runtime: fix runtime·netpoll() to call runtime·netpollready() only once per event.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://codereview.appspot.com/9808043

Committer: Shenghou Ma <minux.ma@gmail.com>
runtime: introduce helper persistentalloc() function
It is a caching wrapper around SysAlloc() that can allocate small chunks.
Use it for symtab allocations. Reduces number of symtab walks from 4 to 3
(reduces buildfuncs time from 10ms to 7.5ms on a large binary,
reduces initial heap size by 680K on the same binary).
Also can be used for type info allocation, itab allocation.
There are also several places in GC where we do the same thing,
they can be changed to use persistentalloc().
Also can be used in FixAlloc, because each instance of FixAlloc allocates
in 128K regions, which is too eager.

R=golang-dev, daniel.morsing, khr
CC=golang-dev
https://codereview.appspot.com/9805043
runtime: inline MCache_Alloc() into mallocgc()
benchmark                    old ns/op    new ns/op    delta
BenchmarkMalloc8                    68           62   -8.63%
BenchmarkMalloc16                   75           69   -7.94%
BenchmarkMallocTypeInfo8           102           98   -3.73%
BenchmarkMallocTypeInfo16          108          103   -4.63%

R=golang-dev, dave, khr
CC=golang-dev
https://codereview.appspot.com/9790043
undo CL 9805043 / 776aba85ece8

multiple failures on amd64

««« original CL description
runtime: introduce helper persistentalloc() function
It is a caching wrapper around SysAlloc() that can allocate small chunks.
Use it for symtab allocations. Reduces number of symtab walks from 4 to 3
(reduces buildfuncs time from 10ms to 7.5ms on a large binary,
reduces initial heap size by 680K on the same binary).
Also can be used for type info allocation, itab allocation.
There are also several places in GC where we do the same thing,
they can be changed to use persistentalloc().
Also can be used in FixAlloc, because each instance of FixAlloc allocates
in 128K regions, which is too eager.

R=golang-dev, daniel.morsing, khr
CC=golang-dev
https://codereview.appspot.com/9805043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://codereview.appspot.com/9822043
Merge branch 'master' into gitfix