ACPI / PM: Expose power states of ACPI devices to user space

Make it possible to retrieve the current power state of a device with
ACPI power management from user space via sysfs by adding two new
attributes, power_state and real_power_state, to the sysfs directory
associated with the struct acpi_device object representing the
device's ACPI node.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACPI / PM: Expose current status of ACPI power resources

Since ACPI power resources are going to be used more extensively on
new hardware platforms, it becomes necessary for user space (powertop
in particular) to observe some properties of those resources for
diagnostics purposes.

For this reason, expose the current status of each ACPI power
resource to user space via sysfs by adding a new resource_in_use
attribute to the sysfs directory representing the given power
resource.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
sysfs: Functions for adding/removing symlinks to/from attribute groups

The most convenient way to expose ACPI power resources lists of a
device is to put symbolic links to sysfs directories representing
those resources into special attribute groups in the device's sysfs
directory.  For this purpose, it is necessary to be able to add
symbolic links to attribute groups.

For this reason, add sysfs helper functions for adding/removing
symbolic links to/from attribute groups, sysfs_add_link_to_group()
and sysfs_remove_link_from_group(), respectively.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
ACPI / PM: Expose lists of device power resources to user space

Since ACPI power resources are going to be used more extensively on
new hardware platforms, it is necessary to allow user space (powertop
in particular) to look at the lists of power resources corresponding
to different power states of devices for diagnostics and control
purposes.

For this reason, for each power state of an ACPI device node using
power resources create a special attribute group under the device
node's directory in sysfs containing links to sysfs directories
representing the power resources in that list.  The names of the
new attribute groups are "power_resources_<state>", where <state>
is the state name i.e. "D0", "D1", "D2", or "D3hot".

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpufreq: Add module aliases for acpi-cpufreq

The acpi core will call request_module("acpi-cpufreq") on subsystem init,
but this will fail if the module isn't available at that stage of boot.
Add some module aliases to ensure that udev can load the module on Intel
and AMD systems with the appropriate feature bits - I /think/ that this
will also work on VIA systems, but haven't verified that.

References: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1448223.sdUJnNSRz4@vostro.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Tested-by: Leonid Isaev <lisaev@umail.iu.edu>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: 3.7+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Merge branch 'fixes-next' into bleeding-edge

* fixes-next:
  cpufreq: Add module aliases for acpi-cpufreq
Merge branch 'acpi-pm-next' into bleeding-edge

* acpi-pm-next:
  ACPI / PM: Expose lists of device power resources to user space
  sysfs: Functions for adding/removing symlinks to/from attribute groups
  ACPI / PM: Expose current status of ACPI power resources
  ACPI / PM: Expose power states of ACPI devices to user space