ipv6: introdcue __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id and ipv6_iface_scope_id helper functions

[net-next commit b7ef213ef65256168df83ddfbb8131ed9adc10f9]

__ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id checks if an ipv6 address needs to supply
a 'sin6_scope_id != 0'. 'sin6_scope_id != 0' was enforced in case
of link-local addresses. To support interface-local multicast these
checks had to be enhanced and are now consolidated into these new helper
functions.

v2:
a) migrated to struct ipv6_addr_props

v3:
a) reverted changes for ipv6_addr_props
b) test for address type instead of comparing scope

v4:
a) unchanged

Change-Id: Id6fc54cec61f967928e08a9eba4f857157d973a3
Suggested-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: ipv6: Add IPv6 support to the ping socket.

[backport of net-next 6d0bfe22611602f36617bc7aa2ffa1bbb2f54c67]

This adds the ability to send ICMPv6 echo requests without a
raw socket. The equivalent ability for ICMPv4 was added in
2011.

Instead of having separate code paths for IPv4 and IPv6, make
most of the code in net/ipv4/ping.c dual-stack and only add a
few IPv6-specific bits (like the protocol definition) to a new
net/ipv6/ping.c. Hopefully this will reduce divergence and/or
duplication of bugs in the future.

Caveats:

- Setting options via ancillary data (e.g., using IPV6_PKTINFO
  to specify the outgoing interface) is not yet supported.
- There are no separate security settings for IPv4 and IPv6;
  everything is controlled by /proc/net/ipv4/ping_group_range.
- The proc interface does not yet display IPv6 ping sockets
  properly.

Tested with a patched copy of ping6 and using raw socket calls.
Compiles and works with all of CONFIG_IPV6={n,m,y}.

Change-Id: Ia359af556021344fc7f890c21383aadf950b6498
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[lorenzo@google.com: backported to 3.0]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
ping: always initialize ->sin6_scope_id and ->sin6_flowinfo

[net-next commit c26d6b46da3ee86fa8a864347331e5513ca84c2b]

If we don't need scope id, we should initialize it to zero.
Same for ->sin6_flowinfo.

Change-Id: I28e4bc9593e76fc3434052182466fab4bb8ccf3a
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ALSA: usb-audio: work around Android accessory firmware bug

commit 342cda29343a6272c630f94ed56810a76740251b upstream.

When the Android firmware enables the audio interfaces in accessory
mode, it always declares in the control interface's baInterfaceNr array
that interfaces 0 and 1 belong to the audio function.  However, the
accessory interface itself, if also enabled, already is at index 0 and
shifts the actual audio interface numbers to 1 and 2, which prevents the
PCM streaming interface from being seen by the host driver.

To get the PCM interface interface to work, detect when the descriptors
point to the (for this driver useless) accessory interface, and redirect
to the correct one.

Reported-by: Jeremy Rosen <jeremy.rosen@openwide.fr>
Tested-by: Jeremy Rosen <jeremy.rosen@openwide.fr>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tilepro: work around module link error with gcc 4.7

commit 3cb3f839d306443f3d1e79b0bde1a2ad2c12b555 upstream.

gcc 4.7.x is emitting calls to __ffsdi2 where previously
it used to inline the appropriate ctz instructions.
While this needs to be fixed in gcc, it's also easy to avoid
having it cause build failures when building with those
compilers by exporting __ffsdi2 to modules.

Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
KVM: x86: remove vcpu's CPL check in host-invoked XCR set

commit 764bcbc5a6d7a2f3e75c9f0e4caa984e2926e346 upstream.

__kvm_set_xcr function does the CPL check when set xcr. __kvm_set_xcr is
called in two flows, one is invoked by guest, call stack shown as below,

  handle_xsetbv(or xsetbv_interception)
    kvm_set_xcr
      __kvm_set_xcr

the other one is invoked by host, for example during system reset:

  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl
    kvm_vcpu_ioctl_x86_set_xcrs
      __kvm_set_xcr

The former does need the CPL check, but the latter does not.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Haoyu <haoyu.zhang@huawei.com>
[Tweaks to commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tcp: fix tcp_md5_hash_skb_data()

[ Upstream commit 54d27fcb338bd9c42d1dfc5a39e18f6f9d373c2e ]

TCP md5 communications fail [1] for some devices, because sg/crypto code
assume page offsets are below PAGE_SIZE.

This was discovered using mlx4 driver [2], but I suspect loopback
might trigger the same bug now we use order-3 pages in tcp_sendmsg()

[1] Failure is giving following messages.

huh, entered softirq 3 NET_RX ffffffff806ad230 preempt_count 00000100,
exited with 00000101?

[2] mlx4 driver uses order-2 pages to allocate RX frags

Reported-by: Matt Schnall <mischnal@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Bernhard Beck <bbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
gianfar: add missing iounmap() on error in gianfar_ptp_probe()

[ Upstream commit e5f5e380e0f3bb11f04ca5bc66a551e58e0ad26e ]

Add the missing iounmap() before return from gianfar_ptp_probe()
in the error handling case.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ipv6: fix possible crashes in ip6_cork_release()

[ Upstream commit 284041ef21fdf2e0d216ab6b787bc9072b4eb58a ]

commit 0178b695fd6b4 ("ipv6: Copy cork options in ip6_append_data")
added some code duplication and bad error recovery, leading to potential
crash in ip6_cork_release() as kfree() could be called with garbage.

use kzalloc() to make sure this wont happen.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
netlabel: improve domain mapping validation

[ Upstream commit 6b21e1b77d1a3d58ebfd513264c885695e8a0ba5 ]

The net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c:netlbl_domhsh_add() function
does not properly validate new domain hash entries resulting in
potential problems when an administrator attempts to add an invalid
entry.  One such problem, as reported by Vlad Halilov, is a kernel
BUG (found in netlabel_domainhash.c:netlbl_domhsh_audit_add()) when
adding an IPv6 outbound mapping with a CIPSO configuration.

This patch corrects this problem by adding the necessary validation
code to netlbl_domhsh_add() via the newly created
netlbl_domhsh_validate() function.

Ideally this patch should also be pushed to the currently active
-stable trees.

Reported-by: Vlad Halilov <vlad.halilov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
tcp: xps: fix reordering issues

[ Upstream commit 547669d483e5783d722772af1483fa474da7caf9 ]

commit 3853b5841c01a ("xps: Improvements in TX queue selection")
introduced ooo_okay flag, but the condition to set it is slightly wrong.

In our traces, we have seen ACK packets being received out of order,
and RST packets sent in response.

We should test if we have any packets still in host queue.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ip_tunnel: fix kernel panic with icmp_dest_unreach

[ Upstream commit a622260254ee481747cceaaa8609985b29a31565 ]

Daniel Petre reported crashes in icmp_dst_unreach() with following call
graph:

Daniel found a similar problem mentioned in
 http://lkml.indiana.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/1007.0/00961.html

And indeed this is the root cause : skb->cb[] contains data fooling IP
stack.

We must clear IPCB in ip_tunnel_xmit() sooner in case dst_link_failure()
is called. Or else skb->cb[] might contain garbage from GSO segmentation
layer.

A similar fix was tested on linux-3.9, but gre code was refactored in
linux-3.10. I'll send patches for stable kernels as well.

Many thanks to Daniel for providing reports, patches and testing !

Reported-by: Daniel Petre <daniel.petre@rcs-rds.ro>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: Block MSG_CMSG_COMPAT in send(m)msg and recv(m)msg

[ Upstream commits 1be374a0518a288147c6a7398792583200a67261 and
  a7526eb5d06b0084ef12d7b168d008fcf516caab ]

MSG_CMSG_COMPAT is (AFAIK) not intended to be part of the API --
it's a hack that steals a bit to indicate to other networking code
that a compat entry was used.  So don't allow it from a non-compat
syscall.

This prevents an oops when running this code:

int main()
{
	int s;
	struct sockaddr_in addr;
	struct msghdr *hdr;

	char *highpage = mmap((void*)(TASK_SIZE_MAX - 4096), 4096,
	                      PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
	                      MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_FIXED, -1, 0);
	if (highpage == MAP_FAILED)
		err(1, "mmap");

	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
	if (s == -1)
		err(1, "socket");

        addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
        addr.sin_port = htons(1);
        addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
	if (connect(s, (struct sockaddr*)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != 0)
		err(1, "connect");

	void *evil = highpage + 4096 - COMPAT_MSGHDR_SIZE;
	printf("Evil address is %p\n", evil);

	if (syscall(__NR_sendmmsg, s, evil, 1, MSG_CMSG_COMPAT) < 0)
		err(1, "sendmmsg");

	return 0;
}

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: force a reload of first item in hlist_nulls_for_each_entry_rcu

[ Upstream commit c87a124a5d5e8cf8e21c4363c3372bcaf53ea190 ]

Roman Gushchin discovered that udp4_lib_lookup2() was not reloading
first item in the rcu protected list, in case the loop was restarted.

This produced soft lockups as in https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/4/16/37

rcu_dereference(X)/ACCESS_ONCE(X) seem to not work as intended if X is
ptr->field :

In some cases, gcc caches the value or ptr->field in a register.

Use a barrier() to disallow such caching, as documented in
Documentation/atomic_ops.txt line 114

Thanks a lot to Roman for providing analysis and numerous patches.

Diagnosed-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Boris Zhmurov <zhmurov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ipv6: assign rt6_info to inet6_ifaddr in init_loopback

[ Upstream commit 534c877928a16ae5f9776436a497109639bf67dc ]

Commit 25fb6ca4ed9cad72f14f61629b68dc03c0d9713f
"net IPv6 : Fix broken IPv6 routing table after loopback down-up"
forgot to assign rt6_info to the inet6_ifaddr.
When disable the net device, the rt6_info which allocated
in init_loopback will not be destroied in __ipv6_ifa_notify.

This will trigger the waring message below
[23527.916091] unregister_netdevice: waiting for tap0 to become free. Usage count = 1

Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <a.miskiewicz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
net: sctp: fix NULL pointer dereference in socket destruction

[ Upstream commit 1abd165ed757db1afdefaac0a4bc8a70f97d258c ]

While stress testing sctp sockets, I hit the following panic:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020
IP: [<ffffffffa0490c4e>] sctp_endpoint_free+0xe/0x40 [sctp]
PGD 7cead067 PUD 7ce76067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: sctp(F) libcrc32c(F) [...]
CPU: 7 PID: 2950 Comm: acc Tainted: GF            3.10.0-rc2+ #1
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge T410/0H19HD, BIOS 1.6.3 02/01/2011
task: ffff88007ce0e0c0 ti: ffff88007b568000 task.ti: ffff88007b568000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0490c4e>]  [<ffffffffa0490c4e>] sctp_endpoint_free+0xe/0x40 [sctp]
RSP: 0018:ffff88007b569e08  EFLAGS: 00010292
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88007db78a00 RCX: dead000000200200
RDX: ffffffffa049fdb0 RSI: ffff8800379baf38 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff88007b569e18 R08: ffff88007c230da0 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff880077990d00 R14: 0000000000000084 R15: ffff88007db78a00
FS:  00007fc18ab61700(0000) GS:ffff88007fc60000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000020 CR3: 000000007cf9d000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
 ffff88007b569e38 ffff88007db78a00 ffff88007b569e38 ffffffffa049fded
 ffffffff81abf0c0 ffff88007db78a00 ffff88007b569e58 ffffffff8145b60e
 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88007b569eb8 ffffffff814df36e
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa049fded>] sctp_destroy_sock+0x3d/0x80 [sctp]
 [<ffffffff8145b60e>] sk_common_release+0x1e/0xf0
 [<ffffffff814df36e>] inet_create+0x2ae/0x350
 [<ffffffff81455a6f>] __sock_create+0x11f/0x240
 [<ffffffff81455bf0>] sock_create+0x30/0x40
 [<ffffffff8145696c>] SyS_socket+0x4c/0xc0
 [<ffffffff815403be>] ? do_page_fault+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffff8153cb32>] ? page_fault+0x22/0x30
 [<ffffffff81544e02>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Code: 0c c9 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e8 fb fe ff ff c9 c3 66 0f
      1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 <48>
      8b 47 20 48 89 fb c6 47 1c 01 c6 40 12 07 e8 9e 68 01 00 48
RIP  [<ffffffffa0490c4e>] sctp_endpoint_free+0xe/0x40 [sctp]
 RSP <ffff88007b569e08>
CR2: 0000000000000020
---[ end trace e0d71ec1108c1dd9 ]---

I did not hit this with the lksctp-tools functional tests, but with a
small, multi-threaded test program, that heavily allocates, binds,
listens and waits in accept on sctp sockets, and then randomly kills
some of them (no need for an actual client in this case to hit this).
Then, again, allocating, binding, etc, and then killing child processes.

This panic then only occurs when ``echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/sctp/auth_enable''
is set. The cause for that is actually very simple: in sctp_endpoint_init()
we enter the path of sctp_auth_init_hmacs(). There, we try to allocate
our crypto transforms through crypto_alloc_hash(). In our scenario,
it then can happen that crypto_alloc_hash() fails with -EINTR from
crypto_larval_wait(), thus we bail out and release the socket via
sk_common_release(), sctp_destroy_sock() and hit the NULL pointer
dereference as soon as we try to access members in the endpoint during
sctp_endpoint_free(), since endpoint at that time is still NULL. Now,
if we have that case, we do not need to do any cleanup work and just
leave the destruction handler.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
packet: packet_getname_spkt: make sure string is always 0-terminated

[ Upstream commit 2dc85bf323515e59e15dfa858d1472bb25cad0fe ]

uaddr->sa_data is exactly of size 14, which is hard-coded here and
passed as a size argument to strncpy(). A device name can be of size
IFNAMSIZ (== 16), meaning we might leave the destination string
unterminated. Thus, use strlcpy() and also sizeof() while we're
at it. We need to memset the data area beforehand, since strlcpy
does not padd the remaining buffer with zeroes for user space, so
that we do not possibly leak anything.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
l2tp: Fix PPP header erasure and memory leak

[ Upstream commit 55b92b7a11690bc377b5d373872a6b650ae88e64 ]

Copy user data after PPP framing header. This prevents erasure of the
added PPP header and avoids leaking two bytes of uninitialised memory
at the end of skb's data buffer.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
l2tp: Fix sendmsg() return value

[ Upstream commit a6f79d0f26704214b5b702bbac525cb72997f984 ]

PPPoL2TP sockets should comply with the standard send*() return values
(i.e. return number of bytes sent instead of 0 upon success).

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB: serial: ti_usb_3410_5052: new device id for Abbot strip port cable

commit 35a2fbc941accd0e9f1bfadd669311786118d874 upstream.

Add product id for Abbott strip port cable for Precision meter which
uses the TI 3410 chip.

Signed-off-by: Anders Hammarquist <iko@iko.pp.se>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>