ffff88032016d800 RCX: 0000000000000020
 RDX: ffffffff00000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8801824a7b00
 RBP: ffff8801b418bdf8 R08: 7fffff0034323030 R09: fffffffff04c03ed
 R10: ffff8801824a7b00 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: ffff8801824a7b00
 R13: ffff8801824a7b00 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8803201725d0
 FS:  00002b53a46cb700(0000) GS:ffff88033fc20000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000038 CR3: 000000020a426000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Process java (pid: 30431, threadinfo ffff8801b418a000, task ffff8801b5d20600)
 Stack:
  ffff8801b418be44 ffff88032016d800 ffff8801b418bdf8 0000000000000000
  ffff8801824a7b00 ffff8801b418bdd7 ffff8803201725d0 ffffffff8116a9c0
  ffff8801b5c38dc0 0000000000000007 ffff88032016d800 0000000000000000
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8116a9c0>] lookup_dcache+0x80/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8116aa43>] __lookup_hash+0x23/0x90
  [<ffffffff8116b4a5>] lookup_one_len+0xc5/0x100
  [<ffffffffa03869a3>] nfs_sillyrename+0xe3/0x210 [nfs]
  [<ffffffff8116cadf>] vfs_unlink.part.25+0x7f/0xe0
  [<ffffffff8116f22c>] do_unlinkat+0x1ac/0x1d0
  [<ffffffff815717b9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
  [<00002b5348b5f527>] 0x2b5348b5f526
 Code: ec 38 b8 f6 ff ff ff 4c 89 64 24 18 4c 89 74 24 28 49 89 fc 48 89 5c 24 08 48 89 6c 24 10 49 89 f6 4c 89 6c 24 20 4c 89 7c 24 30 <f6> 46 38 40 0f 85 d1 00 00 00 e8 c4 c4 df e0 48 8b 58 30 49 89
 RIP  [<ffffffffa03789cd>] nfs_lookup_revalidate+0x2d/0x480 [nfs]
  RSP <ffff8801b418bd38>
 CR2: 0000000000000038
 ---[ end trace 845113ed191985dd ]---

This Oops affects 3.5 kernels and older, and is due to lookup_one_len()
calling down to the dentry revalidation code with a NULL pointer
to struct nameidata.

It is fixed upstream by commit 0b728e1911c (stop passing nameidata *
to ->d_revalidate())

Reported-by: Richard Ems <richard.ems@cape-horn-eng.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drm: restore open_count if drm_setup fails

commit 0f1cb1bd94a9c967cd4ad3de51cfdabe61eb5dcc upstream.

If drm_setup (called at first open) fails, the whole
open call has failed, so we should not keep the
open_count incremented.

Signed-off-by: Ilija Hadzic <ihadzic@research.bell-labs.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Force initial bank selection

commit 3300fb4f88688029fff8dfb9ec0734f6e4cba3e7 upstream.

Don't assume bank 0 is selected at device probe time. This may not be
the case. Force bank selection at first register access to guarantee
that we read the right registers upon driver loading.

Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: PCM: Fix some races at disconnection

commit 9b0573c07f278e9888c352aa9724035c75784ea0 upstream.

Fix races at PCM disconnection:
- while a PCM device is being opened or closed
- while the PCM state is being changed without lock in prepare,
  hw_params, hw_free ops

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix races at disconnection

commit 978520b75f0a1ce82b17e1e8186417250de6d545 upstream.

Close some races at disconnection of a USB audio device by adding the
chip->shutdown_mutex and chip->shutdown check at appropriate places.

The spots to put bandaids are:
- PCM prepare, hw_params and hw_free
- where the usb device is accessed for communication or get speed, in
 mixer.c and others; the device speed is now cached in subs->speed
 instead of accessing to chip->dev

The accesses in PCM open and close don't need the mutex protection
because these are already handled in the core PCM disconnection code.

The autosuspend/autoresume codes are still uncovered by this patch
because of possible mutex deadlocks.  They'll be covered by the
upcoming change to rwsem.

Also the mixer codes are untouched, too.  These will be fixed in
another patch, too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: usb-audio: Use rwsem for disconnect protection

commit 34f3c89fda4fba9fe689db22253ca8db2f5e6386 upstream.

Replace mutex with rwsem for codec->shutdown protection so that
concurrent accesses are allowed.

Also add the protection to snd_usb_autosuspend() and
snd_usb_autoresume(), too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix races at disconnection in mixer_quirks.c

commit 888ea7d5ac6815ba16b3b3a20f665a92c7af6724 upstream.

Similar like the previous commit, cover with chip->shutdown_rwsem
and chip->shutdown checks.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: Add a reference counter to card instance

commit a0830dbd4e42b38aefdf3fb61ba5019a1a99ea85 upstream.

For more strict protection for wild disconnections, a refcount is
introduced to the card instance, and let it up/down when an object is
referred via snd_lookup_*() in the open ops.

The free-after-last-close check is also changed to check this refcount
instead of the empty list, too.

Reported-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: Avoid endless sleep after disconnect

commit 0914f7961babbf28aaa2f19b453951fb4841c03f upstream.

When disconnect callback is called, each component should wake up
sleepers and check card->shutdown flag for avoiding the endless sleep
blocking the proper resource release.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
sctp: fix call to SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK in sctp_cmd_interpreter()

[ Upstream commit f6e80abeab928b7c47cc1fbf53df13b4398a2bec ]

Bug introduced by commit edfee0339e681a784ebacec7e8c2dc97dc6d2839
(sctp: check src addr when processing SACK to update transport state)

Signed-off-by: Zijie Pan <zijie.pan@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
netlink: use kfree_rcu() in netlink_release()

[ Upstream commit 6d772ac5578f711d1ce7b03535d1c95bffb21dff ]

On some suspend/resume operations involving wimax device, we have
noticed some intermittent memory corruptions in netlink code.

Stéphane Marchesin tracked this corruption in netlink_update_listeners()
and suggested a patch.

It appears netlink_release() should use kfree_rcu() instead of kfree()
for the listeners structure as it may be used by other cpus using RCU
protection.

netlink_release() must set to NULL the listeners pointer when
it is about to be freed.

Also have to protect netlink_update_listeners() and
netlink_has_listeners() if listeners is NULL.

Add a nl_deref_protected() lockdep helper to properly document which
locks protects us.

Reported-by: Jonathan Kliegman <kliegs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stéphane Marchesin <marcheu@google.com>
Cc: Sam Leffler <sleffler@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tcp: fix FIONREAD/SIOCINQ

[ Upstream commit a3374c42aa5f7237e87ff3b0622018636b0c847e ]

tcp_ioctl() tries to take into account if tcp socket received a FIN
to report correct number bytes in receive queue.

But its flaky because if the application ate the last skb,
we return 1 instead of 0.

Correct way to detect that FIN was received is to test SOCK_DONE.

Reported-by: Elliot Hughes <enh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ipv6: Set default hoplimit as zero.

[ Upstream commit 14edd87dc67311556f1254a8f29cf4dd6cb5b7d1 ]

Commit a02e4b7dae4551(Demark default hoplimit as zero) only changes the
hoplimit checking condition and default value in ip6_dst_hoplimit, not
zeros all hoplimit default value.

Keep the zeroing ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] to force it as
const, cause as a37e6e344910(net: force dst_default_metrics to const
section)

Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: usb: Fix memory leak on Tx data path

[ Upstream commit 39707c2a3ba5011038b363f84d37c8a98d2d9db1 ]

Driver anchors the tx urbs and defers the urb submission if
a transmit request comes when the interface is suspended.
Anchoring urb increments the urb reference count. These
deferred urbs are later accessed by calling usb_get_from_anchor()
for submission during interface resume. usb_get_from_anchor()
unanchors the urb but urb reference count remains same.
This causes the urb reference count to remain non-zero
after usb_free_urb() gets called and urb never gets freed.
Hence call usb_put_urb() after anchoring the urb to properly
balance the reference count for these deferred urbs. Also,
unanchor these deferred urbs during disconnect, to free them
up.

Signed-off-by: Hemant Kumar <hemantk@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: fix divide by zero in tcp algorithm illinois

[ Upstream commit 8f363b77ee4fbf7c3bbcf5ec2c5ca482d396d664 ]

Reading TCP stats when using TCP Illinois congestion control algorithm
can cause a divide by zero kernel oops.

The division by zero occur in tcp_illinois_info() at:
 do_div(t, ca->cnt_rtt);
where ca->cnt_rtt can become zero (when rtt_reset is called)

Steps to Reproduce:
 1. Register tcp_illinois:
     # sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_congestion_control=illinois
 2. Monitor internal TCP information via command "ss -i"
     # watch -d ss -i
 3. Establish new TCP conn to machine

Either it fails at the initial conn, or else it needs to wait
for a loss or a reset.

This is only related to reading stats.  The function avg_delay() also
performs the same divide, but is guarded with a (ca->cnt_rtt > 0) at its
calling point in update_params().  Thus, simply fix tcp_illinois_info().

Function tcp_illinois_info() / get_info() is called without
socket lock.  Thus, eliminate any race condition on ca->cnt_rtt
by using a local stack variable.  Simply reuse info.tcpv_rttcnt,
as its already set to ca->cnt_rtt.
Function avg_delay() is not affected by this race condition, as
its called with the socket lock.

Cc: Petr Matousek <pmatouse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
l2tp: fix oops in l2tp_eth_create() error path

[ Upstream commit 789336360e0a2aeb9750c16ab704a02cbe035e9e ]

When creating an L2TPv3 Ethernet session, if register_netdev() should fail for
any reason (for example, automatic naming for "l2tpeth%d" interfaces hits the
32k-interface limit), the netdev is freed in the error path.  However, the
l2tp_eth_sess structure's dev pointer is left uncleared, and this results in
l2tp_eth_delete() then attempting to unregister the same netdev later in the
session teardown.  This results in an oops.

To avoid this, clear the session dev pointer in the error path.

Signed-off-by: Tom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ipv6: send unsolicited neighbour advertisements to all-nodes

[ Upstream commit 60713a0ca7fd6651b951cc1b4dbd528d1fc0281b ]

As documented in RFC4861 (Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6) 7.2.6.,
unsolicited neighbour advertisements should be sent to the all-nodes
multicast address.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
futex: Handle futex_pi OWNER_DIED take over correctly

commit 59fa6245192159ab5e1e17b8e31f15afa9cff4bf upstream.

Siddhesh analyzed a failure in the take over of pi futexes in case the
owner died and provided a workaround.
See: http://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=14076

The detailed problem analysis shows:

Futex F is initialized with PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT and
PTHREAD_MUTEX_ROBUST_NP attributes.

T1 lock_futex_pi(F);

T2 lock_futex_pi(F);
   --> T2 blocks on the futex and creates pi_state which is associated
       to T1.

T1 exits
   --> exit_robust_list() runs
       --> Futex F userspace value TID field is set to 0 and
           FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit is set.

T3 lock_futex_pi(F);
   --> Succeeds due to the check for F's userspace TID field == 0
   --> Claims ownership of the futex and sets its own TID into the
       userspace TID field of futex F
   --> returns to user space

T1 --> exit_pi_state_list()
       --> Transfers pi_state to waiter T2 and wakes T2 via
       	   rt_mutex_unlock(&pi_state->mutex)

T2 --> acquires pi_state->mutex and gains real ownership of the
       pi_state
   --> Claims ownership of the futex and sets its own TID into the
       userspace TID field of futex F
   --> returns to user space

T3 --> observes inconsistent state

This problem is independent of UP/SMP, preemptible/non preemptible
kernels, or process shared vs. private. The only difference is that
certain configurations are more likely to expose it.

So as Siddhesh correctly analyzed the following check in
futex_lock_pi_atomic() is the culprit:

	if (unlikely(ownerdied || !(curval & FUTEX_TID_MASK))) {

We check the userspace value for a TID value of 0 and take over the
futex unconditionally if that's true.

AFAICT this check is there as it is correct for a different corner
case of futexes: the WAITERS bit became stale.

Now the proposed change

-	if (unlikely(ownerdied || !(curval & FUTEX_TID_MASK))) {
+       if (unlikely(ownerdied ||
+                       !(curval & (FUTEX_TID_MASK | FUTEX_WAITERS)))) {

solves the problem, but it's not obvious why and it wreckages the
"stale WAITERS bit" case.

What happens is, that due to the WAITERS bit being set (T2 is blocked
on that futex) it enforces T3 to go through lookup_pi_state(), which
in the above case returns an existing pi_state and therefor forces T3
to legitimately fight with T2 over the ownership of the pi_state (via
pi_state->mutex). Probelm solved!

Though that does not work for the "WAITERS bit is stale" problem
because if lookup_pi_state() does not find existing pi_state it
returns -ERSCH (due to TID == 0) which causes futex_lock_pi() to
return -ESRCH to user space because the OWNER_DIED bit is not set.

Now there is a different solution to that problem. Do not look at the
user space value at all and enforce a lookup of possibly available
pi_state. If pi_state can be found, then the new incoming locker T3
blocks on that pi_state and legitimately races with T2 to acquire the
rt_mutex and the pi_state and therefor the proper ownership of the
user space futex.

lookup_pi_state() has the correct order of checks. It first tries to
find a pi_state associated with the user space futex and only if that
fails it checks for futex TID value = 0. If no pi_state is available
nothing can create new state at that point because this happens with
the hash bucket lock held.

So the above scenario changes to:

T1 lock_futex_pi(F);

T2 lock_futex_pi(F);
   --> T2 blocks on the futex and creates pi_state which is associated
       to T1.

T1 exits
   --> exit_robust_list() runs
       --> Futex F userspace value TID field is set to 0 and
           FUTEX_OWNER_DIED bit is set.

T3 lock_futex_pi(F);
   --> Finds pi_state and blocks on pi_state->rt_mutex

T1 --> exit_pi_state_list()
       --> Transfers pi_state to waiter T2 and wakes it via
       	   rt_mutex_unlock(&pi_state->mutex)

T2 --> acquires pi_state->mutex and gains ownership of the pi_state
   --> Claims ownership of the futex and sets its own TID into the
       userspace TID field of futex F
   --> returns to user space

This covers all gazillion points on which T3 might come in between
T1's exit_robust_list() clearing the TID field and T2 fixing it up. It
also solves the "WAITERS bit stale" problem by forcing the take over.

Another benefit of changing the code this way is that it makes it less
dependent on untrusted user space values and therefor minimizes the
possible wreckage which might be inflicted.

As usual after staring for too long at the futex code my brain hurts
so much that I really want to ditch that whole optimization of
avoiding the syscall for the non contended case for PI futexes and rip
out the maze of corner case handling code. Unfortunately we can't as
user space relies on that existing behaviour, but at least thinking
about it helps me to preserve my mental sanity. Maybe we should
nevertheless :)

Reported-and-tested-by: Siddhesh Poyarekar <siddhesh.poyarekar@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.02.1210232138540.2756@ionos
Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drm/vmwgfx: Fix hibernation device reset

commit 95e8f6a21996c4cc2c4574b231c6e858b749dce3 upstream.

The device would not reset properly when resuming from hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Paul <brianp@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Cc: linux-graphics-maintainer@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drm/i915: fixup infoframe support for sdvo

commit 81014b9d0b55fb0b48f26cd2a943359750d532db upstream.

At least the worst offenders:
- SDVO specifies that the encoder should compute the ecc. Testing also
  shows that we must not send the ecc field, so copy the dip_infoframe
  struct to a temporay place and avoid the ecc field. This way the avi
  infoframe is exactly 17 bytes long, which agrees with what the spec
  mandates as a minimal storage capacity (with the ecc field it would
  be 18 bytes).
- Only 17 when sending the avi infoframe. The SDVO spec explicitly
  says that sending more data than what the device announces results
  in undefined behaviour.
- Add __attribute__((packed)) to the avi and spd infoframes, for
  otherwise they're wrongly aligned. Noticed because the avi infoframe
  ended up being 18 bytes large instead of 17. We haven't noticed this
  yet because we don't use the uint16_t fields yet (which are the only
  ones that would be wrongly aligned).

This regression has been introduce by

3c17fe4b8f40a112a85758a9ab2aebf772bdd647 is the first bad commit
commit 3c17fe4b8f40a112a85758a9ab2aebf772bdd647
Author: David Härdeman <david@hardeman.nu>
Date:   Fri Sep 24 21:44:32 2010 +0200

    i915: enable AVI infoframe for intel_hdmi.c [v4]

Patch tested on my g33 with a sdvo hdmi adaptor.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=25732
Tested-by: Peter Ross <pross@xvid.org> (G35 SDVO-HDMI)
Reviewed-by: Eugeni Dodonov <eugeni.dodonov@intel.com>
Signed-Off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>