glsl: Eliminate ambiguity between function ins/outs and shader ins/outs

This patch replaces the three ir_variable_mode enums:

- ir_var_in
- ir_var_out
- ir_var_inout

with the following five:

- ir_var_shader_in
- ir_var_shader_out
- ir_var_function_in
- ir_var_function_out
- ir_var_function_inout

This eliminates a frustrating ambiguity: it used to be impossible to
tell whether an ir_var_{in,out} variable was a shader in/out or a
function in/out without seeing where the variable was declared in the
IR.  This complicated some optimization and lowering passes, and would
have become a problem for implementing varying structs.

In the lisp-style serialization of GLSL IR to strings performed by
ir_print_visitor.cpp and ir_reader.cpp, I've retained the names "in",
"out", and "inout" for function parameters, to avoid introducing code
churn to the src/glsl/builtins/ir/ directory.

Note: a couple of comments in the code seemed to indicate that we were
planning for a possible future in which geometry shaders could have
shader-scope inout variables.  Our GLSL grammar rejects shader-scope
inout variables, and I've been unable to find any evidence in the GLSL
standards documents (or extensions) that this will ever be allowed, so
I've eliminated these comments.
glsl: Generalize compute_packing_order for varying structs.

This patch paves the way for allowing varying structs by generalizing
varying_matches::compute_packing_order to handle any type of varying.
Previously, we packed in the order (vec4, vec2, float, vec3), with
matrices being packed according to the size of their columns.  Now, we
pack everything according to its number of components mod 4, in the
order (0, 2, 1, 3).

There is no behavioural change for vectors.  Matrices are now packed
slightly more sensibly (e.g. a mat2 is now packed with vec4's, which
guarantees that it will occupy a single varying slot, whereas it
previously was packed with vec2's, which meant that it might get split
across two adjacent slots).
Start updating lower_packed_varyings.  Need to merge with other stuff.
Disable structure splitting for "in" and "out" vars.
Got the initial varying struct test to pass
Disable transform feedback of varying structs
glsl: Allow varying structs in GLSL ES 3.00 and GLSL 1.50.