Giving vector layers the style they deserve

Now vector layers can have a style. ol.Style instances have an
apply method to get the symbolizer literals for a feature. If the
layer does not have a style defined, there is also a static
applyDefaultStyle function on ol.Style to get the default
symbolizer literals for a feature. The vector layer also got a
groupFeaturesBySymbolizerLiteral method, which returns an array
with features grouped by symbolizer, as needed by the canvas
renderer.