ext4: avoid hang when mounting non-journal filesystems with orphan list

commit 0e9a9a1ad619e7e987815d20262d36a2f95717ca upstream.

When trying to mount a file system which does not contain a journal,
but which does have a orphan list containing an inode which needs to
be truncated, the mount call with hang forever in
ext4_orphan_cleanup() because ext4_orphan_del() will return
immediately without removing the inode from the orphan list, leading
to an uninterruptible loop in kernel code which will busy out one of
the CPU's on the system.

This can be trivially reproduced by trying to mount the file system
found in tests/f_orphan_extents_inode/image.gz from the e2fsprogs
source tree.  If a malicious user were to put this on a USB stick, and
mount it on a Linux desktop which has automatic mounts enabled, this
could be considered a potential denial of service attack.  (Not a big
deal in practice, but professional paranoids worry about such things,
and have even been known to allocate CVE numbers for such problems.)

-js: This is a fix for CVE-2013-2015.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Btrfs: change how we queue blocks for backref checking

commit b6c60c8018c4e9beb2f83fc82c09f9d033766571 upstream.

Previously we only added blocks to the list to have their backrefs checked if
the level of the block is right above the one we are searching for.  This is
because we want to make sure we don't add the entire path up to the root to the
lists to make sure we process things one at a time.  This assumes that if any
blocks in the path to the root are going to be not checked (shared in other
words) then they will be in the level right above the current block on up.  This
isn't quite right though since we can have blocks higher up the list that are
shared because they are attached to a reloc root.  But we won't add this block
to be checked and then later on we will BUG_ON(!upper->checked).  So instead
keep track of wether or not we've queued a block to be checked in this current
search, and if we haven't go ahead and queue it to be checked.  This patch fixed
the panic I was seeing where we BUG_ON(!upper->checked).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ACPI / IPMI: Fix atomic context requirement of ipmi_msg_handler()

commit 06a8566bcf5cf7db9843a82cde7a33c7bf3947d9 upstream.

This patch fixes the issues indicated by the test results that
ipmi_msg_handler() is invoked in atomic context.

BUG: scheduling while atomic: kipmi0/18933/0x10000100
Modules linked in: ipmi_si acpi_ipmi ...
CPU: 3 PID: 18933 Comm: kipmi0 Tainted: G       AW    3.10.0-rc7+ #2
Hardware name: QCI QSSC-S4R/QSSC-S4R, BIOS QSSC-S4R.QCI.01.00.0027.070120100606 07/01/2010
 ffff8838245eea00 ffff88103fc63c98 ffffffff814c4a1e ffff88103fc63ca8
 ffffffff814bfbab ffff88103fc63d28 ffffffff814c73e0 ffff88103933cbd4
 0000000000000096 ffff88103fc63ce8 ffff88102f618000 ffff881035c01fd8
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff814c4a1e>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
 [<ffffffff814bfbab>] __schedule_bug+0x46/0x54
 [<ffffffff814c73e0>] __schedule+0x83/0x59c
 [<ffffffff81058853>] __cond_resched+0x22/0x2d
 [<ffffffff814c794b>] _cond_resched+0x14/0x1d
 [<ffffffff814c6d82>] mutex_lock+0x11/0x32
 [<ffffffff8101e1e9>] ? __default_send_IPI_dest_field.constprop.0+0x53/0x58
 [<ffffffffa09e3f9c>] ipmi_msg_handler+0x23/0x166 [ipmi_si]
 [<ffffffff812bf6e4>] deliver_response+0x55/0x5a
 [<ffffffff812c0fd4>] handle_new_recv_msgs+0xb67/0xc65
 [<ffffffff81007ad1>] ? read_tsc+0x9/0x19
 [<ffffffff814c8620>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0xa/0xc
 [<ffffffffa09e1128>] ipmi_thread+0x5c/0x146 [ipmi_si]
 ...

Also Tony Camuso says:

 We were getting occasional "Scheduling while atomic" call traces
 during boot on some systems. Problem was first seen on a Cisco C210
 but we were able to reproduce it on a Cisco c220m3. Setting
 CONFIG_LOCKDEP and LOCKDEP_SUPPORT to 'y' exposed a lockdep around
 tx_msg_lock in acpi_ipmi.c struct acpi_ipmi_device.

 =================================
 [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
 2.6.32-415.el6.x86_64-debug-splck #1
 ---------------------------------
 inconsistent {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} -> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W} usage.
 ksoftirqd/3/17 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
  (&ipmi_device->tx_msg_lock){+.?...}, at: [<ffffffff81337a27>] ipmi_msg_handler+0x71/0x126
 {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
   [<ffffffff810ba11c>] __lock_acquire+0x63c/0x1570
   [<ffffffff810bb0f4>] lock_acquire+0xa4/0x120
   [<ffffffff815581cc>] __mutex_lock_common+0x4c/0x400
   [<ffffffff815586ea>] mutex_lock_nested+0x4a/0x60
   [<ffffffff8133789d>] acpi_ipmi_space_handler+0x11b/0x234
   [<ffffffff81321c62>] acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch+0x170/0x1be

The fix implemented by this change has been tested by Tony:

 Tested the patch in a boot loop with lockdep debug enabled and never
 saw the problem in over 400 reboots.

Reported-and-tested-by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mm, show_mem: suppress page counts in non-blockable contexts

commit 4b59e6c4730978679b414a8da61514a2518da512 upstream.

On large systems with a lot of memory, walking all RAM to determine page
types may take a half second or even more.

In non-blockable contexts, the page allocator will emit a page allocation
failure warning unless __GFP_NOWARN is specified.  In such contexts, irqs
are typically disabled and such a lengthy delay may even result in NMI
watchdog timeouts.

To fix this, suppress the page walk in such contexts when printing the
page allocation failure warning.

Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dmaengine: imx-dma: fix lockdep issue between irqhandler and tasklet

commit 5a276fa6bdf82fd442046969603968c83626ce0b upstream.

The tasklet and irqhandler are using spin_lock while other routines are
using spin_lock_irqsave/restore. This leads to lockdep issues as
described bellow. This patch is changing the code to use
spinlock_irq_save/restore in both code pathes.

As imxdma_xfer_desc always gets called with spin_lock_irqsave lock held,
this patch also removes the spare call inside the routine to avoid
double locking.

[  403.358162] =================================
[  403.362549] [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
[  403.366945] 3.10.0-20130823+ #904 Not tainted
[  403.371331] ---------------------------------
[  403.375721] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[  403.381769] swapper/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[  403.386762]  (&(&imxdma->lock)->rlock){?.-...}, at: [<c019d77c>] imxdma_tasklet+0x20/0x134
[  403.395201] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[  403.400108]   [<c004b264>] mark_lock+0x2a0/0x6b4
[  403.404798]   [<c004d7c8>] __lock_acquire+0x650/0x1a64
[  403.410004]   [<c004f15c>] lock_acquire+0x94/0xa8
[  403.414773]   [<c02f74e4>] _raw_spin_lock+0x54/0x8c
[  403.419720]   [<c019d094>] dma_irq_handler+0x78/0x254
[  403.424845]   [<c0061124>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x38/0x1b4
[  403.430670]   [<c00612e4>] handle_irq_event+0x44/0x64
[  403.435789]   [<c0063a70>] handle_level_irq+0xd8/0xf0
[  403.440903]   [<c0060a20>] generic_handle_irq+0x28/0x38
[  403.446194]   [<c0009cc4>] handle_IRQ+0x68/0x8c
[  403.450789]   [<c0008714>] avic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x48
[  403.455811]   [<c0008f84>] __irq_svc+0x44/0x74
[  403.460314]   [<c0040b04>] cpu_startup_entry+0x88/0xf4
[  403.465525]   [<c02f00d0>] rest_init+0xb8/0xe0
[  403.470045]   [<c03e07dc>] start_kernel+0x28c/0x2d4
[  403.474986]   [<a0008040>] 0xa0008040
[  403.478709] irq event stamp: 50854
[  403.482140] hardirqs last  enabled at (50854): [<c001c6b8>] tasklet_action+0x38/0xdc
[  403.489954] hardirqs last disabled at (50853): [<c001c6a0>] tasklet_action+0x20/0xdc
[  403.497761] softirqs last  enabled at (50850): [<c001bc64>] _local_bh_enable+0x14/0x18
[  403.505741] softirqs last disabled at (50851): [<c001c268>] irq_exit+0x88/0xdc
[  403.513026]
[  403.513026] other info that might help us debug this:
[  403.519593]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  403.519593]
[  403.525548]        CPU0
[  403.528020]        ----
[  403.530491]   lock(&(&imxdma->lock)->rlock);
[  403.534828]   <Interrupt>
[  403.537474]     lock(&(&imxdma->lock)->rlock);
[  403.541983]
[  403.541983]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  403.541983]
[  403.547951] no locks held by swapper/0.
[  403.551813]
[  403.551813] stack backtrace:
[  403.556222] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 3.10.0-20130823+ #904
[  403.563039] Backtrace:
[  403.565581] [<c000b98c>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<c000bb28>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
[  403.574054]  r6:00000000 r5:c05c51d8 r4:c040bd58 r3:00200000
[  403.579872] [<c000bb10>] (show_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<c02f398c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[  403.587955] [<c02f396c>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x28) from [<c02f29c8>] (print_usage_bug.part.28+0x224/0x28c)
[  403.597340] [<c02f27a4>] (print_usage_bug.part.28+0x0/0x28c) from [<c004b404>] (mark_lock+0x440/0x6b4)
[  403.606682]  r8:c004a41c r7:00000000 r6:c040bd58 r5:c040c040 r4:00000002
[  403.613566] [<c004afc4>] (mark_lock+0x0/0x6b4) from [<c004d844>] (__lock_acquire+0x6cc/0x1a64)
[  403.622244] [<c004d178>] (__lock_acquire+0x0/0x1a64) from [<c004f15c>] (lock_acquire+0x94/0xa8)
[  403.631010] [<c004f0c8>] (lock_acquire+0x0/0xa8) from [<c02f74e4>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x54/0x8c)
[  403.639614] [<c02f7490>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x0/0x8c) from [<c019d77c>] (imxdma_tasklet+0x20/0x134)
[  403.648434]  r6:c3847010 r5:c040e890 r4:c38470d4
[  403.653194] [<c019d75c>] (imxdma_tasklet+0x0/0x134) from [<c001c70c>] (tasklet_action+0x8c/0xdc)
[  403.662013]  r8:c0599160 r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c040e890 r4:c3847114 r3:c019d75c
[  403.670042] [<c001c680>] (tasklet_action+0x0/0xdc) from [<c001bd4c>] (__do_softirq+0xe4/0x1f0)
[  403.678687]  r7:00000101 r6:c0402000 r5:c059919c r4:00000001
[  403.684498] [<c001bc68>] (__do_softirq+0x0/0x1f0) from [<c001c268>] (irq_exit+0x88/0xdc)
[  403.692652] [<c001c1e0>] (irq_exit+0x0/0xdc) from [<c0009cc8>] (handle_IRQ+0x6c/0x8c)
[  403.700514]  r4:00000030 r3:00000110
[  403.704192] [<c0009c5c>] (handle_IRQ+0x0/0x8c) from [<c0008714>] (avic_handle_irq+0x3c/0x48)
[  403.712664]  r5:c0403f28 r4:c0593ebc
[  403.716343] [<c00086d8>] (avic_handle_irq+0x0/0x48) from [<c0008f84>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x74)
[  403.724733] Exception stack(0xc0403f28 to 0xc0403f70)
[  403.729841] 3f20:                   00000001 00000004 00000000 20000013 c0402000 c04104a8
[  403.738078] 3f40: 00000002 c0b69620 a0004000 41069264 a03fb5f4 c0403f7c c0403f40 c0403f70
[  403.746301] 3f60: c004b92c c0009e74 20000013 ffffffff
[  403.751383]  r6:ffffffff r5:20000013 r4:c0009e74 r3:c004b92c
[  403.757210] [<c0009e30>] (arch_cpu_idle+0x0/0x4c) from [<c0040b04>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x88/0xf4)
[  403.766161] [<c0040a7c>] (cpu_startup_entry+0x0/0xf4) from [<c02f00d0>] (rest_init+0xb8/0xe0)
[  403.774753] [<c02f0018>] (rest_init+0x0/0xe0) from [<c03e07dc>] (start_kernel+0x28c/0x2d4)
[  403.783051]  r6:c03fc484 r5:ffffffff r4:c040a0e0
[  403.787797] [<c03e0550>] (start_kernel+0x0/0x2d4) from [<a0008040>] (0xa0008040)

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dmaengine: imx-dma: fix callback path in tasklet

commit fcaaba6c7136fe47e5a13352f99a64b019b6d2c5 upstream.

We need to free the ld_active list head before jumping into the callback
routine. Otherwise the callback could run into issue_pending and change
our ld_active list head we just going to free. This will run the channel
list into an currupted and undefined state.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
dmaengine: imx-dma: fix slow path issue in prep_dma_cyclic

commit edc530fe7ee5a562680615d2e7cd205879c751a7 upstream.

When perparing cyclic_dma buffers by the sound layer, it will dump the
following lockdep trace. The leading snd_pcm_action_single get called
with read_lock_irq called. To fix this, we change the kcalloc call from
GFP_KERNEL to GFP_ATOMIC.

WARNING: at kernel/lockdep.c:2740 lockdep_trace_alloc+0xcc/0x114()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(irqs_disabled_flags(flags))
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 832 Comm: aplay Not tainted 3.11.0-20130823+ #903
Backtrace:
[<c000b98c>] (dump_backtrace+0x0/0x10c) from [<c000bb28>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
 r6:c004c090 r5:00000009 r4:c2e0bd18 r3:00404000
[<c000bb10>] (show_stack+0x0/0x1c) from [<c02f397c>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
[<c02f395c>] (dump_stack+0x0/0x28) from [<c001531c>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x54/0x70)
[<c00152c8>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x0/0x70) from [<c00153dc>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x38/0x40)
 r8:00004000 r7:a3b90000 r6:000080d0 r5:60000093 r4:c2e0a000 r3:00000009
[<c00153a4>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x0/0x40) from [<c004c090>] (lockdep_trace_alloc+0xcc/0x114)
 r3:c03955d8 r2:c03907db
[<c004bfc4>] (lockdep_trace_alloc+0x0/0x114) from [<c008f16c>] (__kmalloc+0x34/0x118)
 r6:000080d0 r5:c3800120 r4:000080d0 r3:c040a0f8
[<c008f138>] (__kmalloc+0x0/0x118) from [<c019c95c>] (imxdma_prep_dma_cyclic+0x64/0x168)
 r7:a3b90000 r6:00000004 r5:c39d8420 r4:c3847150
[<c019c8f8>] (imxdma_prep_dma_cyclic+0x0/0x168) from [<c024618c>] (snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger+0xa8/0x160)
[<c02460e4>] (snd_dmaengine_pcm_trigger+0x0/0x160) from [<c0241fa8>] (soc_pcm_trigger+0x90/0xb4)
 r8:c058c7b0 r7:c3b8140c r6:c39da560 r5:00000001 r4:c3b81000
[<c0241f18>] (soc_pcm_trigger+0x0/0xb4) from [<c022ece4>] (snd_pcm_do_start+0x2c/0x38)
 r7:00000000 r6:00000003 r5:c058c7b0 r4:c3b81000
[<c022ecb8>] (snd_pcm_do_start+0x0/0x38) from [<c022e958>] (snd_pcm_action_single+0x40/0x6c)
[<c022e918>] (snd_pcm_action_single+0x0/0x6c) from [<c022ea64>] (snd_pcm_action_lock_irq+0x7c/0x9c)
 r7:00000003 r6:c3b810f0 r5:c3b810f0 r4:c3b81000
[<c022e9e8>] (snd_pcm_action_lock_irq+0x0/0x9c) from [<c023009c>] (snd_pcm_common_ioctl1+0x7f8/0xfd0)
 r8:c3b7f888 r7:005407b8 r6:c2c991c0 r5:c3b81000 r4:c3b81000 r3:00004142
[<c022f8a4>] (snd_pcm_common_ioctl1+0x0/0xfd0) from [<c023117c>] (snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1+0x464/0x488)
[<c0230d18>] (snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1+0x0/0x488) from [<c02311d4>] (snd_pcm_playback_ioctl+0x34/0x40)
 r8:c3b7f888 r7:00004142 r6:00000004 r5:c2c991c0 r4:005407b8
[<c02311a0>] (snd_pcm_playback_ioctl+0x0/0x40) from [<c00a14a4>] (vfs_ioctl+0x30/0x44)
[<c00a1474>] (vfs_ioctl+0x0/0x44) from [<c00a1fe8>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x55c/0x5c0)
[<c00a1a8c>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x0/0x5c0) from [<c00a208c>] (SyS_ioctl+0x40/0x68)
[<c00a204c>] (SyS_ioctl+0x0/0x68) from [<c0009380>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x44)
 r8:c0009544 r7:00000036 r6:bedeaa58 r5:00000000 r4:000000c0

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Cc: Jonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
staging: comedi: ni_65xx: (bug fix) confine insn_bits to one subdevice

commit 677a31565692d596ef42ea589b53ba289abf4713 upstream.

The `insn_bits` handler `ni_65xx_dio_insn_bits()` has a `for` loop that
currently writes (optionally) and reads back up to 5 "ports" consisting
of 8 channels each.  It reads up to 32 1-bit channels but can only read
and write a whole port at once - it needs to handle up to 5 ports as the
first channel it reads might not be aligned on a port boundary.  It
breaks out of the loop early if the next port it handles is beyond the
final port on the card.  It also breaks out early on the 5th port in the
loop if the first channel was aligned.  Unfortunately, it doesn't check
that the current port it is dealing with belongs to the comedi subdevice
the `insn_bits` handler is acting on.  That's a bug.

Redo the `for` loop to terminate after the final port belonging to the
subdevice, changing the loop variable in the process to simplify things
a bit.  The `for` loop could now try and handle more than 5 ports if the
subdevice has more than 40 channels, but the test `if (bitshift >= 32)`
ensures it will break out early after 4 or 5 ports (depending on whether
the first channel is aligned on a port boundary).  (`bitshift` will be
between -7 and 7 inclusive on the first iteration, increasing by 8 for
each subsequent operation.)

Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
rtlwifi: Align private space in rtl_priv struct

commit 60ce314d1750fef843e9db70050e09e49f838b69 upstream.

The private array at the end of the rtl_priv struct is not aligned.
On ARM architecture, this causes an alignment trap and is fixed by aligning
that array with __align(sizeof(void *)). That should properly align that
space according to the requirements of all architectures.

Reported-by: Jason Andrews <jasona@cadence.com>
Tested-by: Jason Andrews <jasona@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
epoll: optimize EPOLL_CTL_DEL using rcu

Date	Tue, 1 Oct 2013 17:08:10 +0000 (GMT)

Optimize EPOLL_CTL_DEL such that it does not require the 'epmutex' by
converting the file->f_ep_links list into an rcu one. In this way, we can
traverse the epoll network on the add path in parallel with deletes. Since
deletes can't create loops or worse wakeup paths, this is safe.

This patch in combination with the patch "epoll: Do not take global 'epmutex'
for simple topologies", shows a dramatic performance improvement in
scalability for SPECjbb.

Tested-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>

backported for Linux 3.4 for use on Android
Signed-off-by: Paul Reioux <reioux@gmail.com>
epoll: Do not take global 'epmutex' for simple topologies

Date	Tue, 1 Oct 2013 17:08:14 +0000 (GMT)

When calling EPOLL_CTL_ADD for an epoll file descriptor that is attached
directly to a wakeup source, we do not need to take the global 'epmutex',
unless the epoll file descriptor is nested. The purpose of taking
the 'epmutex' on add is to prevent complex topologies such as loops and
deep wakeup paths from forming in parallel through multiple EPOLL_CTL_ADD
operations. However, for the simple case of an epoll file descriptor
attached directly to a wakeup source (with no nesting), we do not need
to hold the 'epmutex'.

This patch along with 'epoll: optimize EPOLL_CTL_DEL using rcu' improves
scalability on larger systems. Quoting Nathan Zimmer's mail on SPECjbb
performance:

"
On the 16 socket run the performance went from 35k jOPS to 125k jOPS.
In addition the benchmark when from scaling well on 10 sockets to scaling well
on just over 40 sockets.

...

Currently the benchmark stops scaling at around 40-44 sockets but it seems like
I found a second unrelated bottleneck.
"

Tested-by: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>

backported to Linux 3.4 for use on Android
Signed-off-by: Paul Reioux <reioux@gmail.com>
epoll: do not take globals epmutex for simple topologies fix

- use `bool' for boolean variables
- remove unneeded/undesirable cast of void*
- add missed ep_scan_ready_list() kerneldoc

Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Nelson Elhage <nelhage@nelhage.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Paul Reioux <reioux@gmail.com>
random: run random_int_secret_init() run after all late_initcalls

commit 47d06e532e95b71c0db3839ebdef3fe8812fca2c upstream.

The some platforms (e.g., ARM) initializes their clocks as
late_initcalls for some unknown reason.  So make sure
random_int_secret_init() is run after all of the late_initcalls are
run.

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfs: allow O_PATH file descriptors for fstatfs()

commit 9d05746e7b16d8565dddbe3200faa1e669d23bbf upstream.

Olga reported that file descriptors opened with O_PATH do not work with
fstatfs(), found during further development of ksh93's thread support.

There is no reason to not allow O_PATH file descriptors here (fstatfs is
very much a path operation), so use "fdget_raw()".  See commit
55815f70147d ("vfs: make O_PATH file descriptors usable for 'fstat()'")
for a very similar issue reported for fstat() by the same team.

Reported-and-tested-by: ольга крыжановская <olga.kryzhanovska@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: hda - Add fixup for ASUS N56VZ

commit c6cc3d58b4042f5cadae653ff8d3df26af1a0169 upstream.

ASUS N56VZ needs a fixup for the bass speaker pin, which was already
provided via model=asus-mode4.

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=841645
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ALSA: snd-usb-usx2y: remove bogus frame checks

commit a9d14bc0b188a822e42787d01e56c06fe9750162 upstream.

The frame check in i_usX2Y_urb_complete() and
i_usX2Y_usbpcm_urb_complete() is bogus and produces false positives as
described in this LAU thread:

  http://linuxaudio.org/mailarchive/lau/2013/5/20/200177

This patch removes the check code entirely.

Cc: fzu@wemgehoertderstaat.de
Reported-by: Dr Nicholas J Bailey <nicholas.bailey@glasgow.ac.uk>
Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: fix memory leak in xattr

commit 6e4ea8e33b2057b85d75175dd89b93f5e26de3bc upstream.

If we take the 2nd retry path in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea, we
potentionally return from the function without having freed these
allocations.  If we don't do the return, we over-write the previous
allocation pointers, so we leak either way.

Spotted with Coverity.

[ Fixed by tytso to set is and bs to NULL after freeing these
  pointers, in case in the retry loop we later end up triggering an
  error causing a jump to cleanup, at which point we could have a double
  free bug. -- Ted ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mm: do not grow the stack vma just because of an overrun on preceding vma

commit 09884964335e85e897876d17783c2ad33cf8a2e0 upstream.

The stack vma is designed to grow automatically (marked with VM_GROWSUP
or VM_GROWSDOWN depending on architecture) when an access is made beyond
the existing boundary.  However, particularly if you have not limited
your stack at all ("ulimit -s unlimited"), this can cause the stack to
grow even if the access was really just one past *another* segment.

And that's wrong, especially since we first grow the segment, but then
immediately later enforce the stack guard page on the last page of the
segment.  So _despite_ first growing the stack segment as a result of
the access, the kernel will then make the access cause a SIGSEGV anyway!

So do the same logic as the guard page check does, and consider an
access to within one page of the next segment to be a bad access, rather
than growing the stack to abut the next segment.

Reported-and-tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mm/mmap: check for RLIMIT_AS before unmapping

commit e8420a8ece80b3fe810415ecf061d54ca7fab266 upstream.

Fix a corner case for MAP_FIXED when requested mapping length is larger
than rlimit for virtual memory.  In such case any overlapping mappings
are unmapped before we check for the limit and return ENOMEM.

The check is moved before the loop that unmaps overlapping parts of
existing mappings.  When we are about to hit the limit (currently mapped
pages + len > limit) we scan for overlapping pages and check again
accounting for them.

This fixes situation when userspace program expects that the previous
mappings are preserved after the mmap() syscall has returned with error.
(POSIX clearly states that successfull mapping shall replace any
previous mappings.)

This corner case was found and can be tested with LTP testcase:

testcases/open_posix_testsuite/conformance/interfaces/mmap/24-2.c

In this case the mmap, which is clearly over current limit, unmaps
dynamic libraries and the testcase segfaults right after returning into
userspace.

I've also looked at the second instance of the unmapping loop in the
do_brk().  The do_brk() is called from brk() syscall and from vm_brk().
The brk() syscall checks for overlapping mappings and bails out when
there are any (so it can't be triggered from the brk syscall).  The
vm_brk() is called only from binmft handlers so it shouldn't be
triggered unless binmft handler created overlapping mappings.

Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Wanpeng Li <liwanp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drm/radeon: fix hw contexts for SUMO2 asics

commit 50b8f5aec04ebec7dbdf2adb17220b9148c99e63 upstream.

They have 4 rather than 8.

Fixes:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63599

Signed-off-by: wojciech kapuscinski <wojtask9@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>