dockerinit: create a long-running dockerinit

Create a long-running dockerinit which does some setup, starts the
container app, waits for it to finish, and exits with the app's exit
code.

A long-running dockerinit is a prerequisite for using libvirt-lxc, since
libvirt provides no way to return an exit code, and no way to split
stdout and stderr into separate streams.

It also will allow docker to get rid of the ugly Ghost state, and might
even make it possible to do everything in the docker client and get rid
of the docker daemon altogether.
dockerinit: reap zombies
dockerinit: add RPC socket and Resume call

Create a per-container UNIX socket which is used for RPC communication
between the docker daemon and dockerinit.  The socket file is stored in
a bind-mounted <container root>/shared/ directory, seen as
/.docker-shared/ within the container.

Also add a Resume() RPC call which will allow docker to pause the
container startup until it's ready to resume.  This will be used in the
future to allow docker to hook up the console before resuming the
container so it doesn't miss any output.  The Resume() call will also be
needed for exit code reporting.
fix rpc file descriptor leak

Work around a bug in the Go RPC Client Close() function which returns an
error when the connection has already been closed, but doesn't close the
underlying socket FD.
dockerinit: exit code reporting

Add dockerinit RPC Wait() function that waits for the container app to
exit and returns its exit code to the docker daemon.

This is needed for using libvirt-lxc because libvirt doesn't provide the
exit code.  It will also help docker get rid of the Ghost state.
dockerinit: add Signal() RPC function to support killing
dockerinit: console FD passing

Move all the pty/pipe console handling into dockerinit.  Create a UNIX
socket whose sole purpose is to pass the console FDs to the docker
daemon.

This will allow us to get rid of the container Ghost state, since the
docker daemon can always reconnect to the container's console if needed.
It will also enable stdin/stdout/stderr separation when using
libvirt-lxc.
dockerinit: goodbye Ghost state

Now that we can always reconnect to dockerinit to connect to the console
and wait for the exit code, the Ghost state can go bye bye.
dockerinit: drop capabilities

Drop capabilities in dockerinit instead of with lxc utils, since
libvirt-lxc doesn't support it.

This is also needed for machine container mode.  Dockerinit needs
CAP_SYS_ADMIN to setup /dev/console correctly.
dockerinit: machine container support

Detect when the app is a "machine container" with its own init process.
In this case, since upstart and systemd require running as PID 1, the
original dockerinit will have to "fork" a child long-running dockerinit
before exec-ing the real init.
dockerinit: set hostname

Set the hostname in dockerinit instead of with lxc utils.  libvirt-lxc
doesn't have a way to do this, so do it in a common place.
dockerinit: set IP address

Set the IP address in dockerinit instead of lxc utils, to prepare for
using libvirt-lxc.
remove pid from container state

Don't store the pid since nobody is using it.
test: get rid of LXC-specific tests

Since we're moving to a container plugin infrastructure, these tests
don't currently work with the LXC plugin and they'll never work with the
libvirt plugin.
lxc: create lxc container plugin

Create a container plugin infrastructure and move the lxc-specific code
to a plugin.
network: create dockernet plugin

Create a network plugin infrastructure and move the bridge creation code
to a new "dockernet" plugin.
network: add explicit iptables allows

Explicitly enable container networking for Fedora and other distros that
have a REJECT all rule at the end of their FORWARD table.
libvirt: create libvirt-lxc plugins

Create container and network plugins for libvirt-lxc.  If libvirtd is
running, use the libvirt plugins.  Otherwise use the dockernet and lxc
plugins.
dockerinit: privileged device cgroup access

When using libvirt-lxc in privileged mode, enable cgroup device access
from dockerinit, since libvirt doesn't support it.
dockerinit: workaround for libvirt directory leak